Wednesday, Rabiʻ I 7, 1448 AH · Aug 19, 2026

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مسند امام احمد بن حنبل chevron_rightکتاب chevron_rightHadith #1402 chevron_right


حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ رَبِّهِ حَدَّثَنَا الْحَارِثُ بْنُ عَبِيدَةَ حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ مُجَبَّرٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ أَنَّ عُثْمَانَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ أَشْرَفَ عَلَى الَّذِينَ حَصَرُوهُ فَسَلَّمَ عَلَيْهِمْ فَلَمْ يَرُدُّوا عَلَيْهِ فَقَالَ عُثْمَانُ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ أَفِي الْقَوْمِ طَلْحَةُ قَالَ طَلْحَةُ نَعَمْ قَالَ فَإِنَّا لِلَّهِ وَإِنَّا إِلَيْهِ رَاجِعُونَ أُسَلِّمُ عَلَى قَوْمٍ أَنْتَ فِيهِمْ فَلَا تَرُدُّونَ قَالَ قَدْ رَدَدْتُ قَالَ مَا هَكَذَا الرَّدُّ أُسْمِعُكَ وَلَا تُسْمِعُنِي يَا طَلْحَةُ أَنْشُدُكَ اللَّهَ أَسَمِعْتَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ لَا يُحِلُّ دَمَ الْمُسْلِمِ إِلَّا وَاحِدَةٌ مِنْ ثَلَاثٍ أَنْ يَكْفُرَ بَعْدَ إِيمَانِهِ أَوْ يَزْنِيَ بَعْدَ إِحْصَانِهِ أَوْ يَقْتُلَ نَفْسًا فَيُقْتَلَ بِهَا قَالَ اللَّهُمَّ نَعَمْ فَكَبَّرَ عُثْمَانُ فَقَالَ وَاللَّهِ مَا أَنْكَرْتُ اللَّهَ مُنْذُ عَرَفْتُهُ وَلَا زَنَيْتُ فِي جَاهِلِيَّةٍ وَلَا إِسْلَامٍ وَقَدْ تَرَكْتُهُ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ تَكَرُّهًا وَفِي الْإِسْلَامِ تَعَفُّفًا وَمَا قَتَلْتُ نَفْسًا يَحِلُّ بِهَا قَتْلِي

مسند امام احمد بن حنبل · Hadith 1402

Muhammad bin 'Abdur- Rahman bin Mujabbar narrated from his father, from his grand- father, that 'Usman (RA) looked out at those who were besieging him. He greeted them with salam but they did not respond to him. 'Usman (RA) said: Is Talha among the people? Talha said: Yes. He said: Verily, to Allah we belong and unto Him is our return! I greet people among whom you are and they do not return the greeting! Talha said: I returned the greeting. 'Usman said: This is not the way to return the greeting. I made you hear me but you did not make me hear you. O Talha, I adjure you byAllah, did you hear the Prophet (PBUH) say: "The blood of a Muslim is not permissible except in one of three cases: if he disbelieves after believing, or he commits zitia after having been married, or he kills a soul and may be killed in return." Talha said: Yes, by Allah. 'Usman said takbeer , then he said: By Allah, I have never denied Allah since I came to know Him. 1 never committed zina during the Jahiliyyah or in Islam. I abstained during the jahiliyyah because I hated it and in Islam so as to maintain my chastity. And I have never killed anyone in return for which killing me would become permissible.

Sanad

حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ رَبِّهِ حَدَّثَنَا الْحَارِثُ بْنُ عَبِيدَةَ حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ مُجَبَّرٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ

Chain of Narration

  • جَدِّهِ،
  • أَبِيهِ
  • مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ مُجَبَّرٍ،
  • الْحَارِثُ بْنُ عُبَيْدَةَ،
  • يَزِيدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ رَبِّهِ

Scholarly Opinions on Authenticity

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