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ویب سائٹ زیرِ تعمیر ہے۔ براہِ کرم حوالہ جات یا تصدیق کے لیے کسی بھی مواد کے استعمال سے گریز کریں۔

Monday, Jumada I 9, 1448 AH · Oct 19, 2026

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تاريخ المدينة

Tareekh Al-Madina

by Ibn Shibah

2,793 Hadith178 Chapters
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Chapters

تاريخ المدينة · 1-1- كتاب الطهارة ‹ تَقْدِيرُ الدِّيَةِ فِي عَهْدِ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ · حديث 1453

حَدَّثَنَا هَارُونُ بْنُ عُمَرَ الدِّمَشْقِيُّ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ [ص:775] بْنِ عَطَاءٍ الْخُرَاسَانِيُّ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ عَطَاءِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ قَالَ: كَتَبَ عُمَرُ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ إِلَى مُعَاوِيَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ: أَمَّا بَعْدُ، فَإِنَّكَ لَمْ تُؤَدِّبْ رَعِيَّتَكَ بِمِثْلِ أَنْ تَبْدَأَهُمْ بِالْغِلْظَةِ وَالشِّدَّةِ عَلَى أَهْلِ الرِّيبَةِ بَعُدُوا أَوْ قَرُبُوا، فَإِنَّ اللِّينَ بَعْدَ الشِّدَّةِ أَمْنَعُ لِلرَّعِيَّةِ، وَأَحْشَدُ لَهَا، وَإِنَّ الصَّفْحَ بَعْدَ الْعُقُوبَةِ أَرْغَبُ لِأَهْلِ الْحَزْمِ "

جَدِّهِ عَطَاءِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ ← أَبِيهِ ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ [ص:775] بْنِ عَطَاءٍ الْخُرَاسَانِيُّ، ← هَارُونُ بْنُ عُمَرَ الدِّمَشْقِيُّ،

Tareekh Al-Madina · Book › Appreciation of blood money during the era of Omar, may God be pleased with him · Hadith 1453

تاريخ المدينة · 1-1- كتاب الطهارة ‹ تَقْدِيرُ الدِّيَةِ فِي عَهْدِ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ · حديث 1454

