Musnad Imam Ahmad Bin Hanble

حَدَّثَنَا حَجَّاجٌ أَنْبَأَنَا لَيْثٌ حَدَّثَنِي عُقَيْلٌ عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ أَخْبَرَنِي سَعِيدُ بْنُ الْمُسَيَّبِ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ سَعْدَ بْنَ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ قَالَ أَرَادَ عُثْمَانُ بْنُ مَظْعُونٍ أَنْ يَتَبَتَّلَ فَنَهَاهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَلَوْ أَجَازَ ذَلِكَ لَهُ لَاخْتَصَيْنَا

Sa'eed bin al-Musayyab narrated that he heard Saad bin Abi Waqqas say: 'Usman bin Maz'oon wanted to be celibate, but the Messenger of Allah (PBUH) told him not to. If he had allowed him to do that, we would have gotten our- selves castrated.

سَعْدَ بْنَ اَبِیْ وَقَّاصِ ← سَعِيدُ بْنُ الْمُسَيَّبِ، أَنَّهُ ← ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، ← عَقِیلٍ ← لَيْثٌ، ← حجاج،

حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ حَدَّثَنَا مَالِكُ بْنُ أَنَسٍ حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ يَزِيدَ مَوْلَى الْأَسْوَدِ بْنِ سُفْيَانَ عَنْ أَبِي عَيَّاشٍ عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ قَالَ سُئِلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنْ الرُّطَبِ بِالتَّمْرِ فَقَالَ أَلَيْسَ يَنْقُصُ الرُّطَبُ إِذَا يَبِسَ قَالُوا بَلَى فَكَرِهَهُ

It was narrated that Saad bin Abi Waqqas said: The Messenger of Allah (PBUH) was asked about selling fresh dates for dried dates. He said: "Doesn't the fresh date shrink when it becomes dry?" They said: Yes it does. And he isapproved of that.

بَلَى فَكَرِهَهُ ← الرُّطَبِ بِالتَّمْرِ فَقَالَ: «أَلَيْسَ يَنْقُصُ الرُّطَبُ إِذَا يَبُسَ؟» ← سُئِلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ← سَعْدَ بْنَ اَبِیْ وَقَّاصِ ← أَبِي عَيَّاشٍ، ← عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ مَوْلَى الْأَسْوَدِ بْنِ سُفْيَانَ، ← مالک بن أنس ← ابْنِ نُمَيْرٍ،

حَدَّثَنَا يَعْلَى حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ حَكِيمٍ حَدَّثَنَا عَامِرُ بْنُ سَعْدِ بْنِ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ أَقْبَلْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حَتَّى مَرَرْنَا عَلَى مَسْجِدِ بَنِي مُعَاوِيَةَ فَدَخَلَ فَصَلَّى رَكْعَتَيْنِ وَصَلَّيْنَا مَعَهُ وَنَاجَى رَبَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ طَوِيلًا قَالَ سَأَلْتُ رَبِّي عَزَّ وَجَلَّ ثَلَاثًا سَأَلْتُهُ أَنْ لَا يُهْلِكَ أُمَّتِي بِالْغَرَقِ فَأَعْطَانِيهَا وَسَأَلْتُهُ أَنْ لَا يُهْلِكَ أُمَّتِي بِالسَّنَةِ فَأَعْطَانِيهَا وَسَأَلْتُهُ أَنْ لَا يَجْعَلَ بَأْسَهُمْ بَيْنَهُمْ فَمَنَعَنِيهَا

It was narrated from 'Amir bin Saad bin Abi Waqqas that his father said: We came with the Messenger of Allah (PBUH) and passed by the mosque of Banu Mu'awiyah. He went in and prayed two rak'ahs, and we prayed with him, then he conversed with his Lord, may He be glorified and exalted, for a long time. He said: "i asked my Lord for three things: I asked Him not to let my umtnah be destroyed by drowning, and He granted me that; I asked Him not to let my ummah be destroyed by famine, and He granted me that; and I asked Him not to let their enmity be amongst themselves, but He withheld that from me."

