Musnad Imam Ahmad Bin Hanble

حَدَّثَنَا هَاشِمٌ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْرَائِيلُ عَنْ سِمَاكٍ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ فِي قَوْلِهِ كُنْتُمْ خَيْرَ أُمَّةٍ أُخْرِجَتْ لِلنَّاسِ قَالَ الَّذِينَ هَاجَرُوا مَعَ مُحَمَّدٍ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَى الْمَدِينَةِ

It was narrated that Ibn 'Abbas (RA) said concerning the verse, "You (true believers in Islamic Monotheism, and real followers of Prophet Mhammad (PBUH) and his Sunnah ) are the best of peoples ever raised up for mankind" [AI Tmran 3:11]: [This refers to] those who migrated with Muhammad (PBUH) to Madinah.

الَّذِينَ هَاجَرُوا مَعَ مُحَمَّدٍ إلَى الْمَدِينَةِ. ← ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ فِي قَوْلِهِ {كُنْتُمْ خَيْرَ أمة أخرجت للنَّاس} ← سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ ← سِمَاكٍ، ← اِسْرَائِیْلُ ← هَاشِمٌ

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو النَّضْرِ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ خَالِدٍ عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي ذُؤَيْبٍ عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ جَاءَ أَوْ خَرَجَ عَلَيْهِمْ وَهُمْ جُلُوسٌ فَقَالَ أَلَا أُحَدِّثُكُمْ بِخَيْرِ النَّاسِ مَنْزِلًا قَالَ قُلْنَا بَلَى يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ قَالَ رَجُلٌ مُمْسِكٌ بِعَنَانِ فَرَسٍ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ حَتَّى يَمُوتَ أَوْ يُقْتَلَ ثُمَّ قَالَ أَلَا أُخْبِرُكُمْ بِالَّذِي يَلِيهِ قُلْنَا بَلَى يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ قَالَ امْرُؤٌ مُعْتَزِلٌ فِي شِعْبٍ يُقِيمُ الصَّلَاةَ وَيُؤْتِي الزَّكَاةَ وَيَعْتَزِلُ شُرُورَ النَّاسِ ثُمَّ قَالَ أَلَا أُخْبِرُكُمْ بِشَرِّ النَّاسِ مَنْزِلًا قَالَ قُلْنَا بَلَى يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ قَالَ الَّذِي يُسْأَلُ بِاللَّهِ وَلَا يُعْطِي بِهِ

It was narrated that Ibn 'Abbas (RA) said: The Messenger of Allah (PBUH) came or came out to them when they were sitting and said: "Shall I not tell you of the best of people in status?" We said: Yes, O Messenger of Allah. He said: "A man w'ho holds on to the head of a horse (in jihad) for the sake of Allah until he dies or is killed." Then he said: "Shall I not tell you of the one who comes next to him (in status)?" We said: Yes, O Messenger of Allah, He said: "A man who isolates himself in a mountain pass, establishing prayer, paying zakah and avoiding people's evil." Then he said: "Shall I not tell you of the worst of people in status?" We said: Yes, O Messenger of Allah. He said: "The one who is asked for the sake of Allah and does not give."

ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، ← عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ ← إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي ذُؤَيْبٍ، ← سَعِيدِ بْنِ خَالِدٍ ← ابْنِ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ ← أَبُو النَّضْرِ،

حَدَّثَنَا حُسَيْنٌ أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ عَنْ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي ذُؤَيْبٍ عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ عَنْ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ خَرَجَ عَلَيْهِمْ وَهُمْ جُلُوسٌ فَقَالَ أَلَا أُحَدِّثُكُمْ بِخَيْرِ النَّاسِ مَنْزِلَةً فَذَكَرَهُ

It was narrated that Ibn 'Abbas (RA) said: The Messenger of Allah (PBUH) came or came out to them when they were sitting and said: "Shall I not tell you of the best of people in status?" We said: Yes, O Messenger of Allah. He said: "A man w'ho holds on to the head of a horse (in jihad) for the sake of Allah until he dies or is killed." Then he said: "Shall I not tell you of the one who comes next to him (in status)?" We said: Yes, O Messenger of Allah, He said: "A man who isolates himself in a mountain pass, establishing prayer, paying zakah and avoiding people's evil." Then he said: "Shall I not tell you of the worst of people in status?" We said: Yes, O Messenger of Allah. He said: "The one who is asked for the sake of Allah and does not give."

