Zuhd & Taqwa

وَقَالَ غَدْوَةٌ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ أَوْ رَوْحَةٌ خَيْرٌ مِنْ الدُّنْيَا وَمَا فِيهَا وَلَقَابُ قَوْسِ أَحَدِکُمْ أَوْ مَوْضِعُ قَدَمٍ مِنْ الْجَنَّةِ خَيْرٌ مِنْ الدُّنْيَا وَمَا فِيهَا وَلَوْ أَنَّ امْرَأَةً مِنْ نِسَائِ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ اطَّلَعَتْ إِلَی الْأَرْضِ لَأَضَائَتْ مَا بَيْنَهُمَا وَلَمَلَأَتْ مَا بَيْنَهُمَا رِيحًا وَلَنَصِيفُهَا يَعْنِي الْخِمَارَ خَيْرٌ مِنْ الدُّنْيَا وَمَا فِيهَا

The Prophet added, "A forenoon journey or an after noon journey in Allah's Cause is better than the whole world and whatever is in it; and a place equal to an arrow bow of anyone of you, or a place equal to a foot in Paradise is better than the whole world and whatever is in it; and if one of the women of Paradise looked at the earth, she would fill the whole space between them (the earth and the heaven) with light, and would fill whatever is in between them, with perfume, and the veil of her face is better than the whole world and whatever is in it."

حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرٌ عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ عَبِيدَةَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِنِّي لَأَعْلَمُ آخِرَ أَهْلِ النَّارِ خُرُوجًا مِنْهَا وَآخِرَ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ دُخُولًا رَجُلٌ يَخْرُجُ مِنْ النَّارِ کَبْوًا فَيَقُولُ اللَّهُ اذْهَبْ فَادْخُلْ الْجَنَّةَ فَيَأْتِيهَا فَيُخَيَّلُ إِلَيْهِ أَنَّهَا مَلْأَی فَيَرْجِعُ فَيَقُولُ يَا رَبِّ وَجَدْتُهَا مَلْأَی فَيَقُولُ اذْهَبْ فَادْخُلْ الْجَنَّةَ فَيَأْتِيهَا فَيُخَيَّلُ إِلَيْهِ أَنَّهَا مَلْأَی فَيَرْجِعُ فَيَقُولُ يَا رَبِّ وَجَدْتُهَا مَلْأَی فَيَقُولُ اذْهَبْ فَادْخُلْ الْجَنَّةَ فَإِنَّ لَکَ مِثْلَ الدُّنْيَا وَعَشَرَةَ أَمْثَالِهَا أَوْ إِنَّ لَکَ مِثْلَ عَشَرَةِ أَمْثَالِ الدُّنْيَا فَيَقُولُ تَسْخَرُ مِنِّي أَوْ تَضْحَکُ مِنِّي وَأَنْتَ الْمَلِکُ فَلَقَدْ رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ضَحِکَ حَتَّی بَدَتْ نَوَاجِذُهُ وَکَانَ يَقُولُ ذَاکَ أَدْنَی أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ مَنْزِلَةً

Narrated `Abdullah: The Prophet said, "I know the person who will be the last to come out of the (Hell) Fire, and the last to enter Paradise. He will be a man who will come out of the (Hell) Fire crawling, and Allah will say to him, 'Go and enter Paradise.' He will go to it, but he will imagine that it had been filled, and then he will return and say, 'O Lord, I have found it full.' Allah will say, 'Go and enter Paradise, and you will have what equals the world and ten times as much (or, you will have as much as ten times the like of the world).' On that, the man will say, 'Do you mock at me (or laugh at me) though You are the King?" I saw Allah's Apostle (while saying that) smiling that his premolar teeth became visible. It is said that will be the lowest in degree amongst the people of Paradise.

عَبْدُ اللَّهِ ← عُبَيْدَةُ ← إِبْرَاهِيمَ، ← مَنْصُورٌ، ← جَرِيرٌ ← عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْيَمَانِ أَخْبَرَنَا شُعَيْبٌ عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ ح و حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ حَدَّثَنِي أَخِي عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ بِلَالٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي عَتِيقٍ عَنْ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ عَنْ هِنْدٍ بِنْتِ الْحَارِثِ الْفِرَاسِيَّةِ أَنَّ أُمَّ سَلَمَةَ زَوْجَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَتْ اسْتَيْقَظَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَيْلَةً فَزِعًا يَقُولُ سُبْحَانَ اللَّهِ مَاذَا أَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ مِنْ الْخَزَائِنِ وَمَاذَا أُنْزِلَ مِنْ الْفِتَنِ مَنْ يُوقِظُ صَوَاحِبَ الْحُجُرَاتِ يُرِيدُ أَزْوَاجَهُ لِکَيْ يُصَلِّينَ رُبَّ کَاسِيَةٍ فِي الدُّنْيَا عَارِيَةٍ فِي الْآخِرَةِ

Narrated Um Salama: (the wife of the Prophet) Allah's Apostle woke up one night in a state of terror and said, "Subhan Allah, How many treasures Allah has sent down! And how many afflictions have been sent down! Who will go and wake the lady dwellers (wives of the Prophet) up of these rooms (for prayers)?" He meant his wives, so that they might pray. He added, "A well-dressed (soul) in this world may be naked in the Hereafter."

اسْتَيْقَظَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ لَيْلَةً فَزِعًا ← هِنْدٍ بِنْتِ الْحَارِثِ الْفِرَاسِيَّةِ أَنَّ أُمَّ سَلَمَةَ زَوْجَ النَّبِيِّ ← ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، ← مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي عَتِيقٍ ← سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ بِلَالٍ ← أَخِي ← إِسْمَاعِيلُ ← و، ← الزُّهْرِيِّ، ← شُعَيْبٌ، ← أَبُو الْيَمَانِ،

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَی بْنُ آدَمَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَکْرِ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو حَصِينٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مَرْيَمَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ زِيَادٍ الْأَسَدِيُّ قَالَ لَمَّا سَارَ طَلْحَةُ وَالزُّبَيْرُ وَعَائِشَةُ إِلَی الْبَصْرَةِ بَعَثَ عَلِيٌّ عَمَّارَ بْنَ يَاسِرٍ وَحَسَنَ بْنَ عَلِيٍّ فَقَدِمَا عَلَيْنَا الْکُوفَةَ فَصَعِدَا الْمِنْبَرَ فَکَانَ الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ فَوْقَ الْمِنْبَرِ فِي أَعْلَاهُ وَقَامَ عَمَّارٌ أَسْفَلَ مِنْ الْحَسَنِ فَاجْتَمَعْنَا إِلَيْهِ فَسَمِعْتُ عَمَّارًا يَقُولُ إِنَّ عَائِشَةَ قَدْ سَارَتْ إِلَی الْبَصْرَةِ وَ وَاللَّهِ إِنَّهَا لَزَوْجَةُ نَبِيِّکُمْ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي الدُّنْيَا وَالْآخِرَةِ وَلَکِنَّ اللَّهَ تَبَارَکَ وَتَعَالَی ابْتَلَاکُمْ لِيَعْلَمَ إِيَّاهُ تُطِيعُونَ أَمْ هِيَ

Narrated Abu Maryam `Abdullah bin Ziyad Al-Aasadi: When Talha, AzZubair and `Aisha moved to Basra, `Ali sent `Ammar bin Yasir and Hasan bin `Ali who came to us at Kufa and ascended the pulpit. Al-Hasan bin `Ali was at the top of the pulpit and `Ammar was below Al-Hasan. We all gathered before him. I heard `Ammar saying, "`Aisha has moved to Al-Busra. By Allah! She is the wife of your Prophet in this world and in the Hereafter. But Allah has put you to test whether you obey Him (Allah) or her (`Aisha).

أَبُو مَرْيَمَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ زِيَادٍ الْأَسَدِيُّ ← أَبُو حُصَيْنٍ، ← أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ، ← يَحْيَی بْنُ آدَمَ ← عَبْدُ اللہِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ،

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي غَنِيَّةَ عَنْ الْحَکَمِ عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ قَامَ عَمَّارٌ عَلَی مِنْبَرِ الْکُوفَةِ فَذَکَرَ عَائِشَةَ وَذَکَرَ مَسِيرَهَا وَقَالَ إِنَّهَا زَوْجَةُ نَبِيِّکُمْ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي الدُّنْيَا وَالْآخِرَةِ وَلَکِنَّهَا مِمَّا ابْتُلِيتُمْ

Narrated Abu Wail: `Ammar stood on the pulpit at Kufa and mentioned `Aisha and her coming (to Busra) and said, "She is the wife of your Prophet in this world and in the Hereafter, but you people are being put to test in this issue."

مَسِيرَهَا ← عَائِشَةَ ← أَبِي وَائِلٍ قَامَ عَمَّارٌ عَلَی مِنْبَرِ الْکُوفَةِ ← الْحَكَمِ ← ابن أبي غنية ← أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ،

حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يُونُسَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو شِهَابٍ عَنْ عَوْفٍ عَنْ أَبِي الْمِنْهَالِ قَالَ لَمَّا کَانَ ابْنُ زِيَادٍ وَمَرْوَانُ بِالشَّأْمِ وَوَثَبَ ابْنُ الزُّبَيْرِ بِمَکَّةَ وَوَثَبَ الْقُرَّائُ بِالْبَصْرَةِ فَانْطَلَقْتُ مَعَ أَبِي إِلَی أَبِي بَرْزَةَ الْأَسْلَمِيِّ حَتَّی دَخَلْنَا عَلَيْهِ فِي دَارِهِ وَهُوَ جَالِسٌ فِي ظِلِّ عُلِّيَّةٍ لَهُ مِنْ قَصَبٍ فَجَلَسْنَا إِلَيْهِ فَأَنْشَأَ أَبِي يَسْتَطْعِمُهُ الْحَدِيثَ فَقَالَ يَا أَبَا بَرْزَةَ أَلَا تَرَی مَا وَقَعَ فِيهِ النَّاسُ فَأَوَّلُ شَيْئٍ سَمِعْتُهُ تَکَلَّمَ بِهِ إِنِّي احْتَسَبْتُ عِنْدَ اللَّهِ أَنِّي أَصْبَحْتُ سَاخِطًا عَلَی أَحْيَائِ قُرَيْشٍ إِنَّکُمْ يَا مَعْشَرَ الْعَرَبِ کُنْتُمْ عَلَی الْحَالِ الَّذِي عَلِمْتُمْ مِنْ الذِّلَّةِ وَالْقِلَّةِ وَالضَّلَالَةِ وَإِنَّ اللَّهَ أَنْقَذَکُمْ بِالْإِسْلَامِ وَبِمُحَمَّدٍ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حَتَّی بَلَغَ بِکُمْ مَا تَرَوْنَ وَهَذِهِ الدُّنْيَا الَّتِي أَفْسَدَتْ بَيْنَکُمْ إِنَّ ذَاکَ الَّذِي بِالشَّأْمِ وَاللَّهِ إِنْ يُقَاتِلُ إِلَّا عَلَی الدُّنْيَا وَإِنَّ هَؤُلَائِ الَّذِينَ بَيْنَ أَظْهُرِکُمْ وَاللَّهِ إِنْ يُقَاتِلُونَ إِلَّا عَلَی الدُّنْيَا وَإِنْ ذَاکَ الَّذِي بِمَکَّةَ وَاللَّهِ إِنْ يُقَاتِلُ إِلَّا عَلَی الدُّنْيَا

