Musnad Imam Ahmad Bin Hanble

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ عَنْ أَبِي الْعَالِيَةِ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَا يَنْبَغِي لِأَحَدٍ أَنْ يَقُولَ إِنِّي خَيْرٌ مِنْ يُونُسَ بْنِ مَتَّى نَسَبَهُ إِلَى أَبِيهِ أَصَابَ ذَنْبًا ثُمَّ اجْتَبَاهُ رَبُّهُ

It was narrated that Ibn 'Abbas (RA) said: The Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said: "No one should say, I am better than Yoonus bin Matta," and he mentioned his father. He committed a sin, then his Lord brought him close to him.

ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ← أَبِي الْعَالِيَةِ ← قَتَادَةَ ← مَعْمَرٌ، ← عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ،

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ يَوْمَ الْفَتْحِ لَا يُخْتَلَى خَلَاهَا وَلَا يُنَفَّرُ صَيْدُهَا وَلَا يُعْضَدُ عِضَاهُهَا وَلَا تَحِلُّ لُقَطَتُهَا إِلَّا لِمُنْشِدٍ فَقَالَ الْعَبَّاسُ إِلَّا الْإِذْخِرَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَّا الْإِذْخِرَ فَإِنَّهُ حَلَالٌ

It was narrated from Ibn 'Abbas (RA) that the Prophet (PBUH) said on the day of the conquest [of Makkah]: "Its grasses are not to be cut and its game is not to be disturbed; its thorns are not to be cut; and its lost property is not permissible except for one who will announce it." Al-'Abbas said: Except idhkhir, O Messenger of Allah. He said: "Except idhkhir, for it is permissible."

ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ← عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ، ← مَعْمَرٌ، ← عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ،

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ حَدَّثَنَا مَعْمَرٌ عَنْ أَيُّوبَ عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ لَا أَعْلَمُهُ إِلَّا رَفَعَ الْحَدِيثَ قَالَ كَانَ يَأْمُرُ بِقَتْلِ الْحَيَّاتِ وَيَقُولُ مَنْ تَرَكَهُنَّ خَشْيَةَ أَوْ مَخَافَةَ تَأْثِيرٍ فَلَيْسَ مِنَّا قَالَ وَقَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ إِنَّ الْجَانَّ مَسِيخُ الْجِنِّ كَمَا مُسِخَتْ الْقِرَدَةُ مِنْ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ

It was narrated that Ibn 'Abbas said - he [the narrator] said: I only think that he attributed it to the Prophet (PBUH): He used to enjoin killing snakes and said: "Whoever leaves them alone out of fear or for fear of harm, is not one of us." And Tbn 'Abbas said: Small snakes are transformed jinn as monkeys are transformed people from among the Children of Israel.

ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ← عِكْرِمَةَ ← أَيُّوبَ ← مَعْمَرٌ، ← عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ،

حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْحَجَّاجِ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ الْمُخْتَارِ عَنْ خَالِدٍ الْحَذَّاءِ عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الْحَيَّاتُ مَسْخُ الْجِنِّ

It was narrated that Ibn 'Abbas (RA) said: The Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said: "Snakes are transformed jinn."

ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ← عِكْرِمَةَ ← خَالِدٌ الْحَذَّاءُ ← عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ الْمُخْتَارِ ← إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْحَجَّاجِ

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكْرٍ أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ عَنْ طَاوُسٍ قَالَ كُنْتُ مَعَ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ إِذْ قَالَ لَهُ زَيْدُ بْنُ ثَابِتٍ أَنْتَ تُفْتِي أَنْ تَصْدُرَ الْحَائِضُ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَكُونَ آخِرُ عَهْدِهَا بِالْبَيْتِ قَالَ نَعَمْ قَالَ فَلَا تُفْتِ بِذَلِكَ فَقَالَ لَهُ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ إِمَّا لَا فَسَلْ فُلَانَةَ الْأَنْصَارِيَّةَ هَلْ أَمَرَهَا بِذَلِكَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَرَجَعَ إِلَيْهِ زَيْدُ بْنُ ثَابِتٍ يَضْحَكُ وَيَقُولُ مَا أُرَاكَ إِلَّا قَدْ صَدَقْتَ

It was narrated that Tawoos said: i was with Ibn 'Abbas, when Zaid bin Thabit said: Are you giving a fatwa that a menstruating woman may leave before the last thing she does is to circum- ambulate the House? He said; Yes. He said; Do not issue a fatwa to that effect. Ibn 'Abbas said to him: Why not? Ask So and so, the Ansari woman, whether the Messenger of Allah (PBUH) told her to do that? Zaid bin Thabit came back to Ibn 'Abbas smiling and said: i see that you were telling the truth.

طَاوْسٍ ← الْحَسَنِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ، ← ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ، ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكْرٍ،

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكْرٍ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو حَاضِرٍ قَالَ سُئِلَ ابْنُ عُمَرَ عَنْ الْجَرِّ يُنْبَذُ فِيهِ فَقَالَ نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنْهُ فَانْطَلَقَ الرَّجُلُ إِلَى ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ فَذَكَرَ لَهُ مَا قَالَ ابْنُ عُمَرَ فَقَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ صَدَقَ فَقَالَ الرَّجُلُ لِابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ أَيُّ جَرٍّ نَهَى عَنْهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ كُلُّ شَيْءٍ يُصْنَعُ مِنْ مَدَرٍ

Abu Hadir said: Ibn 'Umar was asked about earthenware jars: can nabecdh be made in them? He said: The Messenger of Allah (PBUH) forbade that. The man went to Ibn 'Abbas and told him what Ibn 'Umar had said. Ibn 'Abbas said: He was right. The man said to Ibn 'Abbas: What kind of earthenware jar did the Messenger of Allah (PBUH) forbid? He said: That which is made from clay.

الْجَرِّ يُنْبَذُ فِيهِ ← سُئِلَ ابْنُ عُمَرَ ← أَبُو حَاضِرٍ ← ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ، ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكْرٍ،

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكْرٍ أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي ابْنُ شِهَابٍ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّهُ خَرَجَ عَامَ الْفَتْحِ فِي شَهْرِ رَمَضَانَ فَصَامَ حَتَّى بَلَغَ الْكَدِيدَ فَأَفْطَرَ

It was narrated from Ibn 'Abbas (RA) from the Messenger of Allah that he set out in the year of the conquest in the month of Ramadan, and he fasted until he reached al-Kadeed, then he broke his fast.

ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ← عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ ← ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، ← ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ، ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكْرٍ،

حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي عَطَاءٌ قَالَ حَضَرْنَا مَعَ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ جَنَازَةَ مَيْمُونَةَ زَوْجِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِسَرِفَ فَقَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ هَذِهِ زَوْجَةُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَإِذَا رَفَعْتُمْ نَعْشَهَا فَلَا تُزَعْزِعُوهَا وَلَا تُزَلْزِلُوا وَارْفُقُوا فَإِنَّهُ كَانَ يَقْسِمُ لِثَمَانٍ وَلَا يَقْسِمُ لِوَاحِدَةٍ قَالَ عَطَاءٌ الَّتِي لَا يَقْسِمُ لَهَا صَفِيَّةُ بِنْتُ حُيَيِّ بْنِ أَخْطَبَ

'Ata' said: We attended the funeral of Maimoonah, the wife of the Prophet (PBUH), with Ibn 'Abbas in Sarif. Ibn 'Abbas (RA) said: This is the wife of the Messenger of Allah (PBUH), so when you lift her bier, do not shake it. Be gentle, for he used to give a share of his time to eight and not to one. 'Ata' said: He did not give a share of his time to Safiyyah bint Huyay bin Akhtab.

حَضَرْنَا مَعَ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ← عَطَاءٌ ← ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ،

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكْرٍ أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي سَعِيدُ بْنُ الْحُوَيْرِثِ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ يَقُولُ تَبَرَّزَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَضَى حَاجَتَهُ لِلْخَلَاءِ ثُمَّ جَاءَ فَقُرِّبَ لَهُ طَعَامٌ فَأَكَلَ وَلَمْ يَمَسَّ مَاءً

Sa'eed bin al-Huwairith narrated that he heard Ibn 'Abbas (RA) say: The Messenger of Allah (PBUH) went out and relieved him- self, then food was brought to him and he ate and did not touch water.

سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْحُوَيْرِثِ ← ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ، ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكْرٍ،

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي عَطَاءٌ أَنَّ مَيْمُونَةَ زَوْجَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ خَالَةَ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ تُوُفِّيَتْ قَالَ فَذَهَبْتُ مَعَهُ إِلَى سَرِفَ قَالَ فَحَمِدَ اللَّهَ وَأَثْنَى عَلَيْهِ ثُمَّ قَالَ أُمُّ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ لَا تُزَعْزِعُوا بِهَا وَلَا تُزَلْزِلُوا ارْفُقُوا فَإِنَّهُ كَانَ عِنْدَ نَبِيِّ اللَّهِ تِسْعُ نِسْوَةٍ فَكَانَ يَقْسِمُ لِثَمَانٍ وَلَا يَقْسِمُ لِلتَّاسِعَةِ يُرِيدُ صَفِيَّةَ بِنْتَ حُيَيٍّ قَالَ عَطَاءٌ كَانَتْ آخِرَهُنَّ مَوْتًا مَاتَتْ بِالْمَدِينَةِ

'Ata' narrated that Maimoonah the wife of the Prophet (PBUH), the maternal aunt of Ibn 'Abbas (RA), died. He ['Ata'] said: I went with him to Sarif. He praised and glorified Allah, then he said: She is the Mother of the Believers, do not shake her; be gentle with her, for the Prophet of Allah had nine wives, and he used to give a share of his time to eight and did not give a share of his time to the ninth - meaning Safiyyah bint Huyay. 'Ata' said: She was the last of them to die; she died in Madinah.

عَطَاءٌ ← ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ، ← عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ،

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ عَنِ ابْنِ خُثَيْمٍ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَ عَنْ ذَكْوَانَ مَوْلَى عَائِشَةَ أَنَّهُ اسْتَأْذَنَ لِابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ عَلَى عَائِشَةَ وَهِيَ تَمُوتُ وَعِنْدَهَا ابْنُ أَخِيهَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ فَقَالَ هَذَا ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ يَسْتَأْذِنُ عَلَيْكِ وَهُوَ مِنْ خَيْرِ بَنِيكِ فَقَالَتْ دَعْنِي مِنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ وَمِنْ تَزْكِيَتِهِ فَقَالَ لَهَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ إِنَّهُ قَارِئٌ لِكِتَابِ اللَّهِ فَقِيهٌ فِي دِينِ اللَّهِ فَأْذَنِي لَهُ فَلْيُسَلِّمْ عَلَيْكِ وَلْيُوَدِّعْكِ قَالَتْ فَأْذَنْ لَهُ إِنْ شِئْتَ قَالَ فَأَذِنَ لَهُ فَدَخَلَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ ثُمَّ سَلَّمَ وَجَلَسَ وَقَالَ أَبْشِرِي يَا أُمَّ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ فَوَاللَّهِ مَا بَيْنَكِ وَبَيْنَ أَنْ يَذْهَبَ عَنْكِ كُلُّ أَذًى وَنَصَبٍ أَوْ قَالَ وَصَبٍ وَتَلْقَيْ الْأَحِبَّةَ مُحَمَّدًا وَحِزْبَهُ أَوْ قَالَ أَصْحَابَهُ إِلَّا أَنْ تُفَارِقَ رُوحُكِ جَسَدَكِ فَقَالَتْ وَأَيْضًا فَقَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ كُنْتِ أَحَبَّ أَزْوَاجِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَيْهِ وَلَمْ يَكُنْ يُحِبُّ إِلَّا طَيِّبًا وَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ بَرَاءَتَكِ مِنْ فَوْقِ سَبْعِ سَمَوَاتٍ فَلَيْسَ فِي الْأَرْضِ مَسْجِدٌ إِلَّا وَهُوَ يُتْلَى فِيهِ آنَاءَ اللَّيْلِ وَآنَاءَ النَّهَارِ وَسَقَطَتْ قِلَادَتُكِ بِالْأَبْوَاءِ فَاحْتَبَسَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي الْمَنْزِلِ وَالنَّاسُ مَعَهُ فِي ابْتِغَائِهَا أَوْ قَالَ فِي طَلَبِهَا حَتَّى أَصْبَحَ الْقَوْمُ عَلَى غَيْرِ مَاءٍ فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ فَتَيَمَّمُوا صَعِيدًا طَيِّبًا الْآيَةَ فَكَانَ فِي ذَلِكَ رُخْصَةٌ لِلنَّاسِ عَامَّةً فِي سَبَبِكِ فَوَاللَّهِ إِنَّكِ لَمُبَارَكَةٌ فَقَالَتْ دَعْنِي يَا ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ مِنْ هَذَا فَوَاللَّهِ لَوَدِدْتُ أَنِّي كُنْتُ نَسْيًا مَنْسِيًّا

It was narrated from Dhakwan, the freed slave of 'A'ishah, that 'Abdullah bin 'Abbas (RA) asked for permission to enter upon 'A'ishah when she was dying and her brother's son, 'Abdullah bin 'Abdur-Rahman, was with her. He said: Ibn 'Abbas is here, asking for permission to enter upon you, and he is one of the best of your children. She said: Keep Ibn 'Abbas and his praise away from me. 'Abdullah bin 'Abdur-Rahman said to her: He has great knowledge of the Book of Allah and is a scholar of the religion of Allah; let him in so that he can greet you with salam and bid you farewell. She said: Let him in if you want. So he let him in and Ibn 'Abbas came in, then he said salam and sat down and said: Be of good cheer, O Mother of the believers, for by Allah, there is nothing between you and being free of all pain and harm and meeting the beloved ones, Muhammad and his party, except the departure of your soul from your body. She said: And? Ibn 'Abbas said: You were the dearest of the wives of the Messenger of Allah (RA) to him, and the Messenger of Allah (PBUH) would not have loved anyone but one who was good. Allah revealed news of your innocence from above seven heavens, and there is no mosque on earth in which it is not recited by night and by day. Your necklace was lost on the night of al-Abwa', and the Messenger of Allah (PBUH) stayed in the camp, and the people with him, to look for it until, in the morning, the people had no water. Then Allah revealed the words "perform Tayammum with clean earth" [an-Nisa' 4:43]. And that was a concession for all, and that was thanks to you. By Allah, you are blessed. She said: Leave me alone, O Ibn 'Abbas. By Allah, would that i had been forgotten and out of sight! (cf. 19:23).

حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ عَمْرٍو عَنْ طَاوُسٍ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي أَعْلَمُهُمْ قَالَ وَلَكِنْ يَمْنَحُ أَخَاهُ خَيْرٌ لَهُ مِنْ أَنْ يُعْطِيَهُ عَلَيْهَا خَرْجًا مَعْلُومًا

It was narrated that Tawoos said: The most knowledgeable of them told me: "... rather if he lends his land to his brother for free, that is better for him than renting it out for a specified amount of rent."

أَعْلَمُهُمْ ← طَاوْسٍ ← عَمْرٌو ← سُفْيَانَ،