النَّبِيِّ خَرَجَ عَلَيْهِمْ وَهُمْ جُلُوسٌ فَقَالَ أَلَا أُحَدِّثُكُمْ بِخَيْرِ النَّاسِ مَنْزِلَةً فَذَكَرَهُ ← ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، ← عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ ← إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي ذُؤَيْبٍ، ← سَعِيدٌ، ← ابْنِ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ ← حُسَيْنٌ

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو النَّضْرِ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ عَبَّاسٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُعْطِي الْمَرْأَةَ وَالْمَمْلُوكَ مِنْ الْغَنَائِمِ مَا يُصِيبُ الْجَيْشَ

It was narrated from Ibn 'Abbas (RA) that the Prophet (PBUH) came out to them when they were sitting and said: "Shall i not tell you of the best of people in status?"... And he narrated a similar report.

كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ يُعْطِي الْمَرْأَةَ وَالْمَمْلُوكَ مِنْ الْغَنَائِمِ مَا يُصِيبُ الْجَيْشَ ← ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، ← الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، ← ابْنِ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ ← أَبُو النَّضْرِ،

حَدَّثَنَاه حُسَيْنٌ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ عَنْ رَجُلٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ يُعْطِي الْعَبْدَ وَالْمَرْأَةَ مِنْ الْغَنَائِمِ

It was narrated from Ibn 'Abbas (RA) that the Prophet (PBUH) used to give to slaves and women from the booty.

ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، ← رَجُلٌ: ← ابْنِ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ ← حُسَيْنٌ

حَدَّثَنَاه يَزِيدُ قَالَ عَمَّنْ سَمِعَ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ وَقَالَ دُونَ مَا يُصِيبُ الْجَيْشَ

It was narrated from Ibn 'Abbas (RA) that the Prophet (PBUH) used to give to slaves and women from the booty.

ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ وَقَالَ دُونَ مَا يُصِيبُ الْجَيْشَ ← عَمَّنْ ← يَزِيدُ:

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو النَّضْرِ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ عَنْ شُعْبَةَ أَنَّ الْمِسْوَرَ بْنَ مَخْرَمَةَ دَخَلَ عَلَى ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ يَعُودُهُ مِنْ وَجَعٍ وَعَلَيْهِ بُرْدٌ إِسْتَبْرَقٌ فَقُلْتُ يَا أَبَا عَبَّاسٍ مَا هَذَا الثَّوْبُ قَالَ وَمَا هُوَ قَالَ هَذَا الْإِسْتَبْرَقُ قَالَ وَاللَّهِ مَا عَلِمْتُ بِهِ وَمَا أَظُنُّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَهَى عَنْ هَذَا حِينَ نَهَى عَنْهُ إِلَّا لِلتَّجَبُّرِ وَالتَّكَبُّرِ وَلَسْنَا بِحَمْدِ اللَّهِ كَذَلِكَ قَالَ فَمَا هَذِهِ التَّصَاوِيرُ فِي الْكَانُونِ قَالَ أَلَا تَرَى قَدْ أَحْرَقْنَاهَا بِالنَّارِ فَلَمَّا خَرَجَ الْمِسْوَرُ قَالَ انْزَعُوا هَذَا الثَّوْبَ عَنِّي وَاقْطَعُوا رُءُوسَ هَذِهِ التَّمَاثِيلِ قَالُوا يَا أَبَا عَبَّاسٍ لَوْ ذَهَبْتَ بِهَا إِلَى السُّوقِ كَانَ أَنْفَقَ لَهَا مَعَ الرَّأْسِ قَالَ لَا فَأَمَرَ بِقَطْعِ رُءُوسِهَا

It was narrated from Shu'bah that al-Miswar bin Makhramah entered upon Ibn 'Abbas (RA) to visit him when he was sick, and he was wearing a cloak of brocade. He said: O Ibn 'Abbas, what is this garment? He said: Which one? He said: This brocade. He said: By Allah, I was not aware of it and I did not think that the Prophet (PBUH) forbade this when he forbade it, except for those who were arrogant and proud and we, praise be to Allah, are not like that. He said: What are these images in the stove? He said: Do you not see that we have burned them with fire? When al- Miswar left, he said: Take this garment away from me and cut off the heads of the images. They said: O Ibn 'Abbas, why don't you take it to the market? You could sell it for more if you leave the heads. He said: No. And he ordered that the heads be cut off.

شُعْبَةُ، ← ابْنِ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ ← أَبُو النَّضْرِ،

حَدَّثَنَا هَاشِمٌ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ عَنْ شُعْبَةَ قَالَ وَجَاءَ رَجُلٌ إِلَى ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ فَقَالَ إِنَّ مَوْلَاكَ إِذَا سَجَدَ وَضَعَ جَبْهَتَهُ وَذِرَاعَيْهِ وَصَدْرَهُ بِالْأَرْضِ فَقَالَ لَهُ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ مَا يَحْمِلُكَ عَلَى مَا تَصْنَعُ قَالَ التَّوَاضُعُ قَالَ هَكَذَا رِبْضَةُ الْكَلْبِ رَأَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِذَا سَجَدَ رُئِيَ بَيَاضُ إِبْطَيْهِ

It was narrated that Shu'bah said: A man came to lbn 'Abbas (RA) and said: When your freed slave prostrates, he puts his forehead, forearms and chest on the ground. Ibn 'Abbas (PBUH) said to him: What made you do what you are doing? He said: Humility. He said: This is how the dog sits. I saw the Prophet (PBUH) when he prostrated; the whiteness of his armpits could be seen.

التواضع ← لَهُ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ مَا يَحْمِلُكَ عَلَى مَا تَصْنَعُ ← إِنَّ مَوْلَاكَ إِذَا سَجَدَ وَضَعَ جَبْهَتَهُ وَذِرَاعَيْهِ وَصَدْرَهُ بِالْأَرْضِ ← وَجَاءَ رَجُلٌ إِلَى ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ← شُعْبَةُ، ← ابْنِ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ ← هَاشِمٌ

و حَدَّثَنَاه حُسَيْنٌ أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ فَذَكَرَ مِثْلَهُ

It was narrated that Shu'bah said: A man came to lbn 'Abbas (RA) and said: When your freed slave prostrates, he puts his forehead, forearms and chest on the ground. Ibn 'Abbas (PBUH) said to him: What made you do what you are doing? He said: Humility. He said: This is how the dog sits. I saw the Prophet (PBUH) when he prostrated; the whiteness of his armpits could be seen.

ابْنُ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ فَذَكَرَ مِثْلَهُ ← حُسَيْنٌ ← و،

قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا هَاشِمٌ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ عَنْ شُعْبَةَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ يَبْعَثُهُ مَعَ أَهْلِهِ إِلَى مِنًى يَوْمَ النَّحْرِ لِيَرْمُوا الْجَمْرَةَ مَعَ الْفَجْرِ

It was narrated from Ibn 'Abbas (RA) that the Prophet (PBUH) used to send him with his family to Mina on the Day of Sacrifice to stone the ]amrnh with the dawn.

ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، ← شُعْبَةُ، ← ابْنِ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ ← هَاشِمٌ

قَالَ حَدَّثَنَاه حُسَيْنٌ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ عَنْ شُعْبَةَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بَعَثَ بِهِ مَعَ أَهْلِهِ إِلَى مِنًى يَوْمَ النَّحْرِ فَرَمَوْا الْجَمْرَةَ مَعَ الْفَجْرِ

It was narrated from Ibn 'Abbas (RA) that the Prophet (PBUH) sent him with his family to Mina on the Day of Sacrifice and they stoned the Jamrah with the dawn.

ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، ← شُعْبَةُ، ← ابْنِ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ ← حُسَيْنٌ

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو النَّضْرِ حَدَّثَنَا شَرِيكٌ عَنْ حُسَيْنٍ عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَنْ وَطِئَ أَمَتَهُ فَوَلَدَتْ لَهُ فَهِيَ مُعْتَقَةٌ عَنْ دُبُرٍ

It was narrated that Ibn 'Abbas (RA) said; The Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said: Whoever has intercourse with his female slave and she bears him a child, she becomes free after he dies.”

ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، ← عِكْرِمَةَ، ← حُسَيْنٌ ← شَرِيکٍ ← أَبُو النَّضْرِ،