Narrated Abu Al-Minhal: When Ibn Ziyad and Marwan were in Sham and Ibn Az-Zubair took over the authority in Mecca and Qurra' (the Kharijites) revolted in Basra, I went out with my father to Abu Barza Al-Aslami till we entered upon him in his house while he was sitting in the shade of a room built of cane. So we sat with him and my father started talking to him saying, "O Abu Barza! Don't you see in what dilemma the people has fallen?" The first thing heard him saying "I seek reward from Allah for myself because of being angry and scornful at the Quraish tribe. O you Arabs! You know very well that you were in misery and were few in number and misguided, and that Allah has brought you out of all that with Islam and with Muhammad till He brought you to this state (of prosperity and happiness) which you see now; and it is this worldly wealth and pleasures which has caused mischief to appear among you. The one who is in Sham (i.e., Marwan), by Allah, is not fighting except for the sake of worldly gain: and those who are among you, by Allah, are not fighting except for the sake of worldly gain; and that one who is in Mecca (i.e., Ibn Az-Zubair) by Allah, is not fighting except for the sake of worldly gain."

أَبِي الْمِنْهَالِ، ← عَوْفٌ، ← أَبُو شِهَابٍ، ← أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يُونُسَ،

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ أَبُو ثَابِتٍ حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ عَنْ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ بْنِ السَّبَّاقِ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ قَالَ بَعَثَ إِلَيَّ أَبُو بَکْرٍ لِمَقْتَلِ أَهْلِ الْيَمَامَةِ وَعِنْدَهُ عُمَرُ فَقَالَ أَبُو بَکْرٍ إِنَّ عُمَرَ أَتَانِي فَقَالَ إِنَّ الْقَتْلَ قَدْ اسْتَحَرَّ يَوْمَ الْيَمَامَةِ بِقُرَّائِ الْقُرْآنِ وَإِنِّي أَخْشَی أَنْ يَسْتَحِرَّ الْقَتْلُ بِقُرَّائِ الْقُرْآنِ فِي الْمَوَاطِنِ کُلِّهَا فَيَذْهَبَ قُرْآنٌ کَثِيرٌ وَإِنِّي أَرَی أَنْ تَأْمُرَ بِجَمْعِ الْقُرْآنِ قُلْتُ کَيْفَ أَفْعَلُ شَيْئًا لَمْ يَفْعَلْهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ عُمَرُ هُوَ وَاللَّهِ خَيْرٌ فَلَمْ يَزَلْ عُمَرُ يُرَاجِعُنِي فِي ذَلِکَ حَتَّی شَرَحَ اللَّهُ صَدْرِي لِلَّذِي شَرَحَ لَهُ صَدْرَ عُمَرَ وَرَأَيْتُ فِي ذَلِکَ الَّذِي رَأَی عُمَرُ قَالَ زَيْدٌ قَالَ أَبُو بَکْرٍ وَإِنَّکَ رَجُلٌ شَابٌّ عَاقِلٌ لَا نَتَّهِمُکَ قَدْ کُنْتَ تَکْتُبُ الْوَحْيَ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَتَتَبَّعْ الْقُرْآنَ فَاجْمَعْهُ قَالَ زَيْدٌ فَوَاللَّهِ لَوْ کَلَّفَنِي نَقْلَ جَبَلٍ مِنْ الْجِبَالِ مَا کَانَ بِأَثْقَلَ عَلَيَّ مِمَّا کَلَّفَنِي مِنْ جَمْعِ الْقُرْآنِ قُلْتُ کَيْفَ تَفْعَلَانِ شَيْئًا لَمْ يَفْعَلْهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ أَبُو بَکْرٍ هُوَ وَاللَّهِ خَيْرٌ فَلَمْ يَزَلْ يَحُثُّ مُرَاجَعَتِي حَتَّی شَرَحَ اللَّهُ صَدْرِي لِلَّذِي شَرَحَ اللَّهُ لَهُ صَدْرَ أَبِي بَکْرٍ وَعُمَرَ وَرَأَيْتُ فِي ذَلِکَ الَّذِي رَأَيَا فَتَتَبَّعْتُ الْقُرْآنَ أَجْمَعُهُ مِنْ الْعُسُبِ وَالرِّقَاعِ وَاللِّخَافِ وَصُدُورِ الرِّجَالِ فَوَجَدْتُ فِي آخِرِ سُورَةِ التَّوْبَةِ لَقَدْ جَائَکُمْ رَسُولٌ مِنْ أَنْفُسِکُمْ إِلَی آخِرِهَا مَعَ خُزَيْمَةَ أَوْ أَبِي خُزَيْمَةَ فَأَلْحَقْتُهَا فِي سُورَتِهَا وَکَانَتْ الصُّحُفُ عِنْدَ أَبِي بَکْرٍ حَيَاتَهُ حَتَّی تَوَفَّاهُ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ ثُمَّ عِنْدَ عُمَرَ حَيَاتَهُ حَتَّی تَوَفَّاهُ اللَّهُ ثُمَّ عِنْدَ حَفْصَةَ بِنْتِ عُمَرَ قَالَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ اللِّخَافُ يَعْنِي الْخَزَفَ

