Sahabah & Ahl al-Bayt

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ خَالِدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْوَاسِطِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ إِسْحَقَ عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ سَالِمٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ اسْتَشَارَ النَّاسَ لِمَا يُهِمُّهُمْ إِلَی الصَّلَاةِ فَذَکَرُوا الْبُوقَ فَکَرِهَهُ مِنْ أَجْلِ الْيَهُودِ ثُمَّ ذَکَرُوا النَّاقُوسَ فَکَرِهَهُ مِنْ أَجْلِ النَّصَارَی فَأُرِيَ النِّدَائَ تِلْکَ اللَّيْلَةَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ الْأَنْصَارِ يُقَالُ لَهُ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ زَيْدٍ وَعُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ فَطَرَقَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَيْلًا فَأَمَرَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِلَالًا بِهِ فَأَذَّنَ قَالَ الزُّهْرِيُّ وَزَادَ بِلَالٌ فِي نِدَائِ صَلَاةِ الْغَدَاةِ الصَّلَاةُ خَيْرٌ مِنْ النَّوْمِ فَأَقَرَّهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ عُمَرُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ قَدْ رَأَيْتُ مِثْلَ الَّذِي رَأَی وَلَکِنَّهُ سَبَقَنِي

It was narrated from Salim, from his father, that the Prophet P.B.U.H consulted the people as to how he could call them to the prayer. They suggested a horn, but he disliked that because of the Jews (because the Jews used a horn). Then they suggested a bell but he disliked that because of the Christians (because the Christians used a bell). Then that night the call to the prayer was shown in a dream to a man from among the Ansâr whose name was ‘Abdullâh bin Zaid, and to ‘Umar bin Khattáb. The Ansari man came to the Messenger of Allah P.B.U.H at night, and the Messenger of Allah P.B.U.H commanded Bilal to give the call to the prayer. (Da’if) Zuhri said: “Bildal added the phrase “As-salâtu khairum minannawm (the prayer is better than sleep)” to the call for the morning prayer, and the Messenger of Allah p.b.u.h approved of that.”‘Umar said: “0 Messenger of Allah p.b.u.h, I saw the same as he did, but he beat me to it.”

أَبِيهِ ← سَالِمٍ ← الزُّهْرِيِّ، ← عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ إِسْحَقَ ← أَبِي ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ خَالِدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْوَاسِطِيُّ،

حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ حَدَّثَنَا وَکِيعٌ عَنْ حَمَّادِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ أَبِي التَّيَّاحِ الضُّبَعِيِّ عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِکٍ قَالَ کَانَ مَوْضِعُ مَسْجِدِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لِبَنِي النَّجَّارِ وَکَانَ فِيهِ نَخْلٌ وَمَقَابِرُ لِلْمُشْرِکِينَ فَقَالَ لَهُمْ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ثَامِنُونِي بِهِ قَالُوا لَا نَأْخُذُ لَهُ ثَمَنًا أَبَدًا قَالَ فَکَانَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَبْنِيهِ وَهُمْ يُنَاوِلُونَهُ وَالنَّبِيُّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ أَلَا إِنَّ الْعَيْشَ عَيْشُ الْآخِرَهْ فَاغْفِرْ لِلْأَنْصَارِ وَالْمُهَاجِرَهْ قَالَ وَکَانَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُصَلِّي قَبْلَ أَنْ يَبْنِيَ الْمَسْجِدَ حَيْثُ أَدْرَکَتْهُ الصَّلَاةُ

It was narrated that Anas bbin Malik said: "The location where the Prophet's Masjid was built belonged to Banu Najjar. In it there were date-palm trees and graves of the idolaters. The Prophet P.B.U.H said to them: 'Name its price: They said: 'We will never take any money for it: The Prophet P.B.U.H built it and they were assisting him, and the Prophet P.B.U.H was saying: 'The real life is the life of the Hereafter so forgive the Ansar and the Muhajirah: Before the Masjid was built, the Prophet P.B.U.H would perform prayer wherever he was when the time for prayer came." (Sahih)

أَلَا إِنَّ الْعَيْشَ عَيْشُ الْآخِرَهْ فَاغْفِرْ لِلْأَنْصَارِ وَالْمُهَاجِرَهْ ← فَکَانَ النَّبِيُّ يَبْنِيهِ وَهُمْ يُنَاوِلُونَهُ وَالنَّبِيُّ ← لَا نَأْخُذُ لَهُ ثَمَنًا أَبَدًا ← لَهُمْ النَّبِيُّ ثَامِنُونِي بِهِ ← کَانَ مَوْضِعُ مَسْجِدِ النَّبِيِّ لِبَنِي النَّجَّارِ وَکَانَ فِيهِ نَخْلٌ وَمَقَابِرُ لِلْمُشْرِکِينَ ← اَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِکٍ، ← أَبِي التَّيَّاحِ الضُّبَعِيِّ ← حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، ← وَكِيعٌ، ← علي بن محمد

حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَی بْنُ الْفَضْلِ الْخُرْقِي حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَامِرٍ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ عَاصِمٍ عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ أَنَّ رَجُلًا مِنْ الْأَنْصَارِ أَرْسَلَ إِلَی رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْ تَعَالَ فَخُطَّ لِي مَسْجِدًا فِي دَارِي أُصَلِّي فِيهِ وَذَلِکَ بَعْدَ مَا عَمِيَ فَجَائَ فَفَعَلَ

It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that a man among the Ansar sent word to the Messenger of Allah P.B.U.H saying: "Come and designate a place in my house where can perform prayer: that was after he had become blind. So he went and did that. (Hasan)

اَبِیْ صَالِحٍ ← عَاصِمٍ، ← حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، ← أَبُو عَامِرٍ ← يَحْيَى بْنُ الْفَضْلِ الْخَرَقِيُّ

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ طَرِيفٍ حَدَّثَنَا عَائِذُ بْنُ حَبِيبٍ عَنْ حُمَيْدٍ عَنْ أَنَسٍ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ رَأَی نُخَامَةً فِي قِبْلَةِ الْمَسْجِدِ فَغَضِبَ حَتَّی احْمَرَّ وَجْهُهُ فَجَائَتْهُ امْرَأَةٌ مِنْ الْأَنْصَارِ فَحَکَّتْهَا وَجَعَلَتْ مَکَانَهَا خَلُوقًا فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَا أَحْسَنَ هَذَا

It was narrated from Anas that the Prophet p.b.u.h saw some sputum in the prayer direction of the Masjid and he became so

أَنَسٍ، ← حُمَيْدٍ ← عَائِذُ بْنُ حَبِيبٍ ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ طَرِيفٍ

حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدَةَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبَّادُ بْنُ عَبَّادٍ الْمُهَلَّبِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا عَاصِمٌ الْأَحْوَلُ عَنْ أَبِي عُثْمَانَ النَّهْدِيِّ عَنْ أُبَيِّ بْنِ کَعْبٍ قَالَ کَانَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ الْأَنْصَارِ بَيْتُهُ أَقْصَی بَيْتٍ بِالْمَدِينَةِ وَکَانَ لَا تُخْطِئُهُ الصَّلَاةُ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ فَتَوَجَّعْتُ لَهُ فَقُلْتُ يَا فُلَانُ لَوْ أَنَّکَ اشْتَرَيْتَ حِمَارًا يَقِيکَ الرَّمَضَ وَيَرْفَعُکَ مِنْ الْوَقَعِ وَيَقِيکَ هَوَامَّ الْأَرْضِ فَقَالَ وَاللَّهِ مَا أُحِبُّ أَنَّ بَيْتِي بِطُنُبِ بَيْتِ مُحَمَّدٍ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ فَحَمَلْتُ بِهِ حِمْلًا حَتَّی أَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَذَکَرْتُ ذَلِکَ لَهُ فَدَعَاهُ فَسَأَلَهُ فَذَکَرَ لَهُ مِثْلَ ذَلِکَ وَذَکَرَ أَنَّهُ يَرْجُو فِي أَثَرِهِ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِنَّ لَکَ مَا احْتَسَبْتَ

It was narrated that Ubayy bin Ka'b said: "There was a man among the Ansar whose house was the furthest house in AIMadinah,yet he never missed prayer with the Messenger of Allah P.B.U.H, I felt sorry for him and said: '0 so-and-so, why do you not buy a donkey to spare Yourself the heat of the scorching sand , to carry you over the stony ground, and keep you away from the vermin on the ground?' He said: 'By Allah! I do not want to ve so close to Muhammad P.B.U.H This troubled me until I came to the house of the Prophet P.B.U.H and mentioned that to him. He called (the man) and asked him, and he said something similar, and said that he was hoping for the reward for his steps. The Messenger of Allah P.B.U.H said, 'You will have that (reward) that you sought.'"(Sahih)

أُبَيِّ بْنِ كَعْبٍ ← أَبِي عُثْمَانَ النَّهْدِيِّ ← عَاصِمٍ الْأَحْوَلِ ← عَبَّادُ بْنُ عَبَّادٍ الْمُهَلَّبِيُّ ← أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدَةَ،

حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ حَدَّثَنَا وَکِيعٌ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْرَائِيلُ عَنْ سِمَاکٍ عَنْ عِکْرِمَةَ عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ کَانَتْ الْأَنْصَارُ بَعِيدَةً مَنَازِلُهُمْ مِنْ الْمَسْجِدِ فَأَرَادُوا أَنْ يَقْتَرِبُوا فَنَزَلَتْ وَنَکْتُبُ مَا قَدَّمُوا وَآثَارَهُمْ قَالَ فَثَبَتُوا

it was narrated that Ibn 'Abbas said: "The houses of the Ansar were far from the Masjid and they wanted to move closer. Then the following Verse was revealed: 'We record that which they send before (them), and their traees.He said: S0 they remained (where they were)." (Hasan)

ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، ← عِكْرِمَةَ، ← سِمَاكٍ، ← اِسْرَائِیْلُ ← وَكِيعٌ، ← علي بن محمد

حَدَّثَنَا نَصْرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْجَهْضَمِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ حَدَّثَنَا حُمَيْدٌ عَنْ أَنَسٍ قَالَ کَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُحِبُّ أَنْ يَلِيَهُ الْمُهَاجِرُونَ وَالْأَنْصَارُ لِيَأْخُذُوا عَنْهُ

It was narrated that Anas said: "The Messenger of Allah P.B.U.H liked the Muhajirun and Ansar to stand closest to him, so that they could learn from him." (Sahih)

کَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ يُحِبُّ أَنْ يَلِيَهُ الْمُهَاجِرُونَ وَالْأَنْصَارُ لِيَأْخُذُوا عَنْهُ ← أَنَسٍ، ← حُمَيْدٍ ← عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ، ← نَصْرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْجَهْضَمِيُّ،

حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الطَّنَافِسِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ قَالَ أَتَی رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَسْجِدَ قُبَائَ يُصَلِّي فِيهِ فَجَائَتْ رِجَالٌ مِنْ الْأَنْصَارِ يُسَلِّمُونَ عَلَيْهِ فَسَأَلْتُ صُهَيْبًا وَکَانَ مَعَهُ کَيْفَ کَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَرُدُّ عَلَيْهِمْ قَالَ کَانَ يُشِيرُ بِيَدِهِ

It was narrated that 'Abdullah bin 'Umar said: "The Messenger of Allah P.B.U.H came to the masjid at Quba ' and performed prayer there. Some men of the Ansar came and greeted him. I asked Suhaib, who was with him: 'How did the Messenger of Allah P.B.U.H respond to them?' He said: 'He gestured with his hand.''' (Sahih)

عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ ← زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ، ← سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، ← عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الطَّنَافِسِيُّ

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَکْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ إِدْرِيسَ عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي زِيَادٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ قَالَ أَرْسَلَ مُعَاوِيَةُ إِلَی أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ فَانْطَلَقْتُ مَعَ الرَّسُولِ فَسَأَلَ أُمَّ سَلَمَةَ فَقَالَتْ إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بَيْنَمَا هُوَ يَتَوَضَّأُ فِي بَيْتِي لِلظُّهْرِ وَکَانَ قَدْ بَعَثَ سَاعِيًا وَکَثُرَ عِنْدَهُ الْمُهَاجِرُونَ وَقَدْ أَهَمَّهُ شَأْنُهُمْ إِذْ ضُرِبَ الْبَابُ فَخَرَجَ إِلَيْهِ فَصَلَّی الظُّهْرَ ثُمَّ جَلَسَ يَقْسِمُ مَا جَائَ بِهِ قَالَتْ فَلَمْ يَزَلْ کَذَلِکَ حَتَّی الْعَصْرِ ثُمَّ دَخَلَ مَنْزِلِي فَصَلَّی رَکْعَتَيْنِ ثُمَّ قَالَ شَغَلَنِي أَمْرُ السَّاعِي أَنْ أُصَلِّيَهُمَا بَعْدَ الظُّهْرِ فَصَلَّيْتُهُمَا بَعْدَ الْعَصْرِ

It was narrated that 'Abdullah bin Harith said: "Mu'awiyah sent word to Umm Salamah, and I went with his envoy who put the question to Umm Salamah. She said: 'While the Messenger of Allah P.B.U.H was performing ablution for the Zuhr in my house and he had sent a Sa'i the Muhajirin gathered around him in large numbers, and he was busy dealing with them. When a knock on the door came, he went out and performed the Zuhr, then he sat and distributed what had been brought to him.' She said: 'He continued doing that until the 'Asr. Then he came into my house and performed two Rak'ah. Then he said: "The matter of the sa'; kept me from praying them after Zuhr, so I prayed them after 'Asr." (Da'if)

أرسل معاوية إلى أم سلمة فانطلقت مع الرسول فسأل أم سلمة فقالت ← عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ ← يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي زِيَادٍ، ← عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ إِدْرِيسَ، ← أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ،

حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَی بْنُ حَکِيمٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ الطَّيَالِسِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا فَرَجُ بْنُ الْفَضَالَةِ حَدَّثَنِي عِصْمَةُ بْنُ رَاشِدٍ عَنْ حَبِيبِ بْنِ عُبَيْدٍ عَنْ عَوْفِ بْنِ مَالِکٍ قَالَ شَهِدْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ صَلَّی عَلَی رَجُلٍ مِنْ الْأَنْصَارِ فَسَمِعْتُهُ يَقُولُ اللَّهُمَّ صَلِّ عَلَيْهِ وَاغْفِرْ لَهُ وَارْحَمْهُ وَعَافِهِ وَاعْفُ عَنْهُ وَاغْسِلْهُ بِمَائٍ وَثَلْجٍ وَبَرَدٍ وَنَقِّهِ مِنْ الذُّنُوبِ وَالْخَطَايَا کَمَا يُنَقَّی الثَّوْبُ الْأَبْيَضُ مِنْ الدَّنَسِ وَأَبْدِلْهُ بِدَارِهِ دَارًا خَيْرًا مِنْ دَارِهِ وَأَهْلًا خَيْرًا مِنْ أَهْلِهِ وَقِهِ فِتْنَةَ الْقَبْرِ وَعَذَابَ النَّارِ قَالَ عَوْفٌ فَلَقَدْ رَأَيْتُنِي فِي مُقَامِي ذَلِکَ أَتَمَنَّی أَنْ أَکُونَ مَکَانَ الرَّجُلِ

