حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو النَّضْرِ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَقِيلٍ عَنْ بَرَكَةَ بْنِ يَعْلَى التَّيْمِيِّ حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو سُوَيْدٍ الْعَبْدِيُّ قَالَ أَتَيْنَا ابْنَ عُمَرَ فَجَلَسْنَا بِبَابِهِ لِيُؤْذَنَ لَنَا فَأَبْطَأَ عَلَيْنَا الْإِذْنُ قَالَ فَقُمْتُ إِلَى جُحْرٍ فِي الْبَابِ فَجَعَلْتُ أَطَّلِعُ فِيهِ فَفَطِنَ بِي فَلَمَّا أَذِنَ لَنَا جَلَسْنَا فَقَالَ أَيُّكُمْ اطَّلَعَ آنِفًا فِي دَارِي قَالَ قُلْتُ أَنَا قَالَ بِأَيِّ شَيْءٍ اسْتَحْلَلْتَ أَنْ تَطَّلِعَ فِي دَارِي قَالَ قُلْتُ أَبْطَأَ عَلَيْنَا الْإِذْنُ فَنَظَرْتُ فَلَمْ أَتَعَمَّدْ ذَلِكَ قَالَ ثُمَّ سَأَلُوهُ عَنْ أَشْيَاءَ فَقَالَ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ بُنِيَ الْإِسْلَامُ عَلَى خَمْسٍ شَهَادَةِ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ وَأَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَإِقَامِ الصَّلَاةِ وَإِيتَاءِ الزَّكَاةِ وَحَجِّ الْبَيْتِ وَصِيَامِ رَمَضَانَ قُلْتُ يَا أَبَا عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ مَا تَقُولُ فِي الْجِهَادِ قَالَ مَنْ جَاهَدَ فَإِنَّمَا يُجَاهِدُ لِنَفْسِهِ
مسند امام احمد بن حنبل · Hadith 5672
Abu Suwayd al-'Abdi narrated: We came to Ibn 'Umar and sat at his door, waiting to be given permission to enter, but permission was slow in coming. So I got up and looked through a hole in the door, and he spotted me. When he gave me permission to enter, we went to him and sat down. He said: Which of you looked into my house just now? I said: It was me. He said: On what basis did you regard it as permissible to look into my house? I said: Permission (to enter) was slow in coming, so I took a look, I did not do it for a bad reason. Then they asked him about various things, and he said: I heard the Messenger of Allah (PBUH) say:"Islam is built upon five [pillars]: the testimony that there is no god but Allah and that Muhammad (PBUH) is the Messenger of Allah; establishing regular prayer (salaah); paying the zakaah; Hajj (pilgrimage) to the House; and fasting Ramadaan. I said O Abu 'Abd ar-Ralunaan, what do you say about striving (jihad)? He said: Whoever strives is striving for his own benefit.
Sanad
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو النَّضْرِ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَقِيلٍ عَنْ بَرَكَةَ بْنِ يَعْلَى التَّيْمِيِّ حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو سُوَيْدٍ الْعَبْدِيُّ قَالَ أَتَيْنَا ابْنَ عُمَرَ
