أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَعِيلَ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَقُ عَنْ عَوْفٍ الْأَعْرَابِيِّ عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ وَائِلٍ الْحَضْرَمِيِّ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ جِيئَ بِالْقَاتِلِ الَّذِي قَتَلَ إِلَی رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ جَائَ بِهِ وَلِيُّ الْمَقْتُولِ فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَتَعْفُو قَالَ لَا قَالَ أَتَقْتُلُ قَالَ نَعَمْ قَالَ اذْهَبْ فَلَمَّا ذَهَبَ دَعَاهُ قَالَ أَتَعْفُو قَالَ لَا قَالَ أَتَأْخُذُ الدِّيَةَ قَالَ لَا قَالَ أَتَقْتُلُ قَالَ نَعَمْ قَالَ اذْهَبْ فَلَمَّا ذَهَبَ قَالَ أَمَا إِنَّکَ إِنْ عَفَوْتَ عَنْهُ فَإِنَّهُ يَبُوئُ بِإِثْمِکَ وَإِثْمِ صَاحِبِکَ فَعَفَا عَنْهُ فَأَرْسَلَهُ قَالَ فَرَأَيْتُهُ يَجُرُّ نِسْعَتَهُ
سنن نسائی · Hadith 4738
It was narrated from ‘Alqamah bin Wa’il Hadarmi that his father said: “A man who had killed someone was brought to the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم , and he was brought by the heir of the victim. The Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم said to him: ‘Will you forgive him?’ He said: ‘No.’ He said: ‘Will you kill him?’ He said: ‘Yes.’ He said: ‘Go away.’ Then when he went away, he called him back and said: ‘Will you forgive him?’ He said: ‘No.’ He said: ‘Will you accept the Diyah?’ He said: ‘No.’ He said: ‘Will you kill him?’ He said: ‘Yes.’ He said: ‘Go away.’ Then when he had gone he said: ‘If you forgive him, he will carry your sin and the sin of your companion (the victim).’ So he forgave him and let him go.” He said: “And I saw him dragging his string.” (Sahih).
Translated by Dr. Muhammad Muhsin Khan · Reviewed by Islamic University of Madinah · Published March 2020