Narrated Zaid bin Thabit: Abu Bakr sent for me owing to the large number of casualties in the battle of Al-Yamama, while `Umar was sitting with him. Abu Bakr said (to me), `Umar has come to my and said, 'A great number of Qaris of the Holy Qur'an were killed on the day of the battle of Al-Yamama, and I am afraid that the casualties among the Qaris of the Qur'an may increase on other battle-fields whereby a large part of the Qur'an may be lost. Therefore I consider it advisable that you (Abu Bakr) should have the Qur'an collected.' I said, 'How dare I do something which Allah's Apostle did not do?' `Umar said, By Allah, it is something beneficial.' `Umar kept on pressing me for that till Allah opened my chest for that for which He had opened the chest of `Umar and I had in that matter, the same opinion as `Umar had." Abu Bakr then said to me (Zaid), "You are a wise young man and we do not have any suspicion about you, and you used to write the Divine Inspiration for Allah's Apostle. So you should search for the fragmentary scripts of the Qur'an and collect it (in one Book)." Zaid further said: By Allah, if Abu Bakr had ordered me to shift a mountain among the mountains from one place to another it would not have been heavier for me than this ordering me to collect the Qur'an. Then I said (to `Umar and Abu Bakr), "How can you do something which Allah's Apostle did not do?" Abu Bakr said, "By Allah, it is something beneficial." Zaid added: So he (Abu Bakr) kept on pressing me for that until Allah opened my chest for that for which He had opened the chests of Abu Bakr and `Umar, and I had in that matter, the same opinion as theirs. So I started compiling the Qur'an by collecting it from the leafless stalks of the date-palm tree and from the pieces of leather and hides and from the stones, and from the chests of men (who had memorized the Qur'an). I found the last verses of Sirat-at-Tauba: ("Verily there has come unto you an Apostle (Muhammad) from amongst yourselves--' (9.128-129) ) from Khuza`ima or Abi Khuza`ima and I added to it the rest of the Sura. The manuscripts of the Qur'an remained with Abu Bakr till Allah took him unto Him. Then it remained with `Umar till Allah took him unto Him, and then with Hafsa bint `Umar.

أَبُو بَکْرٍ ← بَعَثَ إِلَيَّ أَبُو بَكْرٍ لِمَقْتَلِ أَهْلِ اليَمَامَةِ وَعِنْدَهُ عُمَرُ ← زَيْدِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ، ← عُبَيْدِ بْنِ السَّبَّاقِ، ← ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، ← إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ أَبُو ثَابِتٍ

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْيَمَانِ أَخْبَرَنَا شُعَيْبٌ عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ ح وَقَالَ اللَّيْثُ حَدَّثَنِي يُونُسُ عَنْ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو إِدْرِيسَ الْخَوْلَانِيُّ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ عُبَادَةَ بْنَ الصَّامِتِ يَقُولُ قَالَ لَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَنَحْنُ فِي مَجْلِسٍ تُبَايِعُونِي عَلَی أَنْ لَا تُشْرِکُوا بِاللَّهِ شَيْئًا وَلَا تَسْرِقُوا وَلَا تَزْنُوا وَلَا تَقْتُلُوا أَوْلَادَکُمْ وَلَا تَأْتُوا بِبُهْتَانٍ تَفْتَرُونَهُ بَيْنَ أَيْدِيکُمْ وَأَرْجُلِکُمْ وَلَا تَعْصُوا فِي مَعْرُوفٍ فَمَنْ وَفَی مِنْکُمْ فَأَجْرُهُ عَلَی اللَّهِ وَمَنْ أَصَابَ مِنْ ذَلِکَ شَيْئًا فَعُوقِبَ فِي الدُّنْيَا فَهُوَ کَفَّارَةٌ لَهُ وَمَنْ أَصَابَ مِنْ ذَلِکَ شَيْئًا فَسَتَرَهُ اللَّهُ فَأَمْرُهُ إِلَی اللَّهِ إِنْ شَائَ عَاقَبَهُ وَإِنْ شَائَ عَفَا عَنْهُ فَبَايَعْنَاهُ عَلَی ذَلِکَ

Narrated 'Ubada bin As-Samit: Allah's Apostle said to us while we were in a gathering, "Give me the oath (Pledge of allegiance for: (1) Not to join anything in worship along with Allah, (2) Not to steal, (3) Not to commit illegal sexual intercourse, (4) Not to kill your children, (5) Not to accuse an innocent person (to spread such an accusation among people), (6) Not to be disobedient (when ordered) to do good deeds. The Prophet added: Whoever amongst you fulfill his pledge, his reward will be with Allah, and whoever commits any of those sins and receives the legal punishment in this world for that sin, then that punishment will be an expiation for that sin, and whoever commits any of those sins and Allah does not expose him, then it is up to Allah if He wishes He will punish him or if He wishes, He will forgive him." So we gave the Pledge for that. (See Hadith No. 17, Vol. 1)

عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ ← أَبُو إِدْرِيسَ الْخَوْلَانِيُّ، أَنَّهُ ← ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، ← يُونُسَ ← اللَّيْثُ ← الزُّهْرِيِّ، ← شُعَيْبٌ، ← أَبُو الْيَمَانِ،

حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُوسَی أَخْبَرَنَا هِشَامٌ عَنْ مَعْمَرٍ عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ أَخْبَرَنِي أَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِکٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ خُطْبَةَ عُمَرَ الْآخِرَةَ حِينَ جَلَسَ عَلَی الْمِنْبَرِ وَذَلِکَ الْغَدَ مِنْ يَوْمٍ تُوُفِّيَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَتَشَهَّدَ وَأَبُو بَکْرٍ صَامِتٌ لَا يَتَکَلَّمُ قَالَ کُنْتُ أَرْجُو أَنْ يَعِيشَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حَتَّی يَدْبُرَنَا يُرِيدُ بِذَلِکَ أَنْ يَکُونَ آخِرَهُمْ فَإِنْ يَکُ مُحَمَّدٌ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَدْ مَاتَ فَإِنَّ اللَّهَ تَعَالَی قَدْ جَعَلَ بَيْنَ أَظْهُرِکُمْ نُورًا تَهْتَدُونَ بِهِ هَدَی اللَّهُ مُحَمَّدًا صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَإِنَّ أَبَا بَکْرٍ صَاحِبُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ثَانِيَ اثْنَيْنِ فَإِنَّهُ أَوْلَی الْمُسْلِمِينَ بِأُمُورِکُمْ فَقُومُوا فَبَايِعُوهُ وَکَانَتْ طَائِفَةٌ مِنْهُمْ قَدْ بَايَعُوهُ قَبْلَ ذَلِکَ فِي سَقِيفَةِ بَنِي سَاعِدَةَ وَکَانَتْ بَيْعَةُ الْعَامَّةِ عَلَی الْمِنْبَرِ قَالَ الزُّهْرِيُّ عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِکٍ سَمِعْتُ عُمَرَ يَقُولُ لِأَبِي بَکْرٍ يَوْمَئِذٍ اصْعَدْ الْمِنْبَرَ فَلَمْ يَزَلْ بِهِ حَتَّی صَعِدَ الْمِنْبَرَ فَبَايَعَهُ النَّاسُ عَامَّةً

Narrated Anas bin Malik: That he heard `Umar's second speech he delivered when he sat on the pulpit on the day following the death of the Prophet `Umar recited the Tashahhud while Abu Bakr was silent. `Umar said, "I wish that Allah's Apostle had outlived all of us, i.e., had been the last (to die). But if Muhammad is dead, Allah nevertheless has kept the light amongst you from which you can receive the same guidance as Allah guided Muhammad with that. And Abu Bakr is the companion of Allah's Apostle He is the second of the two in the cave. He is the most entitled person among the Muslims to manage your affairs. Therefore get up and swear allegiance to him." Some people had already taken the oath of allegiance to him in the shed of Bani Sa`ida but the oath of allegiance taken by the public was taken at the pulpit. I heard `Umar saying to Abu Bakr on that day. "Please ascend the pulpit," and kept on urging him till he ascended the pulpit whereupon, all the people swore allegiance to him.

اَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِکٍ، ← الزُّهْرِيِّ، ← مَعْمَرٌ، ← هِشَامٍ ← إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُوسَى،

حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَی عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ شِهَابٍ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ بْنِ السَّبَّاقِ أَنَّ زَيْدَ بْنَ ثَابِتٍ وَقَالَ اللَّيْثُ حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ خَالِدٍ عَنْ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ عَنْ ابْنِ السَّبَّاقِ أَنَّ زَيْدَ بْنَ ثَابِتٍ حَدَّثَهُ قَالَ أَرْسَلَ إِلَيَّ أَبُو بَکْرٍ فَتَتَبَّعْتُ الْقُرْآنَ حَتَّی وَجَدْتُ آخِرَ سُورَةِ التَّوْبَةِ مَعَ أَبِي خُزَيْمَةَ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ لَمْ أَجِدْهَا مَعَ أَحَدٍ غَيْرِهِ لَقَدْ جَائَکُمْ رَسُولٌ مِنْ أَنْفُسِکُمْ حَتَّی خَاتِمَةِ بَرَائَةٌ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَی بْنُ بُکَيْرٍ حَدَّثَنَا اللَّيْثُ عَنْ يُونُسَ بِهَذَا وَقَالَ مَعَ أَبِي خُزَيْمَةَ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ

Narrated Zaid bin Thabit: Abu Bakr sent for me, so I collected the Qur'an till I found the last part of Surat-at-Tauba with Abi Khuza`ima Al-Ansari and did not find it with anybody else. (The Verses are): -- 'Verily, there has come to you an Apostle (Muhammad) from amongst yourselves..(till the end of Surat Bara'a) (i.e., at- Tauba).' (9.128-129) Yunus also narrated as above.

عُبَيْدِ بْنِ السَّبَّاقِ، ← ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، ← إِبْرَاهِيمَ، ← مُوسَى

و حَدَّثَنَاه أَبُو کُرَيْبٍ حَدَّثَنَا وَکِيعٌ ح و حَدَّثَنِي زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَقُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ الْأَزْرَقُ کِلَاهُمَا عَنْ فُضَيْلِ بْنِ غَزْوَانَ بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ وَفِي حَدِيثِهِمَا سَمِعْتُ أَبَا الْقَاسِمِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَبِيَّ التَّوْبَةِ

Abu Huraira reported that Abu'l-Qasim (one of the names of Allah's Messenger [may peace be upon him]) said: He who accused his slave of adultery, punishment would be imposed upon him on the Day of Resurrection, except in case the accusation was as he had said.

أَبَا الْقَاسِمِ نَبِيَّ التَّوْبَةِ ← فُضَيْلِ بْنِ غَزْوَانَ بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ وَفِي حَدِيثِهِمَا ← إِسْحَقُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ الْأَزْرَقُ کِلَاهُمَا ← زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ ← و، ← وَكِيعٌ، ← أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ، ← و،

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّی وَابْنُ بَشَّارٍ قَالَ ابْنُ الْمُثَنَّی حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ أَخْبَرَنَا شُعْبَةُ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ قَتَادَةَ يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِکٍ قَالَ جَمَعَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الْأَنْصَارَ فَقَالَ أَفِيکُمْ أَحَدٌ مِنْ غَيْرِکُمْ فَقَالُوا لَا إِلَّا ابْنُ أُخْتٍ لَنَا فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِنَّ ابْنَ أُخْتِ الْقَوْمِ مِنْهُمْ فَقَالَ إِنَّ قُرَيْشًا حَدِيثُ عَهْدٍ بِجَاهِلِيَّةٍ وَمُصِيبَةٍ وَإِنِّي أَرَدْتُ أَنْ أَجْبُرَهُمْ وَأَتَأَلَّفَهُمْ أَمَا تَرْضَوْنَ أَنْ يَرْجِعَ النَّاسُ بِالدُّنْيَا وَتَرْجِعُونَ بِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ إِلَی بُيُوتِکُمْ لَوْ سَلَکَ النَّاسُ وَادِيًا وَسَلَکَ الْأَنْصَارُ شِعْبًا لَسَلَکْتُ شِعْبَ الْأَنْصَارِ

This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Anas b. Malik through another chain of transmitters.

رَسُولُ اللَّهِ إِنَّ ابْنَ أُخْتِ الْقَوْمِ مِنْهُمْ ← لَا إِلَّا ابْنُ أُخْتٍ لَنَا ← أَفِيکُمْ أَحَدٌ مِنْ غَيْرِکُمْ ← جَمَعَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ الْأَنْصَارَ ← اَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِکٍ، ← قَتَادَةَ ← شُعْبَةُ، ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ ← ابْنُ الْمُثَنَّی ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّی وَابْنُ بَشَّارٍ

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ أَبِي التَّيَّاحِ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَنَسَ بْنَ مَالِکٍ قَالَ لَمَّا فُتِحَتْ مَکَّةُ قَسَمَ الْغَنَائِمَ فِي قُرَيْشٍ فَقَالَتْ الْأَنْصَارُ إِنَّ هَذَا لَهُوَ الْعَجَبُ إِنَّ سُيُوفَنَا تَقْطُرُ مِنْ دِمَائِهِمْ وَإِنَّ غَنَائِمَنَا تُرَدُّ عَلَيْهِمْ فَبَلَغَ ذَلِکَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَجَمَعَهُمْ فَقَالَ مَا الَّذِي بَلَغَنِي عَنْکُمْ قَالُوا هُوَ الَّذِي بَلَغَکَ وَکَانُوا لَا يَکْذِبُونَ قَالَ أَمَا تَرْضَوْنَ أَنْ يَرْجِعَ النَّاسُ بِالدُّنْيَا إِلَی بُيُوتِهِمْ وَتَرْجِعُونَ بِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ إِلَی بُيُوتِکُمْ لَوْ سَلَکَ النَّاسُ وَادِيًا أَوْ شِعْبًا وَسَلَکَتْ الْأَنْصَارُ وَادِيًا أَوْ شِعْبًا لَسَلَکْتُ وَادِيَ الْأَنْصَارِ أَوْ شِعْبَ الْأَنْصَارِ

Anas b. Malik reported that the Messenger of Allah ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) gathered the Ansar and said: Is there someone alien among you? They said: No, but only the son of our sister. Upon this the Messenger of Allah ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) said: The son of the sister of the people is included among the tribe, and (farther) said: The Quraish have recently abandoned Jahillyya and have just been delivered from distress; I, therefore, intend to help them and conciliate them. Don't you feel happy that the people should return with worldly riches and you return with the Messenger of Allah to your houses? (So far as my love for you is concerned I should say) if the people were to tread a valley and the Ansar tread a narraw path (in a mountain) I would tread the narrow path of the Ansar.

الْأَنْصَارُ ← لَمَّا فُتِحَتْ مَکَّةُ قَسَمَ الْغَنَائِمَ فِي قُرَيْشٍ ← اَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِکٍ، ← أَبِي التَّيَّاحِ ← شُعْبَةُ، ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ،

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّی وَإِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَرْعَرَةَ يَزِيدُ أَحَدُهُمَا عَلَی الْآخَرِ الْحَرْفَ بَعْدَ الْحَرْفِ قَالَا حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاذُ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ عَوْنٍ عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِکٍ قَالَ لَمَّا کَانَ يَوْمُ حُنَيْنٍ أَقْبَلَتْ هَوَازِنُ وَغَطَفَانُ وَغَيْرُهُمْ بِذَرَارِيِّهِمْ وَنَعَمِهِمْ وَمَعَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَوْمَئِذٍ عَشَرَةُ آلَافٍ وَمَعَهُ الطُّلَقَائُ فَأَدْبَرُوا عَنْهُ حَتَّی بَقِيَ وَحْدَهُ قَالَ فَنَادَی يَوْمَئِذٍ نِدَائَيْنِ لَمْ يَخْلِطْ بَيْنَهُمَا شَيْئًا قَالَ فَالْتَفَتَ عَنْ يَمِينِهِ فَقَالَ يَا مَعْشَرَ الْأَنْصَارِ فَقَالُوا لَبَّيْکَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَبْشِرْ نَحْنُ مَعَکَ قَالَ ثُمَّ الْتَفَتَ عَنْ يَسَارِهِ فَقَالَ يَا مَعْشَرَ الْأَنْصَارِ قَالُوا لَبَّيْکَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَبْشِرْ نَحْنُ مَعَکَ قَالَ وَهُوَ عَلَی بَغْلَةٍ بَيْضَائَ فَنَزَلَ فَقَالَ أَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ وَرَسُولُهُ فَانْهَزَمَ الْمُشْرِکُونَ وَأَصَابَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ غَنَائِمَ کَثِيرَةً فَقَسَمَ فِي الْمُهَاجِرِينَ وَالطُّلَقَائِ وَلَمْ يُعْطِ الْأَنْصَارَ شَيْئًا فَقَالَتْ الْأَنْصَارُ إِذَا کَانَتْ الشِّدَّةُ فَنَحْنُ نُدْعَی وَتُعْطَی الْغَنَائِمُ غَيْرَنَا فَبَلَغَهُ ذَلِکَ فَجَمَعَهُمْ فِي قُبَّةٍ فَقَالَ يَا مَعْشَرَ الْأَنْصَارِ مَا حَدِيثٌ بَلَغَنِي عَنْکُمْ فَسَکَتُوا فَقَالَ يَا مَعْشَرَ الْأَنْصَارِ أَمَا تَرْضَوْنَ أَنْ يَذْهَبَ النَّاسُ بِالدُّنْيَا وَتَذْهَبُونَ بِمُحَمَّدٍ تَحُوزُونَهُ إِلَی بُيُوتِکُمْ قَالُوا بَلَی يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ رَضِينَا قَالَ فَقَالَ لَوْ سَلَکَ النَّاسُ وَادِيًا وَسَلَکَتْ الْأَنْصَارُ شِعْبًا لَأَخَذْتُ شِعْبَ الْأَنْصَارِ قَالَ هِشَامٌ فَقُلْتُ يَا أَبَا حَمْزَةَ أَنْتَ شَاهِدٌ ذَاکَ قَالَ وَأَيْنَ أَغِيبُ عَنْهُ

Anas b. Malik reported: When Mecca was conquered, he (the Holy Prophet) distributed the spoils among the Quraish. Upon this the Ansar said: It is strange that our swords are dripping with their blood, whereas our spoils have been given to them (to the Quraish). This (remark) reached the Messenger of Allah ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ), and so he gathered them and said: What is this that has been conveyed to me about you? They said: (Yes) it is that very thing that, has reached you and they were not (the people) to speak a lie. Upon this he said: Don't you like that the people should return to their houses along with worldly riches, whereas you should return to your houses with the Messenger of Allah? If the people were to tread a valley or a narrow path, and the Ansar were also to tread a valley or a narrow path, I would tread the valley (along with the) Ansar or the narrow path (along with the) Ansar.

اَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِکٍ، ← هِشَامُ بْنُ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ ← ابْنِ عَوْنٍ ← مُعَاذُ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ، ← إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَرْعَرَةَ يَزِيدُ أَحَدُهُمَا عَلَی الْآخَرِ الْحَرْفَ بَعْدَ الْحَرْفِ ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى،

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رُمْحٍ أَخْبَرَنَا اللَّيْثُ ح و حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ وَاللَّفْظُ لَهُ حَدَّثَنَا لَيْثٌ عَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ عَنْ جَابِرٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ أَنَّهُ قَالَ کَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ اعْتَزَلَ نِسَائَهُ شَهْرًا فَخَرَجَ إِلَيْنَا فِي تِسْعٍ وَعِشْرِينَ فَقُلْنَا إِنَّمَا الْيَوْمُ تِسْعٌ وَعِشْرُونَ فَقَالَ إِنَّمَا الشَّهْرُ وَصَفَّقَ بِيَدَيْهِ ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ وَحَبَسَ إِصْبَعًا وَاحِدَةً فِي الْآخِرَةِ

Zuhri reported that (once) the Messenger of Allah ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) took an oath that he would not go to his wives for one Month. Zuhri said that 'Urwa narrated to him from 'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) that she said: When twenty-nine nights were over, which I had counted, the Messenger of Allah ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) came to me (he came to me first of all). I said: Messenger of Allah, you had taken an oath that you would not come to us for a month, whereas you have come after twenty nine days which I have counted. Whereupon he said: The month may also consist of twenty-nine days.

جَابِرٍ أَنَّهُ ← أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ ← لَيْثٌ، ← قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ وَاللَّفْظُ لَهُ ← و، ← اللَّيْثُ ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رُمْحٍ

و حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْحَنْظَلِيُّ أَخْبَرَنَا جَرِيرٌ عَنْ الْأَعْمَشِ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ مُرَّةَ عَنْ أَبِي عُبَيْدَةَ عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَی الْأَشْعَرِيِّ قَالَ کَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُسَمِّي لَنَا نَفْسَهُ أَسْمَائً فَقَالَ أَنَا مُحَمَّدٌ وَأَحْمَدُ وَالْمُقَفِّي وَالْحَاشِرُ وَنَبِيُّ التَّوْبَةِ وَنَبِيُّ الرَّحْمَةِ

Abu Musa Ash'ari reported that Allah's Messenger ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) mentioned many names of his and said: I am Muhammad, Ahmad. Muqaffi (the last in succession), Hashir, the Prophet of repentance, and the Prophet of Mercy.

مُحَمَّدٌ وَأَحْمَدُ وَالْمُقَفِّي وَالْحَاشِرُ وَنَبِيُّ التَّوْبَةِ وَنَبِيُّ الرَّحْمَةِ ← کَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ يُسَمِّي لَنَا نَفْسَهُ أَسْمَائً فَقَالَ ← أَبِي مُوسَی الأَشْعَرِيِّ ← أَبِي عُبَيْدَةَ ← عَمْرِو بْنِ مُرَّةَ ← الْاَعْمَشِ ← جَرِيرٌ ← إِسْحَقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْحَنْظَلِيُّ ← و،

و حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ حَدَّثَنَا مَعْمَرٌ عَنْ هَمَّامِ بْنِ مُنَبِّهٍ قَالَ هَذَا مَا حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَذَکَرَ أَحَادِيثَ مِنْهَا وَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَا أَوْلَی النَّاسِ بِعِيسَی ابْنِ مَرْيَمَ فِي الْأُولَی وَالْآخِرَةِ قَالُوا کَيْفَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ قَالَ الْأَنْبِيَائُ إِخْوَةٌ مِنْ عَلَّاتٍ وَأُمَّهَاتُهُمْ شَتَّی وَدِينُهُمْ وَاحِدٌ فَلَيْسَ بَيْنَنَا نَبِيٌّ

Abu Huraira reported many ahadith from Allah's Messenger ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) and one is that Allah's Messenger ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) said: I am most close to Jesus, son of Mary, among the whole of mankind in this worldly life and the next life. They said: Allah's Messenger how is it? Thereupon he said: Prophets are brothers in faith, having different mothers. Their religion is, however, one and there is no Apostle between us (between I and Jesus Christ).

کَيْفَ ← أَوْلَى النَّاسِ بِعِيسَى ابْنِ مَرْيَمَ فِي الْأُولَى وَالْآخِرَةِ»، ← رَسُولِ اللَّهِ فَذَکَرَ أَحَادِيثَ مِنْهَا وَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ← أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ ← ھٰذَا مَا ← هَمَّامِ بْنِ مُنَبِّهٍ ← مَعْمَرٌ، ← عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ، ← و،

حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّی حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عَدِيٍّ عَنْ شُعْبَةَ عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ عَنْ ذَکْوَانَ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ لَا يَزْنِي الزَّانِي حِينَ يَزْنِي وَهُوَ مُؤْمِنٌ وَلَا يَسْرِقُ حِينَ يَسْرِقُ وَهُوَ مُؤْمِنٌ وَلَا يَشْرَبُ الْخَمْرَ حِينَ يَشْرَبُهَا وَهُوَ مُؤْمِنٌ وَالتَّوْبَةُ مَعْرُوضَةٌ بَعْدُ

It is narrated on the authority of Abu Huraira: A fornicator who fornicates is not a believer as long as he commits fornication, and no one who steals is a believer as long as he commits theft, and no one who drinks wine is a believer as long as he drinks it, and repentance may be accepted after that.

أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، ← ذَكْوَانَ، ← سُلَیْمَانَ ← شُعْبَةُ، ← ابْنُ أَبِي عَدِيٍّ، ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى،

حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو غَسَّانَ الْمِسْمَعِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاذٌ وَهُوَ ابْنُ هِشَامٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي عَنْ يَحْيَی بْنِ أَبِي کَثِيرٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو قِلَابَةَ عَنْ ثَابِتِ بْنِ الضَّحَّاکِ عَنْ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ لَيْسَ عَلَی رَجُلٍ نَذْرٌ فِيمَا لَا يَمْلِکُ وَلَعْنُ الْمُؤْمِنِ کَقَتْلِهِ وَمَنْ قَتَلَ نَفْسَهُ بِشَيْئٍ فِي الدُّنْيَا عُذِّبَ بِهِ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ وَمَنْ ادَّعَی دَعْوَی کَاذِبَةً لِيَتَکَثَّرَ بِهَا لَمْ يَزِدْهُ اللَّهُ إِلَّا قِلَّةً وَمَنْ حَلَفَ عَلَی يَمِينِ صَبْرٍ فَاجِرَةٍ

Thabit b. Dahhak reported that he pledged allegiance to the Messenger of Allah ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) under the Tree, and verily the Messenger of Allah ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) observed: He who took an oath of a religion other than Islam, in the state of being a liar, would became so, as he professed. He who killed himself with a thing would be tormented on the Day of Resurrection with that very thing. One is not obliged to offer votive offering of a thing which is not in his possession.

النَّبِيِّ ← ثَابِتِ بْنِ الضَّحَّاكِ، ← أَبُو قِلَابَةَ ← يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ، ← أَبِي ← معاذ وهو ابن هشام ← أَبُو غَسَّانَ الْمِسْمَعِيُّ

حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَی بْنُ أَيُّوبَ وَقُتَيْبَةُ وَابْنُ حُجْرٍ جَمِيعًا عَنْ إِسْمَعِيلَ بْنِ جَعْفَرٍ قَالَ ابْنُ أَيُّوبَ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَعِيلُ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي الْعَلَائُ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ بَادِرُوا بِالْأَعْمَالِ فِتَنًا کَقِطَعِ اللَّيْلِ الْمُظْلِمِ يُصْبِحُ الرَّجُلُ مُؤْمِنًا وَيُمْسِي کَافِرًا أَوْ يُمْسِي مُؤْمِنًا وَيُصْبِحُ کَافِرًا يَبِيعُ دِينَهُ بِعَرَضٍ مِنْ الدُّنْيَا

It is narrated on the authority of Abu Huraira that the Messenger of Allah ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) said: Verily Allah would make a wind to blow from the side of the Yemen more delicate than silk and would spare none but cause him to die who, in the words of Abu 'Alqama, has faith equal to the weight of a grain; while Abdul-'Aziz said: having faith equal to the weight of a dust particle.

أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، ← أَبِيهِ ← الْعَلَائُ ← إِسْمَعِيلُ ← ابْنُ أَيُّوبَ ← إِسْمَعِيلُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ ← يَحْيَی بْنُ أَيُّوبَ وَقُتَيْبَةُ وَابْنُ حُجْرٍ جَمِيعًا