حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ أَبِي عَوَانَةَ عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ أَبِي عَائِشَةَ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ فِي قَوْلِهِ لَا تُحَرِّكْ بِهِ لِسَانَكَ لِتَعْجَلَ بِهِ قَالَ كَانَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُعَالِجُ مِنْ التَّنْزِيلِ شِدَّةً فَكَانَ يُحَرِّكُ شَفَتَيْهِ قَالَ فَقَالَ لِي ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ أَنَا أُحَرِّكُ شَفَتَيَّ كَمَا كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُحَرِّكُ وَقَالَ لِي سَعِيدٌ أَنَا أُحَرِّكُ كَمَا رَأَيْتُ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ يُحَرِّكُ شَفَتَيْهِ فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ لَا تُحَرِّكْ بِهِ لِسَانَكَ لِتَعْجَلَ بِهِ إِنَّ عَلَيْنَا جَمْعَهُ وَقُرْآنَهُ قَالَ جَمْعَهُ فِي صَدْرِكَ ثُمَّ نَقْرَؤُهُ فَإِذَا قَرَأْنَاهُ فَاتَّبِعْ قُرْآنَهُ فَاسْتَمِعْ لَهُ وَأَنْصِتْ ثُمَّ إِنَّ عَلَيْنَا بَيَانَهُ فَكَانَ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ إِذَا انْطَلَقَ جِبْرِيلُ قَرَأَهُ كَمَا أَقْرَأَهُ
مسند امام احمد بن حنبل · Hadith 3191
It was narrated that Ibn 'Abbas said, concerning the verse "Move not your tongue concerning (the Qur'an, O Muhammad) to make haste therewith" [al-Qiyamah 75:16]: The Prophet (PBUH) experienced some hardship when the Revelation came to him, and he used to move his lips. Ibn 'Abbas said to me: I will move my lips for you as the Messenger of Allah (PBUH) used to move his lips. Sa'eed said to me; I will move my lips for you as Ibn 'Abbas moved his lips. Then Allah revealed the verse, "Move not your tongue concerning (the Qur'an, O Muhammad) to make haste there- with. It is for Us to collect it and to give you (O Muhammad RA) the ability to recite it (the Qur'an)" [al- Qiyamah 75:16,17], meaning, I will collect (preserve) it in your heart, then you will be able to recite it. "And when We have recited it to you [O Muhammad through Jibreel (Gabriel)], then follow its (the Qur'an's) recitation" i.e., so listen to it attentively. "Then it is for Us (Allah) to make it clear (to you)” [al- Qiyamah 75:19]. Then after that, when Jibreel left, he would recite it as it had been recited to him.
Sanad
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ أَبِي عَوَانَةَ عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ أَبِي عَائِشَةَ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