أَبِيهِ ← عَامِرِ بْنِ سَعْدِ بْنِ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ ← عُثْمَانَ بْنِ حَكِيمٍ ← يعلى

حَدَّثَنَا يَعْلَى وَيَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ قَالَ يَحْيَى حَدَّثَنِي رَجُلٌ كُنْتُ أُسَمِّيهِ فَنَسِيتُ اسْمَهُ عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَ كَانَتْ لِي حَاجَةٌ إِلَى أَبِي سَعْدٍ قَالَ و حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو حَيَّانَ عَنْ مُجَمِّعٍ قَالَ كَانَ لِعُمَرَ بْنِ سَعْدٍ إِلَى أَبِيهِ حَاجَةٌ فَقَدَّمَ بَيْنَ يَدَيْ حَاجَتِهِ كَلَامًا مِمَّا يُحَدِّثُ النَّاسُ يُوصِلُونَ لَمْ يَكُنْ يَسْمَعُهُ فَلَمَّا فَرَغَ قَالَ يَا بُنَيَّ قَدْ فَرَغْتَ مِنْ كَلَامِكَ قَالَ نَعَمْ قَالَ مَا كُنْتَ مِنْ حَاجَتِكَ أَبْعَدَ وَلَا كُنْتُ فِيكَ أَزْهَدَ مِنِّي مُنْذُ سَمِعْتُ كَلَامَكَ هَذَا سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ سَيَكُونُ قَوْمٌ يَأْكُلُونَ بِأَلْسِنَتِهِمْ كَمَا تَأْكُلُ الْبَقَرَةُ مِنْ الْأَرْضِ

It was narrated that 'Umar bin Saad said: I needed something from Abu Saad; and Abu Hayyan told us that Mujammi' said: 'Umar bin Saad needed something from me. So he said something before stating his need to me, that was similar to what people say before stating their needs, but it was something with which he was not familiar. When he finished, he said: O my son, have you finished speaking? He said: Yes. He said: You have never been less likely to get what you need and I have never been less interested in you since I heard these words of yours. I heard the Messenger of Allah (PBUH) say: "There will be people who will earn a living by means of their tongues as cattle eat from the ground."

يَعْلَى وَيَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ أَنْبَأَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ سَمُرَةَ قَالَ شَكَا أَهْلُ الْكُوفَةِ سَعْدًا إِلَى عُمَرَ فَقَالُوا لَا يُحْسِنُ يُصَلِّي قَالَ فَسَأَلَهُ عُمَرُ فَقَالَ إِنِّي أُصَلِّي بِهِمْ صَلَاةَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَرْكُدُ فِي الْأُولَيَيْنِ وَأَحْذِفُ فِي الْأُخْرَيَيْنِ قَالَ ذَلِكَ الظَّنُّ بِكَ يَا أَبَا إِسْحَاقَ

It was narrated that Jabir said: The people of Koofah complained to 'Umar about Saad and said: He does not pray properly. 'Umar asked him and he said: I lead them in prayer as the Messenger of Allah (PBUH) prayed; I make it long in the first two ( rak’ahs ) and I make it brief in the last two. He said: That is what I thought you would do, O Abu Ishaq.

ذَلِكَ الظَّنُّ بِكَ يَا أَبَا إِسْحَاقَ ← إِنِّي أُصَلِّي بِهِمْ صَلَاةَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ أَرْكُدُ فِي الْأُولَيَيْنِ وَأَحْذِفُ فِي الْأُخْرَيَيْنِ ← فَسَأَلَهُ عُمَرُ ← لَا يُحْسِنُ يُصَلِّي ← شَكَا أَهْلُ الْكُوفَةِ سَعْدًا إِلَى عُمَرَ ← جَابِرَ بْنَ سَمُرَةَ ← عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ، ← سُفْيَانَ، ← عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ،

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ أَنْبَأَنَا مَعْمَرٌ عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ سَعْدٍ حَدَّثَنَا سَعْدُ بْنُ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قِتَالُ الْمُؤْمِنِ كُفْرٌ وَسِبَابُهُ فُسُوقٌ وَلَا يَحِلُّ لِمُسْلِمٍ أَنْ يَهْجُرَ أَخَاهُ فَوْقَ ثَلَاثَةِ أَيَّامٍ

Saad bin Abi Waqqas narrated: The Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said: "Killing a believer is kufr (disbelief) and reviling him is evildoing. It is not permissible for a Muslim to shun his brother for more than three days."

سَعْدَ بْنَ اَبِیْ وَقَّاصِ ← عُمَرُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ ← أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ ← مَعْمَرٌ، ← عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ،

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ أَنْبَأَنَا مَعْمَرٌ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ عَامِرِ بْنِ سَعْدِ بْنِ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِنَّ مِنْ أَكْبَرِ الْمُسْلِمِينَ فِي الْمُسْلِمِينَ جُرْمًا رَجُلًا سَأَلَ عَنْ شَيْءٍ وَنَقَّرَ عَنْهُ حَتَّى أُنْزِلَ فِي ذَلِكَ الشَّيْءِ تَحْرِيمٌ مِنْ أَجْلِ مَسْأَلَتِهِ

It was narrated from 'Amir bin Saad bin Abi Waqqas that his father said: The Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said: "One of those who commit the greatest offence against the Muslims is a man who asks about something and persists in asking about it until a prohibition is revealed concerning it because of his asking:.

أَبِيهِ ← عَامِرِ بْنِ سَعْدِ بْنِ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ ← الزُّهْرِيِّ، ← مَعْمَرٌ، ← عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ،

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ حَدَّثَنَا مَعْمَرٌ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ سَعْدٍ أَوْ غَيْرِهِ أَنَّ سَعْدَ بْنَ مَالِكٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ مَنْ يُهِنْ قُرَيْشًا يُهِنْهُ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ

It was narrated from 'Umar bin Saad or someone else that Saad bin Malik said: I heard the Messenger of Allah (PBUH) say: "Whoever humiliates Quraish, Allah (may He be glorified and exalted) will humiliate him."

مَنْ يُهِنْ قُرَيْشًا يُهِنْهُ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ ← رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ← عُمَرَ بْنِ سَعْدٍ أَوْ غَيْرِهِ أَنَّ سَعْدَ بْنَ مَالِكٍ ← الزُّهْرِيِّ، ← مَعْمَرٌ، ← عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ،

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ أَنْبَأَنَا مَعْمَرٌ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ عَامِرِ بْنِ سَعْدِ بْنِ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ أَعْطَى النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ رِجَالًا وَلَمْ يُعْطِ رَجُلًا مِنْهُمْ شَيْئًا فَقَالَ سَعْدٌ يَا نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ أَعْطَيْتَ فُلَانًا وَفُلَانًا وَلَمْ تُعْطِ فُلَانًا شَيْئًا وَهُوَ مُؤْمِنٌ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَوْ مُسْلِمٌ حَتَّى أَعَادَهَا سَعْدٌ ثَلَاثًا وَالنَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ أَوْ مُسْلِمٌ ثُمَّ قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِنِّي لَأُعْطِي رِجَالًا وَأَدَعُ مَنْ هُوَ أَحَبُّ إِلَيَّ مِنْهُمْ فَلَا أُعْطِيهِ شَيْئًا مَخَافَةَ أَنْ يُكَبُّوا فِي النَّارِ عَلَى وُجُوهِهِمْ

It was narrated from ' Amir bin Saad bin Abi Waqqas that his father said: The Prophet (PBUH) gave to some men and he did not give anything to one man among them. Saad said: O Prophet of Allah, you gave to So and so, and So and so, but you did not give So and so anything, and he is a believer. The Prophet (PBUH) said: "Or a Muslim," until Saad repeated it three times, and the Prophet (PBUH) said: "or a Muslim." Then the Prophet (PBUH) said: "I give to some men and leave someone who is dearer to me than them, so I do not give him anything, for fear that they may be thrown on their faces in Hell."

أَبِيهِ ← عَامِرِ بْنِ سَعْدِ بْنِ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ ← الزُّهْرِيِّ، ← مَعْمَرٌ، ← عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ،

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ حَدَّثَنَا مَعْمَرٌ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ عَامِرِ بْنِ سَعْدِ بْنِ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ أَمَرَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِقَتْلِ الْوَزَغِ وَسَمَّاهُ فُوَيْسِقًا

It was narrated from 'Amir bin Saad bin Abi Waqqas that his, father said: The Messenger of Allah m enjoined the killing of geckos and he called them vermin."

«أَمَرَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ بِقَتْلِ الْوَزَغِ، وَسَمَّاهُ فُوَيْسِقًا» ← أَبِيهِ ← عَامِرِ بْنِ سَعْدِ بْنِ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ ← الزُّهْرِيِّ، ← مَعْمَرٌ، ← عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ،

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ حَدَّثَنَا مَعْمَرٌ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ عَامِرِ بْنِ سَعْدِ بْنِ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ كُنْتُ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي حَجَّةِ الْوَدَاعِ فَمَرِضْتُ مَرَضًا أَشْفَيْتُ عَلَى الْمَوْتِ فَعَادَنِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنَّ لِي مَالًا كَثِيرًا وَلَيْسَ يَرِثُنِي إِلَّا ابْنَةٌ لِي أَفَأُوصِي بِثُلُثَيْ مَالِي قَالَ لَا قُلْتُ بِشَطْرِ مَالِي قَالَ لَا قُلْتُ فَثُلُثُ مَالِي قَالَ الثُّلُثُ وَالثُّلُثُ كَثِيرٌ إِنَّكَ يَا سَعْدُ أَنْ تَدَعَ وَرَثَتَكَ أَغْنِيَاءَ خَيْرٌ لَكَ مِنْ أَنْ تَدَعَهُمْ عَالَةً يَتَكَفَّفُونَ النَّاسَ إِنَّكَ يَا سَعْدُ لَنْ تُنْفِقَ نَفَقَةً تَبْتَغِي بِهَا وَجْهَ اللَّهِ تَعَالَى إِلَّا أُجِرْتَ عَلَيْهَا حَتَّى اللُّقْمَةَ تَجْعَلُهَا فِي فِي امْرَأَتِكَ قَالَ قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أُخَلَّفُ بَعْدَ أَصْحَابِي قَالَ إِنَّكَ لَنْ تَتَخَلَّفَ فَتَعْمَلَ عَمَلًا تَبْتَغِي بِهِ وَجْهَ اللَّهِ إِلَّا ازْدَدْتَ بِهِ دَرَجَةً وَرِفْعَةً وَلَعَلَّكَ تُخَلَّفُ حَتَّى يَنْفَعَ اللَّهُ بِكَ أَقْوَامًا وَيَضُرَّ بِكَ آخَرِينَ اللَّهُمَّ أَمْضِ لِأَصْحَابِي هِجْرَتَهُمْ وَلَا تَرُدَّهُمْ عَلَى أَعْقَابِهِمْ لَكِنْ الْبَائِسُ سَعْدُ ابْنُ خَوْلَةَ رَثَى لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَكَانَ مَاتَ بِمَكَّةَ

It was narrated from 'Amir bin Saad bin Abi Waqqas that his father said: I was with the Messenger of Allah (PBUH) during the Farewell Pilgrimage, and I fell sick and almost died. The Messenger of Allah (PBUH) visited me and I said: O Messenger of Allah, i have a great deal of wealth, and no one will inherit from me except a daughter of mine. Can I bequeath two thirds of my wealth (to charity)? He said: "No." I said: One half? He said: "No." I said: One third of my wealth? He said: "One third, and a third is a lot. O Saad, if you leave your heirs independent of means, that is better for you than if you leave them poor and asking from people. O Saad, you will never spend anything, seeking thereby the Countenance of Allah, may He be exalted, but you will be rewarded for it, even the morsel that you put in your wife's mouth." I said: O Messenger of Allah, will I be left behind by my companions? He said: "You will never be left behind by them and do a good deed, seeking thereby the Countenance of Allah, but it will increase you in status. erhaps you will stay behind so that Allah may benefit some people through you and harm others. O Allah, complete the migration ( hijrah ) of my Companions and do not cause them to turn back on their heels. But Saad bin Khawlah is die one who is truly unfortunate." The Messenger of Allah (PBUH) felt sorry for him, and he died in Makkah.

أَبِيهِ ← عَامِرِ بْنِ سَعْدِ بْنِ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ ← الزُّهْرِيِّ، ← مَعْمَرٌ، ← عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ،

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ حَدَّثَنَا مَعْمَرٌ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي سَعِيدُ بْنُ الْمُسَيَّبِ عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ قَالَ لَقَدْ رَدَّ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَى عُثْمَانَ التَّبَتُّلَ وَلَوْ أَحَلَّهُ لَاخْتَصَيْنَا

It was narrated that Saad bin Abi Waqqas said: The Messenger of Allah (PBUH) refused to let 'Usman be celibate. If he had allowed him, we would have gotten castrated.

لَقَدْ رَدَّ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ عَلَى عُثْمَانَ التَّبَتُّلَ وَلَوْ أَحَلَّهُ لَاخْتَصَيْنَا ← سَعْدَ بْنَ اَبِیْ وَقَّاصِ ← سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ، ← الزُّهْرِيِّ، ← مَعْمَرٌ، ← عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ،