أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ حَکِيمٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرٌو عَنْ أَسْبَاطَ عَنْ سِمَاکٍ عَنْ عِکْرِمَةَ عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ کَانَتْ امْرَأَتَانِ جَارَتَانِ کَانَ بَيْنَهُمَا صَخَبٌ فَرَمَتْ إِحْدَاهُمَا الْأُخْرَی بِحَجَرٍ فَأَسْقَطَتْ غُلَامًا قَدْ نَبَتَ شَعْرُهُ مَيْتًا وَمَاتَتْ الْمَرْأَةُ فَقَضَی عَلَی الْعَاقِلَةِ الدِّيَةَ فَقَالَ عَمُّهَا إِنَّهَا قَدْ أَسْقَطَتْ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ غُلَامًا قَدْ نَبَتَ شَعْرُهُ فَقَالَ أَبُو الْقَاتِلَةِ إِنَّهُ کَاذِبٌ إِنَّهُ وَاللَّهِ مَا اسْتَهَلَّ وَلَا شَرِبَ وَلَا أَکَلْ فَمِثْلُهُ يُطَلَّ قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَسَجْعٌ کَسَجْعِ الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ وَکِهَانَتِهَا إِنَّ فِي الصَّبِيِّ غُرَّةً قَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ کَانَتْ إِحْدَاهُمَا مُلَيْکَةَ وَالْأُخْرَی أُمَّ غَطِيفٍ
سنن نسائی · Hadith 4843
It was narrated that Ibn ‘Abbas said: “There were two women neighbors between whom there was some trouble. One of them threw a rock at the other and she miscarried a boy — whose hair had already grown — who was born dead, and the woman died too. He ruled that the ‘Aqilah had to pay the Diyah. Her paternal uncle said: ‘Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم, she miscarried a boy whose hair had grown.’ The father of the killer said: ‘He is lying. By Allah he never cried or shouted (at the moment of birth), nor drank nor ate. Such a one should be overlooked.’ The Prophet صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم said: ‘Rhyming verse like the verse of the Jahiliyyah and of its soothsayers? A slave must be given (as Diyah) for the boy Ibn ‘Abbas said: “One of them was Mulaikah and the other was Umm Ghatif.” (Da’if)
Translated by Dr. Muhammad Muhsin Khan · Reviewed by Islamic University of Madinah · Published March 2020
