Musnad Imam Ahmad Bin Hanble

حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى يَعْنِي ابْنَ سَعِيدٍ الْأَنْصَارِيَّ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ سَعِيدَ بْنَ الْمُسَيَّبِ يَقُولُ سَمِعْتُ سَعْدًا يَقُولُ جَمَعَ لِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَبَوَيْهِ يَوْمَ أُحُدٍ

Yahya - i.e., bin Sa'eed al- Ansari - narrated: I heard Sa'eed bin al-Musayyab say: I heard Saad say: The Messenger of Allah (PBUH) mentioned both of his parents together for me on the day of Uhud.

جَمَعَ لِي رَسُولُ اللهِ أَبَوَيْهِ يَوْمَ أُحُدٍ. ← سَعْدًا، ← سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ، ← يَحْيَى يَعْنِي ابْنَ سَعِيدٍ الْأَنْصَارِيَّ، ← يَحْيَی بْنُ سَعِيدٍ

حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى عَنْ مُوسَى يَعْنِي الْجُهَنِيَّ حَدَّثَنِي مُصْعَبُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ أَيَعْجِزُ أَحَدُكُمْ أَنْ يَكْسِبَ كُلَّ يَوْمٍ أَلْفَ حَسَنَةٍ فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ جُلَسَائِهِ كَيْفَ يَكْسِبُ أَحَدُنَا أَلْفَ حَسَنَةٍ قَالَ يُسَبِّحُ مِائَةَ تَسْبِيحَةٍ تُكْتَبُ لَهُ أَلْفُ حَسَنَةٍ أَوْ يُحَطُّ عَنْهُ أَلْفُ خَطِيئَةٍ قَالَ أَبِي و قَالَ ابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ أَيْضًا أَوْ يُحَطُّ وَيَعْلَى أَيْضًا أَوْ يُحَطُّ

Mus'ab bin Saad narrated: My father told me that the Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said: "Will one of you be incapable of earning one thousand hasanahs in one day?" One of the people who were sitting with him said: Who is able to do that? He said: "He says tasbeeh one hundred times, and it will be recorded as one thousand hasanahs [good deeds] or it will erase one thousand sauui 'ahs [bad deeds]

أَبِي ← مُصْعَبِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، ← مُوسَى يَعْنِي الْجُهَنِيَّ ← يَحْيَى

حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو حَدَّثَنِي مُصْعَبُ بْنُ ثَابِتٍ عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ عَنْ عَامِرِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ سَعْدِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ قَالَ كَانَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُسَلِّمُ عَنْ يَمِينِهِ وَعَنْ شِمَالِهِ حَتَّى يُرَى بَيَاضُ خَدَّيْهِ

It was narrated from 'Amir bin Saad, that his father Saad bin Malik said: The Prophet (PBUH) used to say salam to his right and to his left (at the end of the prayer, turning his head) so much that the white- ness of his cheeks could be seen.

يَمِينِهِ وَعَنْ شِمَالِهِ حَتَّى يُرَى بَيَاضُ خَدَّيْهِ ← «كَانَ النَّبِيُّ يُسَلِّمُ ← أَبِيهِ سَعْدِ بْنِ مَالِکٍ ← عَامِرِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ ← إسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ ← مُصْعَبِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ، ← مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو، ← يَحْيَى

حَدَّثَنَا يُونُسُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ حَدَّثَنَا لَيْثٌ عَنِ الْحُكَيْمِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ عَنْ عَامِرِ بْنِ سَعْدِ بْنِ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ سَعْدٍ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ مَنْ قَالَ حِينَ يَسْمَعُ الْمُؤَذِّنَ وَأَنَا أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ وَحْدَهُ لَا شَرِيكَ لَهُ وَأَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا عَبْدُهُ وَرَسُولُهُ رَضِينَا بِاللَّهِ رَبًّا وَبِمُحَمَّدٍ رَسُولًا وَبِالْإِسْلَامِ دِينًا غُفِرَ لَهُ ذَنْبُهُ

It was narrated from 'Amir bin Saad bin Abi Waqqas, from his father Saad, that the Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said: "Whoever says when he hears the mu'adhdhin : 'And I bear witness that there is no God but Allah alone, with no partner or associate, and that Muhammad is His slave and His Messenger; I am content with Allah as my Lord, Muhammad as my Messenger and Islam as my religion/ his sins will be forgiven him.

أَبِيهِ سَعْدٍ ← عَامِرِ بْنِ سَعْدِ بْنِ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ ← الْحَكِيمِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ، ← لَيْثٌ، ← يُونُسُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ

حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ حَدَّثَنَا قَيْسٌ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ سَعْدَ بْنَ مَالِكٍ يَقُولُ إِنِّي لَأَوَّلُ الْعَرَبِ رَمَى بِسَهْمٍ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ وَلَقَدْ أَتَيْنَا نَغْزُو مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَمَا لَنَا طَعَامٌ نَأْكُلُهُ إِلَّا وَرَقَ الْحُبْلَةِ وَهَذَا السَّمُرَ حَتَّى إِنَّ أَحَدَنَا لَيَضَعُ كَمَا تَضَعُ الشَّاةُ مَا لَهُ خِلْطٌ ثُمَّ أَصْبَحَتْ بَنُو أَسَدٍ يُعَزِّرُونِي عَلَى الدِّينِ لَقَدْ خِبْتُ إِذَنْ وَضَلَّ عَمَلِي

Qais told us: I heard Saad bin Malik say: I was the first of the Arabs to shoot an arrow for the sake of Allah. There was a time when we would go out on campaign with the Messenger of Allah (PBUH) and we would have no food except the leaves of al-hablah and as-samur (desert trees), and one of us would produce stools like a sheep, so dry that nothing would stick to it. And now Banu Asad are teaching me about my religion, in which case I must have been doomed and my efforts wasted.

سَعْدِ بْنِ مَالِکٍ ← قَيْسٍ ← إِسْمَاعِيلُ ← يَحْيَی بْنُ سَعِيدٍ

حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ شُعْبَةَ حَدَّثَنِي سِمَاكُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ عَنْ مُصْعَبِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَ أُنْزِلَتْ فِي أَبِي أَرْبَعُ آيَاتٍ قَالَ قَالَ أَبِي أَصَبْتُ سَيْفًا قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ نَفِّلْنِيهِ قَالَ ضَعْهُ قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ نَفِّلْنِيهِ أُجْعَلْ كَمَنْ لَا غَنَاءَ لَهُ قَالَ ضَعْهُ مِنْ حَيْثُ أَخَذْتَهُ فَنَزَلَتْ يَسْأَلُونَكَ الْأَنْفَالَ قَالَ وَهِيَ فِي قِرَاءَةِ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ كَذَلِكَ قُلْ الْأَنْفَالُ وَقَالَتْ أُمِّي أَلَيْسَ اللَّهُ يَأْمُرُكَ بِصِلَةِ الرَّحِمِ وَبِرِّ الْوَالِدَيْنِ وَاللَّهِ لَا آكُلُ طَعَامًا وَلَا أَشْرَبُ شَرَابًا حَتَّى تَكْفُرَ بِمُحَمَّدٍ فَكَانَتْ لَا تَأْكُلُ حَتَّى يَشْجُرُوا فَمَهَا بِعَصًا فَيَصُبُّوا فِيهِ الشَّرَابَ قَالَ شُعْبَةُ وَأُرَاهُ قَالَ وَالطَّعَامَ فَأُنْزِلَتْ وَوَصَّيْنَا الْإِنْسَانَ بِوَالِدَيْهِ حَمَلَتْهُ أُمُّهُ وَهْنًا عَلَى وَهْنٍ وَقَرَأَ حَتَّى بَلَغَ بِمَا كُنْتُمْ تَعْمَلُونَ وَدَخَلَ عَلَيَّ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَأَنَا مَرِيضٌ قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أُوصِي بِمَالِي كُلِّهِ فَنَهَانِي قُلْتُ النِّصْفُ قَالَ لَا قُلْتُ الثُّلُثُ فَسَكَتَ فَأَخَذَ النَّاسُ بِهِ وَصَنَعَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ الْأَنْصَارِ طَعَامًا فَأَكَلُوا وَشَرِبُوا وَانْتَشَوْا مِنْ الْخَمْرِ وَذَاكَ قَبْلَ أَنْ تُحَرَّمَ فَاجْتَمَعْنَا عِنْدَهُ فَتَفَاخَرُوا وَقَالَتْ الْأَنْصَارُ الْأَنْصَارُ خَيْرٌ وَقَالَتْ الْمُهَاجِرُونَ الْمُهَاجِرُونَ خَيْرٌ فَأَهْوَى لَهُ رَجُلٌ بِلَحْيَيْ جَزُورٍ فَفَزَرَ أَنْفَهُ فَكَانَ أَنْفُ سَعْدٍ مَفْزُورًا فَنَزَلَتْ يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا إِنَّمَا الْخَمْرُ وَالْمَيْسِرُ إِلَى قَوْلِهِ فَهَلْ أَنْتُمْ مُنْتَهُونَ

It was narrated that Mus'ab bin Saad said: Four verses were revealed concerning my father. My father said: I acquired a sword (as booty) and 1 said: O Messenger of Allah, grant it to me (in addition to my share of the booty). He said: "Put it down." I said: O Messenger of Allah, shall i be treated like one who is of no use (in war)? He said: "Put it back where you got it from." Then this verse was revealed: "They ask you (O Muhammad (PBUH)) about the spoils of war. Say: The spoils are for Allah and the Messenger" [al- Anfal 8:1] - it is like that in the recitation of Ibn Mas'ood: "Say: The spoils". My mother said to me: Didn't Allah command you to uphold ties of kinship and honour your parents? By Allah, I shall not eat any food or drink anything until you disbelieve in Muhammad. And she did not eat until they opened her mouth with a stick and poured water into it - Shu'bah said: And i think he said: and food - then this verse was revealed: "And We have enjoined on man (to be dutiful and good) to his parents. His mother bore him in weakness and hardship upon weakness and hardship, he recited until eached what you used to do" [Luqman 31:14, 15]. The Prophet (PBUH) entered upon me when I was sick. I said: O Messenger of Allah, should I bequeath all my wealth (to charity)? He told me not to do that. I said: Half? He said: "No'. I said: One third? And he remained silent, so the people followed that. A man of the Ansar made some food and they ate and drank and got drunk. That was before it was prohibited. We gathered at his place and started boasting to one another. The Ansar said: The Ansar are better. The Muhajireen said: The Muhajireen are better. A man threw the jawbone of a camel at him and cut his nose, and Saad's nose was left with a mark. Then this verse was revealed: "O you who believe! Intoxicants (all kinds of alcoholic drinks), and gambling, up to So, will you not then abstain?" [al-Ma'idah 5:90, 91].

أَبِي أَصَبْتُ سَيْفًا قُلْتُ ← أُنْزِلَتْ فِي أَبِي أَرْبَعُ آيَاتٍ ← مُصْعَبِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، ← سِمَاكِ بْنِ حَرْبٍ ← شُعْبَةُ، ← يَحْيَی بْنُ سَعِيدٍ

حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ أَنْبَأَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ يَعْنِي التَّيْمِيَّ حَدَّثَنِي غُنَيْمٌ قَالَ سَأَلْتُ سَعْدَ بْنَ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ عَنْ الْمُتْعَةِ قَالَ فَعَلْنَاهَا وَهَذَا كَافِرٌ بِالْعُرُشِ يَعْنِي مُعَاوِيَةَ

Ghunaim narrated: I asked Saad bin Abi Waqqas about tamattu [in Hajj]. He said: We did that when this one was still a disbeliever living in Makkah - referring to Mu'awiyah.

فَعَلْنَاهَا وَهَذَا كَافِرٌ بِالْعُرُشِ يَعْنِي مُعَاوِيَةَ ← الْمُتْعَةِ ← سَأَلْتُ سَعْدَ بْنَ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ ← غُنَيْمٍ، ← سُلَيْمَانَ يَعْنِي التَّيْمِيَّ ← يَحْيَی بْنُ سَعِيدٍ

حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى عَنْ شُعْبَةَ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ عَنْ يُونُسَ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَأَنْ يَمْتَلِئَ جَوْفُ الرَّجُلِ قَيْحًا خَيْرٌ مِنْ أَنْ يَمْتَلِئَ شِعْرًا

It was narrated from Muhammad bin Saad that his father said: The Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said: "If the belly of one of you were to be filled with pus, that would be better than filling [his mind] with poetry."

أَبِيهِ ← مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ ← يُونُسَ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، ← قَتَادَةَ ← شُعْبَةُ، ← يَحْيَى

حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ عَنِ الزُّبَيْرِ بْنِ عَدِيٍّ عَنْ مُصْعَبِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَ صَلَّيْتُ مَعَ سَعْدٍ فَقُلْتُ بِيَدَيَّ هَكَذَا وَوَصَفَ يَحْيَى التَّطْبِيقَ فَضَرَبَ بِيَدَيَّ وَقَالَ كُنَّا نَفْعَلُ هَذَا فَأُمِرْنَا أَنْ نَرْفَعَ إِلَى الرُّكَبِ

It was narrated that Mus'ab bin Saad said: I prayed with Saad and I did this with my hands - Yahya described putting the two hands together between the knees. He struck my hand and said: We used to do that, then we were instructed to lift our hands to the knees.

كُنَّا نَفْعَلُ هَذَا فَأُمِرْنَا أَنْ نَرْفَعَ إِلَى الرُّكَبِ ← صَلَّيْتُ مَعَ سَعْدٍ فَقُلْتُ بِيَدَيَّ هَكَذَا وَوَصَفَ يَحْيَى التَّطْبِيقَ فَضَرَبَ بِيَدَيَّ ← مُصْعَبِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، ← الزبير بن عدي ← إِسْمَاعِيلُ ← يَحْيَى

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ نُمَيْرٍ حَدَّثَنَا هَاشِمٌ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ بِنْتِ سَعْدٍ عَنْ سَعْدٍ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَنْ تَصَبَّحَ بِسَبْعِ تَمَرَاتٍ مِنْ عَجْوَةٍ لَمْ يَضُرَّهُ ذَلِكَ الْيَوْمَ سُمٌّ وَلَا سِحْرٌ حَدَّثَنَا مَكِّيٌّ

It was narrated that Saad said: The Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said: "Whoever eats seven 'ajwah dates in the morning, no poison or witchcraft will harm him that day."

سَعْدٍ، ← عائشة بنت سعد ← هَاشِمٌ ← عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ نُمَيْرٍ

حَدَّثَنَا مَكِّيٌّ حَدَّثَنَا هَاشِمٌ عَنْ عَامِرِ بْنِ سَعْدِ بْنِ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ عَنْ سَعْدٍ فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ مِثْلَهُ حَدَّثَنَاه أَبُو بَدْرٍ عَنْ هَاشِمٍ عَنْ عَامِرِ بْنِ سَعْدِ بْنِ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ

It was narrated that Saad said: The Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said: "Whoever eats seven 'ajwah dates in the morning, no poison or witchcraft will harm him that day."

عَامِرِ بْنِ سَعْدِ بْنِ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ ← هَاشِمٌ ← أَبُو بَدْرٍ؛ ← سَعْدٍ فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ مِثْلَهُ ← عَامِرِ بْنِ سَعْدِ بْنِ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ ← هَاشِمٌ ← مكي

حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ عَنْ عُثْمَانَ يَعْنِي ابْنَ حَكِيمٍ أَخْبَرَنِي عَامِرُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِنِّي أُحَرِّمُ مَا بَيْنَ لَابَتَيْ الْمَدِينَةِ أَنْ يُقْطَعَ عِضَاهُهَا أَوْ يُقْتَلَ صَيْدُهَا وَقَالَ الْمَدِينَةُ خَيْرٌ لَهُمْ لَوْ كَانُوا يَعْلَمُونَ لَا يَخْرُجُ مِنْهَا أَحَدٌ رَغْبَةً عَنْهَا إِلَّا أَبْدَلَ اللَّهُ فِيهَا مَنْ هُوَ خَيْرٌ مِنْهُ وَلَا يَثْبُتُ أَحَدٌ عَلَى لَأْوَائِهَا وَجَهْدِهَا إِلَّا كُنْتُ لَهُ شَهِيدًا أَوْ شَفِيعًا يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ

'Amir bin Saad narrated that his father said: The Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said: "I declare sacred what is between the two lava fields of Madinah, (and I forbid) cutting of its thorny shrubs or killing of its game." And he said: "Madinah is better for them, if only they knew. No one leaves it out of dislike for it but Allah will replace him with someone better than him, and no one bears its hardships and difficulties with patience, but I will intercede for him, or be a witness for him, on the Day of Resurrection."

أَبِيهِ ← عَامِرِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ ← عُثْمَانُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ حَکِيمٍ ← ابْنِ نُمَيْرٍ،