It was narrated that' Awf bin Malik said: "I saw the Messenger of Allah P.B.U.H offering the funeral prayer for a man among the Ansar, and I heard him say: (0 Allah, send blessing upon him, forgive him, have mercy on him, keep him safe and sound, and pardon him; Wash him with water and snow and hail, and cleanse him of sins just as a white garment is cleansed of dirt. Give him in exchange for his house a house that is better than his house, and a family that is better than his family. Protect rum from the trial of the grave and the torment of the Fire)." (Sahih) 'Awf said: "I remember standing there, wishing that I was in the place of that man."

عَوْفِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، ← حَبِيبِ بْنِ عُبَيْدٍ، ← عِصْمَةَ بْنِ رَاشِدٍ، ← فَرَجُ بْنُ الْفَضَالَةِ ← أَبُو دَاوُدَ الطَّيَالِسِيُّ ← یَحْیَی بْنُ حَکِیمٍ

حَدَّثَنَا هَارُونُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْمِصْرِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ وَهْبٍ أَنْبَأَنَا أُسَامَةُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ عَنْ نَافِعٍ عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَرَّ بِنِسَائِ عَبْدِ الْأَشْهَلِ يَبْکِينَ هَلْکَاهُنَّ يَوْمَ أُحُدٍ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَکِنَّ حَمْزَةَ لَا بَوَاکِيَ لَهُ فَجَائَ نِسَائُ الْأَنْصَارِ يَبْکِينَ حَمْزَةَ فَاسْتَيْقَظَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ وَيْحَهُنَّ مَا انْقَلَبْنَ بَعْدُ مُرُوهُنَّ فَلْيَنْقَلِبْنَ وَلَا يَبْکِينَ عَلَی هَالِکٍ بَعْدَ الْيَوْمِ

It was narrated from Ibn 'Umar that the Messenger of Allah P.B.U.H passed by some women of 'Abdul-Ashhal who were weeping for their slain on the Day of Uhud. The Messenger of Allah P.B.U.H said: "But there is no one to weep for Hamzah." So the women of Ansar started to weep for Hamzah. The Messenger of Allah P.B.U.H woke up and said, 'Woe to them, have they not gone home yet? Tell them to go home and not to weep for anyone who dies after this day:" (Hasan)

ابْنِ عُمَرَ ← نَافِعٍ ← أَسَامَةَ بْنِ زَيْدٍ ← عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ وَهْبٍ ← هارون بن سعيد المصري،

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَکْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ حَدَّثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ عَنْ أَبِي بِشْرٍ عَنْ أَبِي عُمَيْرِ بْنِ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِکٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي عُمُومَتِي مِنْ الْأَنْصَارِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالُوا أُغْمِيَ عَلَيْنَا هِلَالُ شَوَّالٍ فَأَصْبَحْنَا صِيَامًا فَجَائَ رَکْبٌ مِنْ آخِرِ النَّهَارِ فَشَهِدُوا عِنْدَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّهُمْ رَأَوْا الْهِلَالَ بِالْأَمْسِ فَأَمَرَهُمْ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْ يُفْطِرُوا وَأَنْ يَخْرُجُوا إِلَی عِيدِهِمْ مِنْ الْغَدِ

It was narrated that 'Umair bin Anas bin Malik said: "My paternal uncles among the Ansar who were among the Companions of the Messenger of Allah P.B.U.H told me: 'The new crescent of Shawwal was covered with clouds, so we fasted the next day. Then some riders came at the end of the day and testified to the Prophet P.B.U.H that they had seen the It was narrated that 'Umair bin Anas bin Malik said: "My paternal uncles among the Ansar who were among the Companions of the Messenger of Allah P.B.U.H told me: 'The new crescent of Shawwal was covered with clouds, so we fasted the next day. Then some riders came at the end of the day and testified to the Prophet P.B.U.H that they had seen the new crescent the night before. The Messenger of Allah P.B.U.H commanded them to break their fast and to go out to offer the 'Eid prayer the following morning.'" (Sahih)

عُمُومَتِي مِنْ الْأَنْصَارِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ← أَبِي عُمَيْرِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، ← أَبِي بِشْرٍ، ← هُشَيْمٌ ← أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ،

حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْمُنْذِرِ الْحِزَامِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ عُمَرَ بْنِ مُوسَی بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَعْمَرٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ أَخْبَرَنِي عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ عَنْ صَفِيَّةَ بِنْتِ حُيَيٍّ زَوْجِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّهَا جَائَتْ إِلَی رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ تَزُورُهُ وَهُوَ مُعْتَکِفٌ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ فِي الْعَشْرِ الْأَوَاخِرِ مِنْ شَهْرِ رَمَضَانَ فَتَحَدَّثَتْ عِنْدَهُ سَاعَةً مِنْ الْعِشَائِ ثُمَّ قَامَتْ تَنْقَلِبُ فَقَامَ مَعَهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقْلِبُهَا حَتَّی إِذَا بَلَغَتْ بَابَ الْمَسْجِدِ الَّذِي کَانَ عِنْدَ مَسْکَنِ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ زَوْجِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَمَرَّ بِهِمَا رَجُلَانِ مِنْ الْأَنْصَارِ فَسَلَّمَا عَلَی رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ثُمَّ نَفَذَا فَقَالَ لَهُمَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَی رِسْلِکُمَا إِنَّهَا صَفِيَّةُ بِنْتُ حُيَيٍّ قَالَا سُبْحَانَ اللَّهِ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ وَکَبُرَ عَلَيْهِمَا ذَلِکَ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِنَّ الشَّيْطَانَ يَجْرِي مِنْ ابْنِ آدَمَ مَجْرَی الدَّمِ وَإِنِّي خَشِيتُ أَنْ يَقْذِفَ فِي قُلُوبِکُمَا شَيْئًا

It was narrated from Safiyyah bint Huyai, the wife of the Prophet P.B.U.H, that she came to visit the Messenger of Allah P.B.U.H when he was in I’tikdf during the last ten days of the month of Ramadân. She spoke with him for a while during the evening, then she stood up to go back. The Messenger of Allah got up to take her home. When she reached the door of the mosque that was by the home of Umm Salamah, the wife of the Prophet , two men from among the Ansar passed by them. They greeted the Messenger of Allah P.B.U.H with peace, then went away. The Messenger of Allah ia said: “Take it easy, she is Safiyyah bint Huyai.” They said: “Glorious is Allah, 0 Messenger of Allah!” And they were very upset by that (i.e., that he thought they may have some doubts). The Messenger of Allah said: “The Satan flows through the son of Adam like blood, and I was afraid that he might cast some doubt into your hearts.” (Sahih)

صَفِيَّةَ بِنْتِ حُيَيٍّ زَوْجِ النَّبِيِّ ← عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ، ← ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، ← أَبِيهِ ← عُمَرُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ عُمَرَ بْنِ مُوسَی بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَعْمَرٍ ← إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْمُنْذِرِ الْحِزَامِيُّ،

حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَحْيَی بْنِ سَعِيدٍ الْقَطَّانُ حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْعَنْقَزِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا أَسْبَاطُ بْنُ نَصْرٍ عَنْ السُّدِّيِّ عَنْ عَدِيِّ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ عَنْ الْبَرَائِ بْنِ عَازِبٍ فِي قَوْلِهِ سُبْحَانَهُ وَمِمَّا أَخْرَجْنَا لَکُمْ مِنْ الْأَرْضِ وَلَا تَيَمَّمُوا الْخَبِيثَ مِنْهُ تُنْفِقُونَ قَالَ نَزَلَتْ فِي الْأَنْصَارِ کَانَتْ الْأَنْصَارُ تُخْرِجُ إِذَا کَانَ جِدَادُ النَّخْلِ مِنْ حِيطَانِهَا أَقْنَائَ الْبُسْرِ فَيُعَلِّقُونَهُ عَلَی حَبْلٍ بَيْنَ أُسْطُوَانَتَيْنِ فِي مَسْجِدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَيَأْکُلُ مِنْهُ فُقَرَائُ الْمُهَاجِرِينَ فَيَعْمِدُ أَحَدُهُمْ فَيُدْخِلُ قِنْوًا فِيهِ الْحَشَفُ يَظُنُّ أَنَّهُ جَائِزٌ فِي کَثْرَةِ مَا يُوضَعُ مِنْ الْأَقْنَائِ فَنَزَلَ فِيمَنْ فَعَلَ ذَلِکَ وَلَا تَيَمَّمُوا الْخَبِيثَ مِنْهُ تُنْفِقُونَ يَقُولُ لَا تَعْمِدُوا لِلْحَشَفِ مِنْهُ تُنْفِقُونَ وَلَسْتُمْ بِآخِذِيهِ إِلَّا أَنْ تُغْمِضُوا فِيهِ يَقُولُ لَوْ أُهْدِيَ لَکُمْ مَا قَبِلْتُمُوهُ إِلَّا عَلَی اسْتِحْيَائٍ مِنْ صَاحِبِهِ غَيْظًا أَنَّهُ بَعَثَ إِلَيْکُمْ مَا لَمْ يَکُنْ لَکُمْ فِيهِ حَاجَةٌ وَاعْلَمُوا أَنَّ اللَّهَ غَنِيٌّ عَنْ صَدَقَاتِکُمْ

It was narrated that Barâ’ bin ‘Azib said concerning the Verse: “And of that which We have produced from the earth for you, and do not aim at that which is bad to spend from it.” “This was revealed concerning the Ansar. At the time of the new date-palm harvest, they would take a bunch of dates that were beginning to ripen and hang it on a rope between two of the pillars in the mosque of the Messenger of Allah P.B.U.H, and the poor Emigrants would eat from it. One of them deliberately mixed a bunch containing rotten and shriveled dates, and thought that this was permissible because of the large number of dates that had been put there. So the following was revealed about the one who did that: ‘…and do not aim at that which is bad to spend from it’. Meaning do not seek out the rotten and shriveled dates to give in charity: ‘…(though) you would not accept it save if you close your eyes and tolerate therein.’ Meaning, if you were given this as a gift you would only accept it because you felt embarrassed, and you would be angry that he had sent you something of which you have no need. And know that Allah has no need of your charity.” (Hasan)

عَدِيِّ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ ← السُّدِّيِّ ← أَسْبَاطُ بْنُ نَصْرٍ، ← عمرو بن محمد العنقزي ← أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ الْقَطَّانُ

حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ أَبِي الرَّبِيعِ أَنْبَأَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ عَنْ مَعْمَرٍ عَنْ ثَابِتٍ الْبُنَانِيِّ عَنْ بَکْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْمُزَنِيِّ عَنْ الْمُغِيرَةِ بْنِ شُعْبَةَ قَالَ أَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَذَکَرْتُ لَهُ امْرَأَةً أَخْطُبُهَا فَقَالَ اذْهَبْ فَانْظُرْ إِلَيْهَا فَإِنَّهُ أَجْدَرُ أَنْ يُؤْدَمَ بَيْنَکُمَا فَأَتَيْتُ امْرَأَةً مِنْ الْأَنْصَارِ فَخَطَبْتُهَا إِلَی أَبَوَيْهَا وَأَخْبَرْتُهُمَا بِقَوْلِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَکَأَنَّهُمَا کَرِهَا ذَلِکَ قَالَ فَسَمِعَتْ ذَلِکَ الْمَرْأَةُ وَهِيَ فِي خِدْرِهَا فَقَالَتْ إِنْ کَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَمَرَکَ أَنْ تَنْظُرَ فَانْظُرْ وَإِلَّا فَأَنْشُدُکَ کَأَنَّهَا أَعْظَمَتْ ذَلِکَ قَالَ فَنَظَرْتُ إِلَيْهَا فَتَزَوَّجْتُهَا فَذَکَرَ مِنْ مُوَافَقَتِهَا

It was narrated that Mughirah bin Shu'bah said: "I came to the Prophet P.B.U.H and told him of a woman to whom I had to propose marriage. He said: 'Go and look at her, for that is more likely to create love between you: So I went to a woman among the Ansar and proposed marriage through her parents. I told them what the Prophet P.B.U.H had said, and it was as if they did not like that. Then I heard that woman, behind her curtain, say: 'If the Messenger of Allah P.B.U.H has told you to do that, then do it, otherwise I adjure you by Allah (not to do so)'. And it was as if she regarded that as a serious matter. So I looked at her and married her." And he mentioned how well he got along with her. (Sahih)

أَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ فَذَكَرْتُ لَهُ امْرَأَةً أَخْطُبُهَا ← الْمُغِيرَةَ بْنَ شُعْبَةَ ← بَکْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْمُزَنِيِّ ← ثَابِتٍ الْبُنَانِيِّ ← مَعْمَرٌ، ← عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، ← الْحَسَنُ بْنُ أَبِي الرَّبِيعِ

حَدَّثَنَا سُوَيْدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُسْهِرٍ حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ تَزَوَّجَنِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَأَنَا بِنْتُ سِتِّ سِنِينَ فَقَدِمْنَا الْمَدِينَةَ فَنَزَلْنَا فِي بَنِي الْحَارِثِ بْنِ الْخَزْرَجِ فَوُعِکْتُ فَتَمَرَّقَ شَعَرِي حَتَّی وَفَی لَهُ جُمَيْمَةٌ فَأَتَتْنِي أُمِّي أُمُّ رُومَانَ وَإِنِّي لَفِي أُرْجُوحَةٍ وَمَعِي صَوَاحِبَاتٌ لِي فَصَرَخَتْ بِي فَأَتَيْتُهَا وَمَا أَدْرِي مَا تُرِيدُ فَأَخَذَتْ بِيَدِي فَأَوْقَفَتْنِي عَلَی بَابِ الدَّارِ وَإِنِّي لَأَنْهَجُ حَتَّی سَکَنَ بَعْضُ نَفَسِي ثُمَّ أَخَذَتْ شَيْئًا مِنْ مَائٍ فَمَسَحَتْ بِهِ عَلَی وَجْهِي وَرَأْسِي ثُمَّ أَدْخَلَتْنِي الدَّارَ فَإِذَا نِسْوَةٌ مِنْ الْأَنْصَارِ فِي بَيْتٍ فَقُلْنَ عَلَی الْخَيْرِ وَالْبَرَکَةِ وَعَلَی خَيْرِ طَائِرٍ فَأَسْلَمَتْنِي إِلَيْهِنَّ فَأَصْلَحْنَ مِنْ شَأْنِي فَلَمْ يَرُعْنِي إِلَّا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ضُحًی فَأَسْلَمَتْنِي إِلَيْهِ وَأَنَا يَوْمَئِذٍ بِنْتُ تِسْعِ سِنِينَ

It was narrated that 'Aishah said: "The Messenger of Allah P.B.U.H married me when I was six years old. Then we came to AI-Madinah and settled among Banu Hari th bin Khazraj. I became ill and my hair fell out,then it grew back and became abundant. My mother Umm Ruman came to me while I was on an Urjuhah with some of my friends, and called for me. I went to her, and I did not know what she wanted. She took me by the hand and made me stand at the door of the house, and I was panting. When I got my breath back, she took some water and wiped my face and head, and led me into the house. There were some woman of the Ansar inside the house, and they said: 'With the blessings and good fortune (from Allah).' (My mother) handed me over to them and they tidied me up. And suddenly I saw the Messenger of Allah P.B.U.H in the mornlng. And she handed me over to him and I was at that time, nine years old." (Sahih)

عَائِشَةَ ← أَبِيهِ ← هِشَامُ بْنُ عُرْوَةَ، ← عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُسْهِرٍ، ← سُوَيْدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَکْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ دَخَلَ عَلَيَّ أَبُو بَکْرٍ وَعِنْدِي جَارِيَتَانِ مِنْ جَوَارِي الْأَنْصَارِ تُغَنِّيَانِ بِمَا تَقَاوَلَتْ بِهِ الْأَنْصَارُ فِي يَوْمِ بُعَاثٍ قَالَتْ وَلَيْسَتَا بِمُغَنِّيَتَيْنِ فَقَالَ أَبُو بَکْرٍ أَبِمَزْمُورِ الشَّيْطَانِ فِي بَيْتِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَذَلِکَ فِي يَوْمِ عِيدِ الْفِطْرِ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَا أَبَا بَکْرٍ إِنَّ لِکُلِّ قَوْمٍ عِيدًا وَهَذَا عِيدُنَا

It was narrated that 'Aishah said: "Abu Bakr entered upon me, and there were two girls from the Ansar with me, singing about what the Ansar used to sing about the Day of Bu'ath She said: "And they were not really singers. Abu Bakr said: 'The wind instruments of Satan in the house of the Prophet P.B.U.H?' That was on the day of 'Eid (AI-Fitr). But the Prophet P.B.U.H said: '0 Abu Bakr, every people has its festival and this is our festival:" (Sahih)

عَائِشَةَ ← أَبِيهِ ← هِشَامُ بْنُ عُرْوَةَ، ← أَبُو أُسَامَةَ ← أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ،

حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَقُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ أَنْبَأَنَا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ عَوْنٍ أَنْبَأَنَا الْأَجْلَحُ عَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ أَنْکَحَتْ عَائِشَةُ ذَاتَ قَرَابَةٍ لَهَا مِنْ الْأَنْصَارِ فَجَائَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ أَهْدَيْتُمْ الْفَتَاةَ قَالُوا نَعَمْ قَالَ أَرْسَلْتُمْ مَعَهَا مَنْ يُغَنِّي قَالَتْ لَا فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِنَّ الْأَنْصَارَ قَوْمٌ فِيهِمْ غَزَلٌ فَلَوْ بَعَثْتُمْ مَعَهَا مَنْ يَقُولُ أَتَيْنَاکُمْ أَتَيْنَاکُمْ فَحَيَّانَا وَحَيَّاکُمْ

It was narrated that Ibn 'Abbas said: 'Aishah arranged a marriage for a female relative of hers among the Ansar, and the Messenger of Allah P.B.U.H, came and said: Have you taken the girl (to her husband's house)?" They said: "Yes." He said: "Have you sent someone with her to sing?" She said: "No." The Messenger of Allah P.B.U.H, said: "The Ansar are people with romantic feelings. Why don't you send someone with her to say: 'We have come to you, we have come to you, may Allah bless you and us?'" (Da'if)

أتيناكم أتيناكم، فحيانا وحياكم) ← رَسُولُ اللَّهِ إِنَّ الْأَنْصَارَ قَوْمٌ فِيهِمْ غَزَلٌ فَلَوْ بَعَثْتُمْ مَعَهَا مَنْ ← لَا۔ ← أرسلتم معها من يغني ← نَعَمْ ← أهديتم الفتاة ← أَنْکَحَتْ عَائِشَةُ ذَاتَ قَرَابَةٍ لَهَا مِنْ الْأَنْصَارِ فَجَائَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ← ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، ← أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ ← الأَجْلَحِ، ← جَعْفَرُ بْنُ عَوْنٍ ← إِسْحَقُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَدْرٍ عَبَّادُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ حَدَّثَنَا حَبَّانُ بْنُ هِلَالٍ حَدَّثَنَا مُبَارَکُ بْنُ فَضَالَةَ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ زَيْدٍ عَنْ أُمِّ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ لَمَّا قَدِمَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الْمَدِينَةَ وَهُوَ عَرُوسٌ بِصَفِيَّةَ بِنْتِ حُيَيٍّ جِئْنَ نِسَائُ الْأَنْصَارِ فَأَخْبَرْنَ عَنْهَا قَالَتْ فَتَنَکَّرْتُ وَتَنَقَّبْتُ فَذَهَبْتُ فَنَظَرَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَی عَيْنِي فَعَرَفَنِي قَالَتْ فَالْتَفَتَ فَأَسْرَعْتُ الْمَشْيَ فَأَدْرَکَنِي فَاحْتَضَنَنِي فَقَالَ کَيْفَ رَأَيْتِ قَالَتْ قُلْتُ أَرْسِلْ يَهُودِيَّةٌ وَسْطَ يَهُودِيَّاتٍ

