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ویب سائٹ زیرِ تعمیر ہے۔ براہِ کرم حوالہ جات یا تصدیق کے لیے کسی بھی مواد کے استعمال سے گریز کریں۔

Wednesday, Jumada I 4, 1448 AH · Oct 14, 2026

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الإبانة الكبرى لابن بطة

Al Abana Al Kubra Ibn Betta

by Ibn Betta Al Akbari

2,995 Hadith139 Chapters
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الإبانة الكبرى لابن بطة · 1-1- كتاب الطهارة ‹ بَابُ ذِكْرِ افْتِرَاقِ الْأُمَمِ فِي دِينِهِمْ وَعَلَى كَمْ تَفْتَرِقُ هَذِهِ الْأُمَّةُ وَإِخْبَارُ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَنَا بِذَلِكَ قَالَ الشَّيْخُ: «قَدْ ذَكَرْتُ فِي أَوَّلِ هَذَا الْكِتَابِ مَا قَصَّهُ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلّ · حديث 262

262 - فَقَدْ حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو صَالِحٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ، قَالَ: ثنا أَبُو الْأَحْوَصِ، قَالَ: ثنا ابْنُ أَبِي السَّرِيِّ الْعَسْقَلَانِيُّ، قَالَ: ثنا الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ، قَالَ: ثنا الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ أَبِي السَّائِبِ، عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ [ص:367] يَزِيدَ، عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ، عَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «سَتَكُونُ فِتَنٌ يُصْبِحُ الرَّجُلُ فِيهَا مُؤْمِنًا، وَيُمْسِي كَافِرًا إِلَّا مَنْ أَحْيَاهُ اللَّهُ بِالْعِلْمِ» جَعَلَنَا اللَّهُ وَإِيَّاكُمْ مِمَّنْ أَحْيَانَا اللَّهُ بِالْعِلْمِ وَوَفَّقَهُ بِالْحِلْمِ، وَسَلَّمَنَا وَإِيَّاكُمْ مِنْ جَمِيعِ الْفِتَنِ، مَا ظَهَرَ مِنْهَا وَمَا بَطَنَ "

النَّبِيِّ ← اَبِیْ اُمَامَۃَ، ← الْقَاسِمِ، ← عَلِيِّ بْنِ [ص:367] يَزِيدَ، ← الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ أَبِي السَّائِبِ، ← الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ، ← ابْنُ أَبِي السَّرِيِّ الْعَسْقَلَانِيُّ، ← أَبُو الْأَحْوَصِ، ← أَبُو صَالِحٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ ← فَقَدْ

Hadith 262

Daif

الإبانة الكبرى لابن بطة · 1-1- كتاب الطهارة ‹ بَابُ ذِكْرِ افْتِرَاقِ الْأُمَمِ فِي دِينِهِمْ وَعَلَى كَمْ تَفْتَرِقُ هَذِهِ الْأُمَّةُ وَإِخْبَارُ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَنَا بِذَلِكَ قَالَ الشَّيْخُ: «قَدْ ذَكَرْتُ فِي أَوَّلِ هَذَا الْكِتَابِ مَا قَصَّهُ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلّ · حديث 263

263 - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْقَاسِمِ حَفْصُ بْنُ عُمَرَ، قَالَ: ثنا أَبُو حَاتِمٍ، قَالَ: ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ يُونُسَ، قَالَ: ثنا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ، عَنْ [ص:368] مُوسَى بْنِ عُبَيْدَةَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُبَيْدَةَ، عَنْ بِنْتِ سَعْدٍ، أَوْ سَعْدَةَ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِنَّ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ افْتَرَقُوا عَلَى بِضْعٍ وَسَبْعِينَ مِلَّةً، ثُمَّ إِنَّ أُمَّتِي سَتَفْتَرِقُ عَلَى - أَوْ عَنْ - مِثْلِهَا كُلُّهَا فِي النَّارِ إِلَّا وَاحِدَةً، وَهِيَ الْجَمَاعَةُ»

بِنْتِ سَعْدٍ، أَوْ سَعْدَةَ ← عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُبَيْدَةَ، ← [ص:191] موسى بن عبيدة ← أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ، ← أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ يُونُسَ، ← أَبُو حَاتِمٍ ← أَبُو الْقَاسِمِ حَفْصُ بْنُ عُمَرَ

Hadith 263

Daif

الإبانة الكبرى لابن بطة · 1-1- كتاب الطهارة ‹ بَابُ ذِكْرِ افْتِرَاقِ الْأُمَمِ فِي دِينِهِمْ وَعَلَى كَمْ تَفْتَرِقُ هَذِهِ الْأُمَّةُ وَإِخْبَارُ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَنَا بِذَلِكَ قَالَ الشَّيْخُ: «قَدْ ذَكَرْتُ فِي أَوَّلِ هَذَا الْكِتَابِ مَا قَصَّهُ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلّ · حديث 264

264 - قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُلَاعِبٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ثَابِتُ بْنُ [ص:369] مُحَمَّدٍ الزَّاهِدُ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ الثَّوْرِيُّ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ زِيَادٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «سَتَفْتَرِقُ أُمَّتِي عَلَى ثَلَاثٍ وَسَبْعِينَ مِلَّةً، كُلُّهَا فِي النَّارِ إِلَّا وَاحِدَةً مَا أَنَا عَلَيْهَا الْيَوْمَ وَأَصْحَابِي»

عَبْدِ اللہِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو ← عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ، ← عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ زِيَادٍ ← سُفْيَانُ الثَّوْرِيُّ ← ثَابِتُ بْنُ [ص:369] مُحَمَّدٍ الزَّاهِدُ، ← أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُلَاعِبٍ،

Hadith 264

Hassan

الإبانة الكبرى لابن بطة · 1-1- كتاب الطهارة ‹ بَابُ ذِكْرِ افْتِرَاقِ الْأُمَمِ فِي دِينِهِمْ وَعَلَى كَمْ تَفْتَرِقُ هَذِهِ الْأُمَّةُ وَإِخْبَارُ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَنَا بِذَلِكَ قَالَ الشَّيْخُ: «قَدْ ذَكَرْتُ فِي أَوَّلِ هَذَا الْكِتَابِ مَا قَصَّهُ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلّ · حديث 265

265 - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عُبَيْدٍ الْقَاسِمُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ زَنْجُوَيْهِ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ الْفِرْيَابِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ زِيَادٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «لَيَأْتِيَنَّ عَلَى أُمَّتِي مَا أَتَى عَلَى بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ مِثْلًا بِمِثْلٍ حَذْوَ النَّعْلِ بِالنَّعْلِ، وَإِنَّ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ تَفَرَّقُوا عَلَى اثْنَتَيْنِ [ص:370] وَسَبْعِينَ مِلَّةً، وَإِنَّ أُمَّتِي سَتَفْتَرِقُ عَلَى ثَلَاثٍ وَسَبْعِينَ مِلَّةً، كُلُّهَا فِي النَّارِ إِلَّا مِلَّةً وَاحِدَةً»، قِيلَ: مَا هِيَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ؟ قَالَ: «مَا أَنَا عَلَيْهِ الْيَوْمَ وَأَصْحَابِي»

عَبْدِ اللہِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو ← عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ، ← عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ زِيَادٍ ← سُفْيَانَ، ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ الْفِرْيَابِيُّ، ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ زَنْجُوَيْهِ، ← أَبُو عُبَيْدٍ الْقَاسِمُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ

Hadith 265

Hassan

الإبانة الكبرى لابن بطة · 1-1- كتاب الطهارة ‹ بَابُ ذِكْرِ افْتِرَاقِ الْأُمَمِ فِي دِينِهِمْ وَعَلَى كَمْ تَفْتَرِقُ هَذِهِ الْأُمَّةُ وَإِخْبَارُ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَنَا بِذَلِكَ قَالَ الشَّيْخُ: «قَدْ ذَكَرْتُ فِي أَوَّلِ هَذَا الْكِتَابِ مَا قَصَّهُ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلّ · حديث 266

266 - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ النَّجَّادُ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ شَبِيبٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا صَفْوَانُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو، عَنِ الْأَزْهَرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، عَنْ أَبِي عَامِرٍ الْهَوْزَنِيِّ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ مُعَاوِيَةَ بْنَ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ، قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ: وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ الْعَبْسِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يُونُسَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ، عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ عُبَيْدَةَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُبَيْدَةَ، عَنْ بِنْتِ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهَا، قَالَا جَمِيعًا: إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «إِنَّ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ افْتَرَقَتْ عَلَى إِحْدَى وَسَبْعِينَ مِلَّةً، وَلَنْ تَذْهَبَ الْأَيَّامُ وَاللَّيَالِيَ حَتَّى تَفْتَرِقَ أُمَّتِي عَلَى مِثْلِهَا أَلَا وَكُلُّ فِرْقَةٍ مِنْهَا فِي النَّارِ إِلَّا وَاحِدَةً وَهِيَ الْجَمَاعَةُ». «وَهَذَا لَفْظُ حَدِيثِ مَسْعُودٍ فِي حَدِيثِ مُعَاوِيَةَ، وَإِنَّ هَذِهِ الْأُمَّةَ سَتَفْتَرِقُ عَلَى ثَلَاثٍ وَسَبْعِينَ مِلَّةً كُلُّهَا فِي النَّارِ إِلَّا وَاحِدَةً وَهِيَ الْجَمَاعَةُ». وَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ

جَمِيعًا ← أَبِيهَا ← بنت سعد ← عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُبَيْدَةَ، ← موسى بن عبيدة ← أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ، ← أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يُونُسَ، ← أَبُو بَكْرٍ: وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ الْعَبْسِيُّ، ← مُعَاوِيَةَ بْنَ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ ← أَبِي عَامِرٍ الْهَوْزَنِيِّ، أَنَّهُ ← الْأَزْهَرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ← صَفْوَانُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو، ← إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ، ← هِشَامُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ، ← الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ شَبِيبٍ ← أَبُو بَكْرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ النَّجَّادُ،

Hadith 266

Daif

الإبانة الكبرى لابن بطة · 1-1- كتاب الطهارة ‹ بَابُ ذِكْرِ افْتِرَاقِ الْأُمَمِ فِي دِينِهِمْ وَعَلَى كَمْ تَفْتَرِقُ هَذِهِ الْأُمَّةُ وَإِخْبَارُ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَنَا بِذَلِكَ قَالَ الشَّيْخُ: «قَدْ ذَكَرْتُ فِي أَوَّلِ هَذَا الْكِتَابِ مَا قَصَّهُ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلّ · حديث 267

267 - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْفَضْلِ جَعْفَرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْقَافْلَائِيُّ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الصَّاغَانِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يُونُسَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ، عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ عُبَيْدَةَ، عَنْ بِنْتِ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهَا، قَالَ: [ص:371] قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِنَّ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ افْتَرَقَتْ عَلَى اثْنَتَيْنِ وَسَبْعِينَ مِلَّةً، وَإِنَّ أُمَّتِي سَتَفْتَرِقُ عَلَى مِثْلِهَا، كُلُّهَا فِي النَّارِ إِلَّا وَاحِدَةً، وَهِيَ الْجَمَاعَةُ»

[ص:149] ← أَبِيهَا ← بنت سعد ← موسى بن عبيدة ← أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ، ← أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يُونُسَ، ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الصَّاغَانِيُّ ← أَبُو الْفَضْلِ جَعْفَرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْقَافْلَائِيُّ

Hadith 267

Sahih

الإبانة الكبرى لابن بطة · 1-1- كتاب الطهارة ‹ بَابُ ذِكْرِ افْتِرَاقِ الْأُمَمِ فِي دِينِهِمْ وَعَلَى كَمْ تَفْتَرِقُ هَذِهِ الْأُمَّةُ وَإِخْبَارُ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَنَا بِذَلِكَ قَالَ الشَّيْخُ: «قَدْ ذَكَرْتُ فِي أَوَّلِ هَذَا الْكِتَابِ مَا قَصَّهُ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلّ · حديث 268

268 - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْقَاسِمِ حَفْصُ بْنُ عُمَرَ الْأَرْدَبِيلِيُّ، بِأَرْدَبِيلَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو حَاتِمٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِدْرِيسَ الرَّازِيُّ، وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ مَسْعَدَةَ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّ، وَهَذَا لَفْظُهُ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو إِسْحَاقَ إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ الْكِسَائِيُّ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْيَمَانِ الْحَكَمُ بْنُ نَافِعٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا صَفْوَانُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو، عَنِ الْأَزْهَرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، عَنْ أَبِي عَامِرٍ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ لُحَيٍّ، قَالَ: حَجَجْتُ مَعَ مُعَاوِيَةَ بْنِ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ، فَلَمَّا قَدِمْنَا مَكَّةَ أُخْبِرَ بِقَاصٍّ يَقُصُّ عَلَى أَهْلِ مَكَّةَ لِبَنِي مَخْزُومٍ، فَأَرْسَلَ إِلَيْهِ مُعَاوِيَةُ، فَقَالَ: أَمَرْتُكَ بِهَذَا الْقَصَصِ؟ قَالَ: لَا، قَالَ: فَمَا حَمَلَكَ عَلَى أَنْ تَقُصَّ بِغَيْرِ إِذْنِي؟ قَالَ: نَنْشُرُ عِلْمًا عَلَّمَنَا اللَّهُ، فَقَالَ مُعَاوِيَةُ: لَوْ كُنْتُ تَقَدَّمْتُ إِلَيْكَ قَبْلَ مَرَّتِي هَذِهِ لَقَطَعْتُ مِنْكَ طَابِقًا، ثُمَّ قَامَ حِينَ صَلَّى صَلَاةَ الظُّهْرِ بِمَكَّةَ، فَقَالَ: إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «إِنَّ أَهْلَ الْكِتَابَيْنِ افْتَرَقُوا فِي دِينِهِمْ عَلَى ثِنْتَيْنِ وَسَبْعِينَ مِلَّةً، وَإِنَّ هَذِهِ الْأُمَّةَ سَتَفْتَرِقُ عَلَى ثَلَاثٍ وَسَبْعِينَ مِلَّةً - يَعْنِي الْأَهْوَاءَ - كُلُّهَا فِي النَّارِ إِلَّا وَاحِدَةً، وَهِيَ الْجَمَاعَةُ» وَقَالَ: «إِنَّهُ سَيَخْرُجُ فِي أُمَّتِي أَقْوَامٌ تَتَجَارَى بِهِمُ تِلْكَ الْأَهْوَاءُ كَمَا يَتَجَارَى الْكَلْبُ بِصَاحِبِهِ، فَلَا يَبْقَى مِنْهُ عِرْقٌ وَلَا مَفْصِلٌ إِلَّا دَخَلَهُ، وَاللَّهِ يَا مَعْشَرَ الْعَرَبِ لَئِنْ لَمْ تَقُومُوا بِمَا جَاءَ بِهِ مُحَمَّدٌ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، لَغَيْرِكُمْ مِنَ النَّاسِ أَحْرَى أَنْ لَا يَقُومَ بِهِ»

أبي عامر عبد الله بْنِ لُحَيٍّ ← الْأَزْهَرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ← صَفْوَانُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو، ← أَبُو الْيَمَانِ الْحَکَمُ بْنُ نَافِعٍ ← أَبُو إِسْحَاقَ إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ الْكِسَائِيُّ، ← أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ مَسْعَدَةَ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّ، وَهَذَا لَفْظُهُ ← أَبُو حَاتِمٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِدْرِيسَ الرَّازِيُّ، ← أَبُو الْقَاسِمِ حَفْصُ بْنُ عُمَرَ الْأَرْدَبِيلِيُّ، بِأَرْدَبِيلَ،

Hadith 268

Sahih

الإبانة الكبرى لابن بطة · 1-1- كتاب الطهارة ‹ بَابُ ذِكْرِ افْتِرَاقِ الْأُمَمِ فِي دِينِهِمْ وَعَلَى كَمْ تَفْتَرِقُ هَذِهِ الْأُمَّةُ وَإِخْبَارُ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَنَا بِذَلِكَ قَالَ الشَّيْخُ: «قَدْ ذَكَرْتُ فِي أَوَّلِ هَذَا الْكِتَابِ مَا قَصَّهُ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلّ · حديث 269

269 - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عُمَرَ حَمْزَةُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ الْهَاشِمِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا حَنْبَلُ بْنُ [ص:372] إِسْحَاقَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عَاصِمُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مَعْشَرٍ، عَنْ يَعْقُوبَ بْنِ زَيْدِ بْنِ طَلْحَةَ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، فِي حَدِيثٍ لَهُ طَوِيلٍ قَالَ فِيهِ: وَحَدَّثَهُمْ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنِ الْأُمَمِ قَالَ: «تَفَرَّقَتْ أُمَّةُ مُوسَى عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ عَلَى إِحْدَى وَسَبْعِينَ مِلَّةً، مِنْهَا سَبْعُونَ فِي النَّارِ وَوَاحِدَةٌ فِي الْجَنَّةِ، وَتَفَرَّقَتْ أُمَّةُ عِيسَى عَلَى ثِنْتَيْنِ وَسَبْعِينَ مِلَّةً إِحْدَى وَسَبْعِينَ مِنْهَا فِي النَّارِ، وَوَاحِدَةٌ فِي الْجَنَّةِ» وَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «وَتَعْلُو أُمَّتِي عَلَى الْفَرِيقَيْنِ جَمِيعًا مِلَّةً وَاحِدَةً، ثِنْتَانِ وَسَبْعُونَ مِنْهَا فِي النَّارِ وَوَاحِدَةٌ فِي الْجَنَّةِ»، قِيلَ: مِنْ هُمْ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ؟ قَالَ: «الْجَمَاعَاتُ» قَالَ يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ: كَانَ عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ، إِذَا حَدَّثَ بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ تَلَا فِيهِ قُرْآنًا: {وَمِنْ قَوْمِ مُوسَى أُمَّةٌ يَهْدُونَ بِالْحَقِّ وَبِهِ يَعْدِلُونَ} [الأعراف: 159] ثُمَّ ذَكَرَ أُمَّةَ عِيسَى، فَقَرَأَ: {وَلَوْ أَنَّ أَهْلَ الْكِتَابِ آمَنُوا وَاتَّقَوْا لَكَفَّرْنَا عَنْهُمْ سَيِّئَاتِهِمْ وَلَأَدْخَلْنَاهُمْ جَنَّاتِ النَّعِيمِ وَلَوْ أَنَّهُمْ أَقَامُوا التَّوْرَاةَ وَالْإِنْجِيلَ وَمَا أُنْزِلَ إِلَيْهِمْ مِنْ رَبِّهِمْ لَأَكَلُوا مِنْ فَوْقِهِمْ وَمِنْ تَحْتِ أَرْجُلِهِمْ مِنْهُمْ أُمَّةٌ مُقْتَصِدَةٌ وَكَثِيرٌ مِنْهُمْ سَاءَ مَا يَعْمَلُونَ} [المائدة: 66][ص:373] قَالَ: ثُمَّ ذَكَرَ أُمَّتَنَا فَقَرَأَ: {وَمِمَّنْ خَلَقْنَا أُمَّةٌ يَهْدُونَ بِالْحَقِّ وَبِهِ يَعْدِلُونَ} [الأعراف: 181]

الْأُمَمِ ← فِيهِ ← أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، فِي حَدِيثٍ لَهُ طَوِيلٍ ← زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ، ← يَعْقُوبَ بْنِ زَيْدِ بْنِ طَلْحَةَ، ← أبو معشر ← عَاصِمُ بْنُ عَلِي، ← حَنْبَلُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ ← أَبُو عُمَرَ حَمْزَةُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ الْهَاشِمِيُّ،

Hadith 269

Daif

الإبانة الكبرى لابن بطة · 1-1- كتاب الطهارة ‹ بَابُ ذِكْرِ افْتِرَاقِ الْأُمَمِ فِي دِينِهِمْ وَعَلَى كَمْ تَفْتَرِقُ هَذِهِ الْأُمَّةُ وَإِخْبَارُ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَنَا بِذَلِكَ قَالَ الشَّيْخُ: «قَدْ ذَكَرْتُ فِي أَوَّلِ هَذَا الْكِتَابِ مَا قَصَّهُ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلّ · حديث 270

270 - حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَلْمَانَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُكْرَمٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا شَبَابَةُ بْنُ سِوَارٍ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ طَرِيفٍ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «يَا ابْنَ سَلَّامٍ، عَلَى كَمْ تَفَرَّقَتْ بَنُو إِسْرَائِيلَ؟» قَالَ: عَلَى إِحْدَى وَسَبْعِينَ، أَوْ ثِنْتَيْنٍ وَسَبْعِينَ فِرْقَةً، كُلُّهُمْ يَشْهَدُ عَلَى بَعْضٍ بِالضَّلَالَةِ، قَالُوا: أَفَلَا تُخْبِرُنَا لَوْ قَدْ خَرَجْتَ مِنَ الدُّنْيَا، فَتَفَرَّقَتْ أُمَّتُكَ عَلَى مَا يَصِيرُ أَمْرُهُمْ، قَالَ نَبِيُّ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «بَلَى، إِنَّ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ تَفَرَّقُوا عَلَى مَا قُلْتَ وَسَتَفْتَرِقُ أُمَّتِي عَلَى مَا افْتَرَقَتْ عَلَيْهِ بَنُو إِسْرَائِيلَ، وَسَتَزِيدُ فِرْقَةً وَاحِدَةً لَمْ تَكُنْ فِي بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ»

أَنَسٍ، ← سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ طَرِيفٍ، ← شَبَابَةُ بْنُ سَوَّارٍ ← الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُكْرَمٍ ← أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَلْمَانَ

Hadith 270

Sahih

الإبانة الكبرى لابن بطة · 1-1- كتاب الطهارة ‹ بَابُ ذِكْرِ افْتِرَاقِ الْأُمَمِ فِي دِينِهِمْ وَعَلَى كَمْ تَفْتَرِقُ هَذِهِ الْأُمَّةُ وَإِخْبَارُ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَنَا بِذَلِكَ قَالَ الشَّيْخُ: «قَدْ ذَكَرْتُ فِي أَوَّلِ هَذَا الْكِتَابِ مَا قَصَّهُ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلّ · حديث 271

271 - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْقَاسِمِ حَفْصُ بْنُ عُمَرَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو حَاتِمٍ، وَأَخْبَرَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ أَبِي عَوْفٍ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا سُوَيْدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا مُبَارَكُ بْنُ سُحَيْمٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ صُهَيْبٍ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «افْتَرَقَتْ بَنُو [ص:374] إِسْرَائِيلَ عَلَى إِحْدَى وَسَبْعِينَ فِرْقَةً، وَإِنَّ أُمَّتِي سَتَفْتَرِقُ عَلَى ثَلَاثٍ وَسَبْعِينَ فِرْقَةً، كُلُّهَا فِي النَّارِ إِلَّا السَّوَادَ الْأَعْظَمَ»

النَّبِيِّ ← أَنَسٍ، ← عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ صُهَيْبٍ ← مُبَارَكُ بْنُ سُحَيْمٍ، ← سُوَيْدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ← أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ أَبِي عَوْفٍ، ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ، ← أَبُو حَاتِمٍ ← أَبُو الْقَاسِمِ حَفْصُ بْنُ عُمَرَ

Hadith 271

Sahih

الإبانة الكبرى لابن بطة · 1-1- كتاب الطهارة ‹ بَابُ ذِكْرِ افْتِرَاقِ الْأُمَمِ فِي دِينِهِمْ وَعَلَى كَمْ تَفْتَرِقُ هَذِهِ الْأُمَّةُ وَإِخْبَارُ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَنَا بِذَلِكَ قَالَ الشَّيْخُ: «قَدْ ذَكَرْتُ فِي أَوَّلِ هَذَا الْكِتَابِ مَا قَصَّهُ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلّ · حديث 272

272 - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَمْرٍو عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ السَّمَّاكِ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَاحِدِ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا نُعَيْمُ بْنُ حَمَّادٍ، وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْقَاسِمِ حَفْصُ بْنُ عُمَرَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو حَاتِمٍ، وَحَدَّثَنِي أَبُو صَالِحٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْأَحْوَصِ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا نُعَيْمُ بْنُ حَمَّادٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو حَاتِمٍ الْخُزَاعِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عِيسَى بْنُ يُونُسَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا حَرِيزُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ جُبَيْرِ بْنِ نُفَيْرٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَوْفِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ الْأَشْجَعِيِّ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «تَفْتَرِقُ أُمَّتِي عَلَى بِضْعٍ وَسَبْعِينَ فِرْقَةً أَعْظَمُهَا فِتْنَةً عَلَى أُمَّتِي قَوْمٌ يَقِيسُونَ الْأُمُورَ بِرَأْيِهِمْ، فَيُحِلُّونَ الْحَرَامَ، وَيُحَرِّمُونَ الْحَلَالَ»

عَوْفُ بْنُ مَالِكٍ الْأَشْجَعِيُّ، ← أَبِيهِ ← عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ جُبَيْرِ بْنِ نُفَيْرٍ ← حَرِيزُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ ← عِيسَى بْنُ يُونُسَ ← أَبُو حَاتِمٍ الْخُزَاعِيُّ، ← نُعَيْمُ بْنُ حَمَّادٍ ← أَبُو الْأَحْوَصِ، ← أَبُو حَاتِمٍ، وَحَدَّثَنِي أَبُو صَالِحٍ، ← نُعَيْمُ بْنُ حَمَّادٍ، وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْقَاسِمِ حَفْصُ بْنُ عُمَرَ، ← عُبَيْدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَاحِدِ ← أَبُو عَمْرٍو عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ السَّمَّاكِ

Hadith 272

Daif

الإبانة الكبرى لابن بطة · 1-1- كتاب الطهارة ‹ بَابُ ذِكْرِ افْتِرَاقِ الْأُمَمِ فِي دِينِهِمْ وَعَلَى كَمْ تَفْتَرِقُ هَذِهِ الْأُمَّةُ وَإِخْبَارُ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَنَا بِذَلِكَ قَالَ الشَّيْخُ: «قَدْ ذَكَرْتُ فِي أَوَّلِ هَذَا الْكِتَابِ مَا قَصَّهُ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلّ · حديث 273

273 - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُحَمَّدٍ الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ زَيْدٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا [ص:375] الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَرَفَةَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا الْمُحَارِبِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «تَفْتَرِقُ الْيَهُودُ وَالنَّصَارَى عَلَى إِحْدَى وَاثْنَتَيْنِ وَسَبْعِينَ فِرْقَةً، وَتَفْتَرِقُ أُمَّتِي عَلَى ثَلَاثٍ وَسَبْعِينَ فِرْقَةً»

أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، ← اَبِیْ سَلَمَۃَ ← مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو، ← الْمُحَارِبِيُّ2 ← [ص:727] الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَرَفَةَ ← أَبُو مُحَمَّدٍ الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ زَيْدٍ

Hadith 273

Hassan

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58. Muhammad bin Kaab al-Quradhi
59. Grant bin Nabih
60. Peacock
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