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ يَزِيدَ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ مَعْدَانَ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي قَالَ: كَتَبَ عُمَرُ إِلَى أَبِي مُوسَى الْأَشْعَرِيِّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا: مِنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ عُمَرَ أَمِيرِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ إِلَى عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ، سَلَامٌ عَلَيْكَ، فَإِنِّي أَحْمَدُ إِلَيْكَ اللَّهَ الَّذِي لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا هُوَ، أَمَّا بَعْدُ، فَإِنَّ الْقَضَاءَ فَرِيضَةٌ مُحْكَمَةٌ، وَسُنَّةٌ مُتَّبَعَةٌ، فَافْهَمْ إِذَا أُدْلِيَ إِلَيْكَ، وَأَنْفِذْ إِذَا تَبَيَّنَ لَكَ، فَإِنَّهُ لَا يَنْفَعُ تَكَلُّمٌ بِحَقٍّ لَا نَفَاذَ لَهُ، آسِ بَيْنَ النَّاسِ فِي مَجْلِسِكَ، وَفِي وَجْهِكَ وَعَدْلِكَ، حَتَّى لَا يَطْمَعَ شَرِيفٌ فِي حَيْفِكَ، وَلَا يَيْأَسَ ضَعِيفٌ مِنْ عَدْلِكَ، فَالْبَيِّنَةُ عَلَى مَنِ ادَّعَى، وَالْيَمِينُ عَلَى مَنْ أَنْكَرَ، وَالصُّلْحُ جَائِزٌ بَيْنَ النَّاسِ إِلَّا صُلْحًا أَحَلَّ حَرَامًا أَوْ حَرَّمَ حَلَالًا، وَلَا يَمْنَعْكَ مِنْ قَضَاءٍ قَضَيْتَ بِهِ الْيَوْمَ فَرَاجَعْتَ فِيهِ نَفْسَكَ، وَهَدَيْتَ فِيهِ لِرُشْدِكَ، أَنْ تُرَاجِعَ فِيهِ الْحَقَّ، فَإِنَّ الْحَقَّ قَدِيمٌ، وَلَا يُبْطِلُ الْحَقَّ شَيْءٌ، وَإِنَّ مُرَاجَعَةَ الْحَقِّ خَيْرٌ مِنَ التَّمَادِي فِي الْبَاطِلِ، الْفَهْمَ الْفَهْمَ فِيمَا يَتَلَجْلَجُ فِي نَفْسِكَ مِمَّا لَيْسَ فِي قُرْآنٍ وَلَا سُنَّةٍ، ثُمَّ اعْرِفِالْأَشْبَاهَ وَالْأَمْثَالَ، وَقِسِ الْأُمُورَ عِنْدَ ذَلِكَ، ثُمَّ اعْمَدْ إِلَى أَحَبِّهَا إِلَى اللَّهِ وَأَشْبَهِهَا بِالْحَقِّ فِيمَا تَرَى، فَاجْعَلْ لِمَنِ ادَّعَى حَقًّا غَائِبًا أَوْ بَيِّنَةً أَمَدًا يَنْتَهِي إِلَيْهِ، فَإِنْ أَحْضَرَ بَيِّنَةً أَخَذَ بِحَقِّهِ، وَإِنْ عَجَزَ عَنْهَا اسْتَحْلَلْتَ عَلَيْهِ الْقَضِيَّةَ، فَإِنَّهُ أَبْلَغُ فِي الْعُذْرِ، وَأَجْلَى لِلْعَمَى، الْمُسْلِمُونَ عُدُولٌ بَعْضُهُمْ عَلَى بَعْضٍ إِلَّا مَجْلُودًا فِي حَدٍّ، أَوْ مُجَرَّبًا عَلَيْهِ شَهَادَةُ زُورٍ، أَوْ ظِنِّينًا فِي وَلَاءٍ أَوْ قَرَابَةٍ، فَإِنَّ اللَّهَ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى تَوَلَّى مِنْكُمُ السَّرَائِرَ وَدَرَأَ عَنْكُمْ بِالْبَيِّنَاتِ وَالْأَيْمَانِ، وَإِيَّاكَ وَالْغَلَقَ وَالْغِلَظَ وَالضَّجَرَ وَالتَّأَذِّيَ بِالنَّاسِ عِنْدَ الْخُصُومِ وَالتَّنَكُّرَ لِلْخُصُومِ فِي مَوَاطِنِ الْحَقِّ، الَّتِي يُوجِبُ اللَّهُ فِيهِ الْأَجْرَ، وَيُحْسِنُ فِيهِ الذُّخْرَ، فَمَنْ خَلَصَتْ نِيَّتُهُ وَلَوْ عَلَى نَفْسِهِ، كَفَاهُ اللَّهُ مَا بَيْنَهُ وَبَيْنَ النَّاسِ، وَمَنْ تَزَيَّنَ لِلنَّاسِ بِمَا يَعْلَمُ اللَّهُ أَنَّهُ لَيْسَ فِي قَلْبِهِ، شَانَهُ اللَّهُ، فَإِنَّ اللَّهَ لَا يَقْبَلُ مِنْ عَبْدِهِ إِلَّا مَا كَانَ لَهُ خَالِصًا، فَمَا ظَنُّكَ بِثَوَابِ اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ وَعَاجِلِ رِزْقِهِ، وَخَزَائِنِ رَحْمَتِهِ، وَالسَّلَامُ عَلَيْكَ وَرَحْمَةُ اللَّهِ "

أَبِي ← عَبْدُ الْمَلَكِ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ مَعْدَانَ، ← عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ،

Tareekh Al-Madina · Book › Appreciation of blood money during the era of Omar, may God be pleased with him · Hadith 1454

تاريخ المدينة · 1-1- كتاب الطهارة ‹ تَقْدِيرُ الدِّيَةِ فِي عَهْدِ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ · حديث 1455

حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ مَرْوَانَ الرَّقِّيُّ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا بَقِيَّةُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ [ص:777]، عَنْ حَرِيزِ بْنِ عُثْمَانَ، عَنِ الشَّيْخَةِ قَالَ: " كَلَّمَ رَجُلٌ رَجُلًا فَرَدَّ عَلَيْهِ فَقَالَ عُمَرُ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ: «الْحُسْنُ أَسَرَ الشَّرَّ»

كَلَّمَ رَجُلٌ رَجُلًا فَرَدَّ عَلَيْهِ فَقَالَ عُمَرُ «الْحُسْنُ أَسَرَ الشَّرَّ» ← الشَّيْخَةِ ← حَرِيزُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ ← بَقِيَّةُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ [ص:777]، ← مُوسَى بْنُ مَرْوَانَ الرَّقِّيُّ،

Tareekh Al-Madina · Book › Appreciation of blood money during the era of Omar, may God be pleased with him · Hadith 1455

تاريخ المدينة · 1-1- كتاب الطهارة ‹ تَقْدِيرُ الدِّيَةِ فِي عَهْدِ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ · حديث 1456

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ أَبِي عَوْنٍ الثَّقَفِيِّ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ ابْنَ أَبِي لَيْلَى، يَقُولُ: سَافَرَ نَاسٌ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ فَأَرْمَلُوا، فَنَزَلُوا حَيًّا مِنْ أَحْيَاءِ الْعَرَبِ فَسَأَلُوهُمُ الْقِرَى، فَأَبَوْا، وَسَأَلُوهُمُ الْبُسْرَ، فَأَبَوْا، فَضَبَطُوهُمْ فَأَصَابُوا مِنْهُمْ، فَأَتَتِ الْأَعْرَابُ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ، وَأَشْفَقَتِ الْأَنْصَارُ مِنْ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ، فَهَّمَ بِهِمْ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ وَقَالَ: تَمْنَعُونَ ابْنَ السَّبِيلِ مَا يَخْلُفُ اللَّهُ فِي ضُرُوعِ الْإِبِلِ وَالْغَنَمِ بِاللَّيْلِ وَالنَّهَارِ؟ ابْنُ السَّبِيلِ أَحَقُّ بِالْمَاءِ مِنَ التَّالِي عَلَيْهِ "

ابْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَی ← أَبِي عَوْنٍ الثَّقَفِيِّ ← شُعْبَةُ، ← أَبُو دَاوُدَ،

Tareekh Al-Madina · Book › Appreciation of blood money during the era of Omar, may God be pleased with him · Hadith 1456

تاريخ المدينة · 1-1- كتاب الطهارة ‹ مَسْأَلَةُ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ عَنْ نَفْسِهِ وَتَفَقُّدُهُ أُمُورَ رَعِيَّتِهِ · حديث 1457

حَدَّثَنَا هَارُونُ بْنُ عُمَرَ الْمَخْزُومِيُّ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عِيسَى، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ وَاقِدٍ، عَنْ بِشْرِ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ أَنَّ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ لِحُذَيْفَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ: نَشَدْتُكَ اللَّهَ، وَبِحَقِّ الْوَلَايَةِ، كَيْفَ تَرَانِي؟ قَالَ: مَا عَلِمْتُ إِلَّا خَيْرًا، فَنَشَدَهُ بِاللَّهِ فَقَالَ: إِنْ أَخَذْتَ فَيْءَ اللَّهِ فَقَسَمْتَهُ فِي ذَاتِ اللَّهِ فَأَنْتَ أَنْتَ، وَإِلَّا فَلَا فَقَالَ: وَاللَّهِ، إِنَّ اللَّهَ لَيَعْلَمُ مَا آخُذُ إِلَّا حِصَّتِي، وَلَا آكُلُ إِلَّا وَجْبَتِي، وَلَا أَلْبَسُ إِلَّا حُلَّتِي "

إِنْ أَخَذْتَ فَيْءَ اللَّهِ فَقَسَمْتَهُ فِي ذَاتِ اللَّهِ فَأَنْتَ أَنْتَ، وَإِلَّا فَلَا ← مَا عَلِمْتُ إِلَّا خَيْرًا، فَنَشَدَهُ بِاللَّهِ ← لِحُذَيْفَةَ نَشَدْتُكَ اللَّهَ، وَبِحَقِّ الْوَلَايَةِ، كَيْفَ تَرَانِي؟ ← بِشْرِ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ أَنَّ عُمَرَ ← زَيْدُ بْنُ وَاقِدٍ ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عِيسَى، ← هَارُونُ بْنُ عُمَرَ الْمَخْزُومِيُّ

Tareekh Al-Madina · Book › The question of Omar, may God be pleased with him, about himself and his examination of the affairs of his care · Hadith 1457

تاريخ المدينة · 1-1- كتاب الطهارة ‹ مَسْأَلَةُ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ عَنْ نَفْسِهِ وَتَفَقُّدُهُ أُمُورَ رَعِيَّتِهِ · حديث 1458

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَاتِمٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيٌّ، وَثَابِتٌ، عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مِرْطٍ، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، صَاحِبِ الدَّارِ قَالَ: غَدَوْتُ عَلَى عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ يَوْمًا فَقَالَ لِي: يَا مَالِكُ، كَيْفَ أَصْبَحَ النَّاسُ؟ قُلْتُ: أَصْبَحَ النَّاسُ بِخَيْرٍ قَالَ: هَلْ سَمِعْتَ مِنَ شَيْءٍ؟ فَقُلْتُ: مَا سَمِعْتُ إِلَّا خَيْرًا قَالَ: ثُمَّ غَدَوْتُ عَلَيْهِ الْيَوْمَ الثَّانِيَ فَسَأَلَنِي، فَأَخْبَرْتُهُ، وَالْيَوْمَ الثَّالِثَ سَأَلَنِي وَأَبْرَمَنِي، فَقُلْتُ: وَمَا تَخْشَى مِنَ النَّاسِ؟ فَقَالَ: ثَكِلَتْكَ أُمُّ مَالِكٍ، هَلْ خَشِيتَ أَنْ يَكُونَ عُمَرُ يُضْرِبُ عَنْ بَعْضِ حُقُوقِ الْمُسْلِمِينَ فَيَغْدُونَ عَلَيْهِ بِرَايَاتِهِمْ يَسْأَلُونَ حُقُوقَهُمْ؟ "

مَالِكٍ، صَاحِبِ الدَّارِ ← عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مِرْطٍ، ← مُوسَى بْنُ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ ← عَلِيٌّ، وَثَابِتٌ، ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَاتِمٍ

Tareekh Al-Madina · Book › The question of Omar, may God be pleased with him, about himself and his examination of the affairs of his care · Hadith 1458

تاريخ المدينة · 1-1- كتاب الطهارة ‹ مَسْأَلَةُ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ عَنْ نَفْسِهِ وَتَفَقُّدُهُ أُمُورَ رَعِيَّتِهِ · حديث 1459

حَدَّثَنَا أَيُّوبُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الرَّقِّيُّ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ضَمْرَةُ بْنُ رَبِيعَةَ، عَنْ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ عَطَاءٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ: كَانَ لِعُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ حَاجِبٌ، فَكَانَ يَأْذَنُ لِنَاسٍ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَيَسْأَلُهُمْ عُمَرُ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ عَنْ حَالِهِمْ، فَرَآهُمْ فَتًى شَابٌّ فَظَنَّ أَنَّهُمْ يُصِيبُونَ شَيْئًا، فَلَمْ يَزَلْ بِالْحَاجِبِ حَتَّى أَذِنَ لَهُ، فَلَمَّا دَخَلَ أَقْبَلَ عُمَرُ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ يَسْأَلُ كُلَّ وَاحِدٍ مِنْهُمْ عَنْ حَالِ نَفْسِهِ، حَتَّى انْتَهَى إِلَى الْفَتَى فَقَالَ: مَا رَأَيْتَ مِنِّي؟ قَالَ: رَأَيْتُكَ أَلْقَيْتَ إِزَارَكَ وَفِيهِ مَلْبَسٌ "

كَانَ لِعُمَرَ حَاجِبٌ، فَكَانَ يَأْذَنُ لِنَاسٍ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ فَيَسْأَلُهُمْ عُمَرُ ← أَبِيهِ ← عُثْمَانَ بْنِ عَطَاءٍ، ← ضَمْرَةُ بْنُ رَبِيعَةَ، ← أَيُّوبُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الرَّقِّيُّ

Tareekh Al-Madina · Book › The question of Omar, may God be pleased with him, about himself and his examination of the affairs of his care · Hadith 1459

تاريخ المدينة · 1-1- كتاب الطهارة ‹ مَسْأَلَةُ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ عَنْ نَفْسِهِ وَتَفَقُّدُهُ أُمُورَ رَعِيَّتِهِ · حديث 1460

حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عَدِيٍّ، عَنْ عَوْفٍ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ قَالَ: بَلَغَنِي أَنَّ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ: «إِنَّ قُرَيْشًا يُرِيدُونَ أَنْ يَكُونُوا بَعْدَهُ مُغَوَّيَاتٍ لِمَالِ اللَّهِ مِنْ دُونِ النَّاسِ عِبَادِهِ، فَأَمَّا وَأَنَا حَيٌّ فَوَاللَّهِ لَا يَكُونُ ذَاكَ، وَأَلَا وَإِنِّي بِشِعْبٍ مِنَ الْحَرَّةِ مُمْسِكٌ بِحُلُوقِهِمْ، أَنْ يَخْرُجُوا عَلَى أُمَّةِ مُحَمَّدٍ فَيُكَفِّرُوهُمْ»

بَلَغَنِي أَنَّ عُمَرَ ← الْحَسَنِ، ← عَوْفٌ، ← ابْنُ أَبِي عَدِيٍّ،

Tareekh Al-Madina · Book › The question of Omar, may God be pleased with him, about himself and his examination of the affairs of his care · Hadith 1460

تاريخ المدينة · 1-1- كتاب الطهارة ‹ مَسْأَلَةُ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ عَنْ نَفْسِهِ وَتَفَقُّدُهُ أُمُورَ رَعِيَّتِهِ · حديث 1461

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَاصِمٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْمُبَارَكِ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ، أَنَّ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ: «إِنِّي وَاللَّهِ لَأَكُونُ كَالسِّرَاجِ يَحْرِقُ نَفْسَهُ وَيُضِيءُ لِلنَّاسِ»

«إِنِّي وَاللَّهِ لَأَكُونُ كَالسِّرَاجِ يَحْرِقُ نَفْسَهُ وَيُضِيءُ لِلنَّاسِ» ← الْحَسَنِ أَنْ عُمَرَ ← عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَکِ ← أَبُو عَاصِمٍ

Tareekh Al-Madina · Book › The question of Omar, may God be pleased with him, about himself and his examination of the affairs of his care · Hadith 1461

تاريخ المدينة · 1-1- كتاب الطهارة ‹ مَسْأَلَةُ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ عَنْ نَفْسِهِ وَتَفَقُّدُهُ أُمُورَ رَعِيَّتِهِ · حديث 1462

حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاذُ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ عَوْنٍ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدٍ قَالَ: كَانَ عُمَرُ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ يَقْسِمُ حُلَلًا وَرَجُلٌ جَالِسٌ يُقَدِّمُهَا بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ، وَفِيهَا حُلَّةٌ قَدْ رَآهَا عُمَرُ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ، كُلَّمَا ذَكَرَ رَجُلًا يُؤَخِّرُهَا وَيُقَدِّمُ غَيْرَهَا، حَتَّى ذَكَرَ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا، فَقَدَّمَهَا، فَأَخَذَ عُمَرُ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ بِيَدِهِ وَقَالَ: كَذَبْتَ وَاللَّهِ فَقَالَ الرَّجُلُ: يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ، تَقُولُ: أَعْطِهَا رَجُلًا مِنَ الْمُهَاجِرِينَ، فَعَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ مِنَ الْمُهَاجِرِينَ فَقَالَ عُمَرُ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ: أَنَا أَعْلَمُ بِهِ مِنْكَ، إِنَّمَا هَاجَرَ [ص:780] بِهِ أَهْلُهُ، وَلَكِنْ سَأُعْطِيهَا مُهَاجِرًا ابْنَ مُهَاجِرٍ، فَأَعْطَاهَا سَلِيطَ بْنَ سَلِيطٍ أَوْ سَعِيدَ بْنَ عَفَّانَ "

مُحَمَّدٍ ← ابْنِ عَوْنٍ ← مُعَاذُ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ،

Tareekh Al-Madina · Book › The question of Omar, may God be pleased with him, about himself and his examination of the affairs of his care · Hadith 1462

تاريخ المدينة · 1-1- كتاب الطهارة ‹ مَسْأَلَةُ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ عَنْ نَفْسِهِ وَتَفَقُّدُهُ أُمُورَ رَعِيَّتِهِ · حديث 1463

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَاتِمٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عَبِيدَةُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي عُثْمَانُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْحَاطِبِيُّ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي أَشْيَاخٌ مِنْ قُرَيْشٍ، أَنَّ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ أَرَادَ قِسْمَةَ أَثْوَابٍ لِلْمُحَمَّدِينَ: مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ حَاطِبٍ، وَمُحَمَّدِ بْنِ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ، وَمُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ قَالَ: فَأَرَادَ بَعْضُ النَّاسِ يَتَخَيَّرُ لِبَعْضِهِمْ فَقَالَ عُمَرُ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ: لَا، «لَيْسَ الْخِدَاعُ مُرْتَضًى فِي التَّنَادُمِ» ، فَدَعَا بِثَوْبٍ فَخَمَّرَ بِهِ الثِّيَابَ، ثُمَّ أَدْخَلَ يَدَهُ فَجَعَلَ يُخْرِجُ فَيُعْطِي الْكَبِيرَ، فَزَعَمَ عُثْمَانُ أَنَّهُ دَعَا بِمُحَمَّدِ بْنِ حَاطِبٍ؛ لِأَنَّهُ كَانَ أَكْبَرَهُمْ، ثُمَّ أَعْطَى مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ، ثُمَّ أَعْطَى مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ، وَبَلَغَنِي، وَلَيْسَ بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ، أَنَّ زَيْدَ بْنَ ثَابِتٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُكَانَ يُرِيغُ أَنْ يَجْعَلَ أَجْوَدَ الْأَثْوَابِ لِمُحَمَّدِ بْنِ حَاطِبٍ، وَكَانَتْ خَالَتُهُ تَحْتَ زَيْدٍ، فَأَنْكَرَ لَهُ عُمَرُ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ وَلَمَّا يَصْنَعُ أَوْ تَمَثَّلَ بِشِعْرِ عُمَارَةَ بْنِ الْوَلِيدِ: [البحر الطويل] أَسَرَّكَ لَمَّا صَرَّعَ الْقَوْمُ نَشْوَةً ... أَنِ أَخْرُجْ مِنْهَا سَالِمًا غَيْرَ غَانِمِ خَلِيًّا كَأَنِّي لَمْ أَكُنْ كُنْتُ فِيهِمْ ... وَلَيْسَ الْخِدَاعُ مُرْتَضًى فِي التَّنَادُمِ ثُمَّ أَلْقَى عَلَى الْأَثْوَابِ ثَوْبًا وَقَالَ لِلْفِتْيَةِ: لِيُدْخِلْ كُلُّ رَجُلٍ مِنْكُمْ يَدَهُ، فَيَأْخُذْ ثَوْبًا، فَفَعَلُوا، فَوَقَعَ الثَّوْبُ لِمُحَمَّدِ بْنِ حَاطِبٍ. وَبَقِيَّةُ الْأَبْيَاتِ: وَلَسْنَا بِشَرْبٍ أُمَّ عَمْرٍو إِذَا انْتَشَوْا ... ثِيَابَ النَّدَامَى بَيْنَهُمْ كَالْغَنَائِمِ وَلَكِنَّنَا يَا أُمَّ عَمْرٍو نَدِيمُنَا ... بِمَنْزِلَةِ الدَّيَّانِ لَيْسَ بِغَارِمِ "

Tareekh Al-Madina · Book › The question of Omar, may God be pleased with him, about himself and his examination of the affairs of his care · Hadith 1463

تاريخ المدينة · 1-1- كتاب الطهارة ‹ مَسْأَلَةُ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ عَنْ نَفْسِهِ وَتَفَقُّدُهُ أُمُورَ رَعِيَّتِهِ · حديث 1464

حَدَّثَنَا وَهْبُ بْنُ جَرِيرٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ سِيرِينَ، يُحَدِّثُ، عَنْ أَفْلَحَ مَوْلَى أَبِي أَيُّوبَ قَالَ: كَانَ عُمَرُ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ يَأْمُرُ بِحُلَلٍ تُنْسَجُ لِأَهْلِ بَدْرٍ يُتَنَوَّقُ فِيهَا، فَبَعَثَ إِلَى مُعَاذِابْنِ عَفْرَاءَ الْحُلَّةَ فَقَالَ لِي مُعَاذٌ: يَا أَفْلَحُ، بِعْ لِي هَذِهِ الْحُلَّةَ، فَبِعْتُهَا لَهُ بِأَلْفٍ وَخَمْسِمِائَةٍ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: " اذْهَبْ فَابْتَعْ لِي رِقَابًا، فَاشْتَرَيْتُ لَهُ خَمْسَ رِقَابٍ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: وَاللَّهِ إِنَّ امْرَأً اخْتَارَ قِشْرَتَيْنِ يَلْبَسُهُمَا عَلَى خَمْسِ رِقَابٍ يُعْتِقُهَا لَغَبِينُ الرَّأْيِ، اذْهَبُوا فَأَنْتُمْ أَحْرَارٌ، فَبَلَغَ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ أَنَّهُ لَا يَلْبَسُ مَا يَبْعَثُ بِهِ إِلَيْهِ، فَاتَّخَذَ لَهُ حُلَّةً غَلِيظَةً أَنْفَقَ عَلَيْهَا مِائَةَ دِرْهَمٍ، فَلَمَّا أَتَاهُ بِهَا الرَّسُولُ قَالَ: مَا أَرَاكَ بَعَثَكَ إِلَيَّ؟ قَالَ: بَلْ وَاللَّهِ إِلَيْكَ بَعَثَنِي، فَأَخَذَ الْحُلَّةَ فَأَتَى بِهَا عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ فَقَالَ: يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ، بَعَثْتَ إِلَيَّ بِهَذِهِ الْحُلَّةِ؟ قَالَ: نَعَمْ، إِنَّا كُنَّا نَبْعَثُ إِلَيْكَ حُلَّةً مِمَّا يُتَّخَذُ لَكَ وَلِإِخْوَانِكَ، فَبَلَغَنِي أَنَّكَ لَا تَلْبَسُهَا فَقَالَ: يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ، إِنِّي وَإِنْ كُنْتُ لَا أَلْبَسُهَا فَإِنِّي أُحِبُّ أَنْ تَأْتِيَنِي مِنْ صَالِحِ مَا عِنْدَكَ، فَأَعَادَ لَهُ حُلَّتَهُ "

أَفْلَحَ مَوْلَی أَبِي أَيُّوبَ ← مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سِيرِينَ ← أَبِي ← وَهْبُ بْنُ جَرِيرٍ،

Tareekh Al-Madina · Book › The question of Omar, may God be pleased with him, about himself and his examination of the affairs of his care · Hadith 1464

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1. Book
    1. Prayers for funerals2. Chapter on the shrine of Gabriel, peace be upon him3. Chapter on what came in stories, storytellers, and gathering of newspapers4. Recall the stories5. Mention the court around the mosque6. The mention of the alabaster which is between the hands of the pulpit7. Mention of slugs in the mosque and the reason for their morals8. What is detestable, such as raising the voice, singing the lost, and buying and buying in the mosque9. Hate to sleep in the mosque10. The door of the license to sleep in it11. Al-Dharar Mosque12. Mention of mosques and places where the Messenger of God, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, prayed13. Mention of the mosques in which he is said to have prayed, and in which it is said that he did not pray14. He did not come on Mount Uhud15. What is mentioned in the cemetery of Al-Baqi and Bani Salamah and the supplication there16. Mentioning the places of graves of the son of the Messenger of God, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, and other companions and the forefathers of Muslims17. A tomb in which is the daughter of the Messenger of God, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, and Othman bin Mazaun, may God be pleased with them.18. The deceased, Fatimah, daughter of the Messenger of God, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, may God be pleased with her19. Tomb of Hassan bin Ali bin Abi Talib, may God be pleased with them20. Tomb of Othman bin Affan, may God be pleased with him21. Tomb of Abd al-Rahman ibn Awf, may God be pleased with him22. Tomb of Saad bin Abi Waqas, may God be pleased with him23. Tomb of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace24. Tomb of Aminah, the mother of the Messenger of God, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him25. Tomb of the mother of the beloved of the wife of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, may God be pleased with her26. The grave of the mother of Salamah, the wife of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, may God be pleased with her27. Tomb of Abraham, the son of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace28. The tomb of Ibn Khadijہ, may God be pleased with her29. The news of the Bajadin and his grave30. The tomb of Fatem, the daughter of Asad, may God be pleased with her31. Tomb of Saad bin Muadh, may God be pleased with him32. Tomb of Hamzah ibn Abd al-Muttalib, may God be pleased with him33. Tomb of Safiye Bint Abdul-Muttalib, may God be pleased with her34. Tomb of al-Abbas ibn Abd al-Muttalib, may God be pleased with him35. The graves of Bani Hashem The grave of Abu Sufyan ibn Al-Harith, may God be pleased with him36. Tomb of Amr ibn al-Jamuh and Abdullah ibn Amr ibn Haram, may God be pleased with them37. What came in the prayer hall of the Messenger of God, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, on holidays38. (Explanation of the way of the Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, when he went to the prayer hall and returned from it)39. What came in the spear that he walked on during the two feasts, between the hands of the governors40. The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, did not do during the Eid prayer41. What the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, used to do in the rain prayer42. (Chapter of what came in agate)43. The mention of Rumah well, and it is in Al-Aqiq44. He did not come in the river45. What came in the wells from which it is drawn46. He did not come in city names47. Mention of the city's wadis and their surroundings, their borders, and the community of their waters and their waters48. Are broken49. Mention of the wells of the city50. What came from the wealth of the Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, his charities, and his expenditures in the city and its goods51. Is a good thing52. The news of your redemption53. He mentioned Fatima, Abbas, and Ali, may God be pleased with him, and asked for their inheritance from that of the Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him54. Rivalry against Ali and Abbas, may God be pleased with them, until Omar, may God be pleased with him55. The charity of al-Abbas ibn Abd al-Muttalib, may God be pleased with him56. The charity of Abdullah ibn Abbas ibn Abd al-Muttalib, may God be pleased with them57. Charities for Ali bin Abi Talib, may God be pleased with him58. Sadaqat al-Zubayr, and the role of Bani Asad59. The role of Abd bin Qusay60. The role of the children of a flower61. The role of the Bani Taym, Abu Bakr, may God be pleased with him62. The role of Bani is defunct63. The role of Banu Uday Bin Kaab64. The role of the children of rebellion65. The turn of the arrows66. The role of Bani Amer Bin Luay67. The role of the warrior of Beni Fahr68. The role of the Quraish militia69. Mentioning the role of the streets on the mosque of the Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him today70. The clans of immigrants71. Houses of Islam and the owner of the sons of Ephesa72. Decorated houses and those who dwelt with them by measure73. Houses of outrageousness and affliction74. Houses of a measure75. The homes of the Banu Kaab Bin Amr and their brothers from the Children of Al-Mustaqbal76. It did not come during the farewell and the reason for what it is called77. The mention of the house of Hisham ibn Abd al-Malik, which was built, the palace of vinegar, and the palace of Bani Jadilah78. What came to bring out the people of the city79. What was said in the city of poetry to be longed for, and so on.80. The mention of the Guardians of the Messenger of God, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him81. Mention of city markets in Jahiliyyah and Islam, and mention of oil stones82. The mention of oil rocks83. The mention of the desert: the city’s desert84. The news of the owners of the deception85. The death of Abdullah ibn Abi Ibn Sulool86. The mention of the curse87. The mention of Dhuhr88. The news of Ibn Sayd89. The mention of Ibn Abraq90. The news of Khaled Bin Sinan91. The mention of the Messenger of God, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him92. (Battle of the monkey)93. (Sariyat Abu Qatada, may God be pleased with him, to the belly of Adham)94. (Battle of the trench)95. (Muft'il Kaab Bin Lala Sharaf)96. (The killing of Abu Rafi` bin Abi Al-Haliq)97. (Sariyah Abdullah bin Anees to Sufyan bin Khalid bin Nabih)98. (Qadu, Aruv bin Masoud and Islamہ)99. (The news of Suhaib bin Sinan, Khabab, Jaber, and Ammar who were tortured by God)100. (Hejir Omar bin Al-Hattab and Ibn Abdullah, may God be pleased with them)101. (Bani Naseer Funds Department)102. The delegations103. (Delegation of Bani Saad bin Bakr)104. Bani Nahdi delegation105. The news of the falsehood106. Wafd Najran107. Description of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace108. What was narrated in the darkness of the Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him109. What the Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, praised110. The names of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace111. The names of the Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, are in the books112. Mentioning the merits of Banu Hashem and others from the Quraysh and the Arab tribes113. Umar ibn al-Khattab, may God be pleased with him114. Its name al-Faruq115. The mention of the migration of Omar ibn al-Khattab and his brother, may God have mercy on him116. He mentioned the covenant of Abu Bakr until Omar, his successors to him, and his commandment to him117. The context of the will of Abu Bakr for Omar, may God be pleased with them118. Recalling the beginning of his Khilafah, may God be pleased with him119. The first one who called Omar, may God be pleased with him, Commander of the Believers120. The prestige of Omar, may God be pleased with him121. The state of Zayd ibn Thabit, may God be pleased with him.122. Umar's purity, may God be pleased with him about the money and the thickening of his restaurant123. What was narrated from him, may God be pleased with him, in the collection of the Qur’an and sayings in it124. The gathering of Umar, may God be pleased with him, of the people on the qiyaam of Ramadan125. The prohibition of Omar, may God be pleased with him, is a pleasure for women126. Mention of those who enjoyed before the prohibition of Omar, may God be pleased with him127. We forbid Umar, may God be pleased with him, from selling mothers of children128. Umar, may Allah be pleased with him, in drinking wine has been struck by eighty129. The gathering of Umar, may God be pleased with him, for people to say Allah's exaggeration over funerals130. The matter of ashes and what Omar, may God be pleased with him, did in that year131. The chastisement of Omar, may God be pleased with him, the subjects in matters of their religion and their worlds132. His dignities and his revelations133. Appreciation of blood money during the era of Omar, may God be pleased with him134. The question of Omar, may God be pleased with him, about himself and his examination of the affairs of his care135. The imprisonment of Omar, may God be pleased with him, in his satire Zibberan Bin Badr136. Restaurant Omar Ibn Al-Khattab, may God be pleased with him137. Omar's clothes, may God be pleased with him138. The biography of Omar, may God be pleased with him in his workers139. The Path of Omar Ibn Al-Khattab, may God be pleased with him, to the Levant140. The setting up of Omar, may God be pleased with him, the boundaries of near and far141. His approvals, may God be pleased with him142. His approval in the standing of Abraham143. His agreement in the veil144. His agreement in captivity in Badur145. His agreement with regard to the prohibition of wine146. His agreeing to leave prayer over the hypocrites147. Agreeing when asking for permission148. Other agreements149. The murderer of Omar bin al-Khattab, may God be pleased with him, and the Shura order150. He passed away, may God be pleased with him151. The news of Othman bin Affan, may God be pleased with him152. What did Othman, may God be pleased with him, do on the second call to prayer on Friday153. Writing the Qur’an and collecting it154. The door of the humiliation of Othman bin Affan, may God be pleased with him155. The words of Amr ibn al-Aas in Othman, may God be pleased with them156. What came in the cessation of Othman, may God be pleased with him, from the fighting and that he was being killed for the right157. The movement in the matter of Othman, may God be pleased with him, and the first robe, may God be pleased with him158. The princes of the people of Egypt and their journey to Osman, may God be pleased with him159. The movement of the people of Kufa and their march to Osman, may God be pleased with him160. The return of the people of Egypt after their persons161. What was narrated from the difference of opinion among those who assisted Othman, may God be pleased with him, or assisted by the companions of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace162. What was narrated on the authority of Abdullah bin Salam, may God be pleased with him, forbidding the killing of Othman, may God be pleased with him163. The words of Othman, may God be pleased with him, while he is confined, and his protest against immorality164. What was narrated about the difference in aid of Ali, Saad, and others by Othman, may God be pleased with him165. The hatred of Othman, may God be pleased with him, forbidding the fighting from his companions166. Whoever prays for the people and Othman, may God be pleased with him, is restricted167. Othman, may God be pleased with him, sought help from Ali and Saad, may God be pleased with them and others168. Consultation with Othman Ibn Umar, may God be pleased with them, and what was narrated on the authority of Aisha, may God be pleased with her, in the matter of Othman, may God be pleased with him.169. The matter of Aisha, may God be pleased with her170. The mention of the vision of Othman bin Affan, may God be pleased with him171. An order of me, may God be pleased with him, on the day Osman was killed, may God be pleased with him172. The burning of the gate of Othman, may God be pleased with him, and the entry of Muhammad ibn Abi Bakr and the Egyptians173. What was narrated on the authority of Ali, Aisha and others, may God be pleased with them, in the killing of Othman, may God be pleased with him, of vengeance174. What was narrated of the people’s greatness in killing him, may God be pleased with him, and what followed them in terms of sedition and the victory over the king and the king175. Hudhafa, may God be pleased with him176. What was narrated on the authority of Ali, may God be pleased with him, in the innocence of the killing of Othman, may God be pleased with him, in various words that indicate that177. The news of al-Mughira ibn al-Akhnas ibn Sharqi