It was narrated that Aishah said: "When the Messenger of Allah P.B.U.H came to Al-Madinah, he had just married safiyyah bint Huyai, and the women of the Ansar came and told us about that. My expression changed and I covered my face and went away. The Messenger of Allah P.B.U.H looked at my eyes and recognized me. I turned away and walked quickly, but he caught up with me and put his arm around me and said: 'What did you see?' I said: 'Let me go, (I saw) a Jewish woman among other Jewish women.' (Da'if)

عَائِشَةَ ← أُمِّ مُحَمَّدٍ ← عَلِيُّ بْنُ زَيْدٍ ← مُبَارَكُ بْنُ فَضَالَةَ، ← حَبَّانُ بْنُ هِلَالٍ1، ← أَبُو بَدْرٍ عَبَّادُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَکْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو خَالِدٍ الْأَحْمَرُ سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَيَّانَ عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ إِسْحَقَ بْنِ کَعْبِ بْنِ عُجْرَةَ عَنْ زَيْنَبَ بِنْتِ کَعْبِ بْنِ عُجْرَةَ وَکَانَتْ تَحْتَ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ أَنَّ أُخْتَهُ الْفُرَيْعَةَ بِنْتَ مَالِکٍ قَالَتْ خَرَجَ زَوْجِي فِي طَلَبِ أَعْلَاجٍ لَهُ فَأَدْرَکَهُمْ بِطَرَفِ الْقَدُومِ فَقَتَلُوهُ فَجَائَ نَعْيُ زَوْجِي وَأَنَا فِي دَارٍ مِنْ دُورِ الْأَنْصَارِ شَاسِعَةٍ عَنْ دَارِ أَهْلِي فَأَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ جَائَ نَعْيُ زَوْجِي وَأَنَا فِي دَارٍ شَاسِعَةٍ عَنْ دَارِ أَهْلِي وَدَارِ إِخْوَتِي وَلَمْ يَدَعْ مَالًا يُنْفِقُ عَلَيَّ وَلَا مَالًا وَرِثْتُهُ وَلَا دَارًا يَمْلِکُهَا فَإِنْ رَأَيْتَ أَنْ تَأْذَنَ لِي فَأَلْحَقَ بِدَارِ أَهْلِي وَدَارِ إِخْوَتِي فَإِنَّهُ أَحَبُّ إِلَيَّ وَأَجْمَعُ لِي فِي بَعْضِ أَمْرِي قَالَ فَافْعَلِي إِنْ شِئْتِ قَالَتْ فَخَرَجْتُ قَرِيرَةً عَيْنِي لِمَا قَضَی اللَّهُ لِي عَلَی لِسَانِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حَتَّی إِذَا کُنْتُ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ أَوْ فِي بَعْضِ الْحُجْرَةِ دَعَانِي فَقَالَ کَيْفَ زَعَمْتِ قَالَتْ فَقَصَصْتُ عَلَيْهِ فَقَالَ امْکُثِي فِي بَيْتِکِ الَّذِي جَائَ فِيهِ نَعْيُ زَوْجِکِ حَتَّی يَبْلُغَ الْکِتَابُ أَجَلَهُ قَالَتْ فَاعْتَدَدْتُ فِيهِ أَرْبَعَةَ أَشْهُرٍ وَعَشْرًا

It was narrated from Zainab bint Ka'b bin 'Ujrah, who was married to Abu Sa' eed Al-Khudri, that his sister Furai'ah bint Malik said: "My husband went out to pursue some slaves of his. He caught up with them at the edge of Qadum and they killed him. News of his death reached me when I was in one of the houses of the Ansar, far away from the house of my family and my brothers. I went to the Prophet P.B.U.H and said: '0 Messenger of Allah, there has come to me news of my husband's death and I am in a house far away from the house of my people and the house of my brothers. He did not leave any money that could be spent on me, or any inheritance, or any house I may take possession of. If you think that you could give me permission to join my family and my brothers, then that is what I prefer and is better for me ill some ways.' He said: 'Do that if you wish.' Then I went out, feeling happy with the ruling of Allah given upon the lips of the Messenger of Allah P.B.U.H, until, when I was in the Masjid, or, in one of the apartments, he called me and said: 'What did you say?' I told him the story, and he said: 'Stay in the house in which the news of your husband's death came to you, until your waiting period is over.'" She said: "So I observed the waiting period there for four months and ten (days)." (Sahih)

كَانَتْ تَحْتَ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ ← زَيْنَبَ بِنْتِ كَعْبِ بْنِ عُجْرَةَ ← سَعْدِ بْنِ إِسْحَقَ بْنِ کَعْبِ بْنِ عُجْرَةَ ← أَبُو خَالِدٍ الْأَحْمَرُ سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَيَّانَ ← أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ،