Sahih Muslim

و حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَکْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ ح و حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ نُمَيْرٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي حَدَّثَنَا فُضَيْلُ بْنُ غَزْوَانَ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنَ أَبِي نُعْمٍ حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ قَالَ أَبُو الْقَاسِمِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَنْ قَذَفَ مَمْلُوکَهُ بِالزِّنَا يُقَامُ عَلَيْهِ الْحَدُّ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ إِلَّا أَنْ يَکُونَ کَمَا قَالَ

This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Shu'ba with the same chain of transmitters, but made no mention of (these words) of his: I seek refuge with Allah, I seek refuge with Allah's Messenger ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ).

أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ ← عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي نُعْمٍ ← فُضَيْلُ بْنُ غَزْوَانَ، ← أَبِي ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ نُمَيْرٍ، ← و، ← ابْنِ نُمَيْرٍ، ← أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، ← و،

و حَدَّثَنَاه أَبُو کُرَيْبٍ حَدَّثَنَا وَکِيعٌ ح و حَدَّثَنِي زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَقُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ الْأَزْرَقُ کِلَاهُمَا عَنْ فُضَيْلِ بْنِ غَزْوَانَ بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ وَفِي حَدِيثِهِمَا سَمِعْتُ أَبَا الْقَاسِمِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَبِيَّ التَّوْبَةِ

Abu Huraira reported that Abu'l-Qasim (one of the names of Allah's Messenger [may peace be upon him]) said: He who accused his slave of adultery, punishment would be imposed upon him on the Day of Resurrection, except in case the accusation was as he had said.

أَبَا الْقَاسِمِ نَبِيَّ التَّوْبَةِ ← فُضَيْلِ بْنِ غَزْوَانَ بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ وَفِي حَدِيثِهِمَا ← إِسْحَقُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ الْأَزْرَقُ کِلَاهُمَا ← زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ ← و، ← وَكِيعٌ، ← أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ، ← و،

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَکْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ حَدَّثَنَا وَکِيعٌ حَدَّثَنَا الْأَعْمَشُ عَنْ الْمَعْرُورِ بْنِ سُوَيْدٍ قَالَ مَرَرْنَا بِأَبِي ذَرٍّ بِالرَّبَذَةِ وَعَلَيْهِ بُرْدٌ وَعَلَی غُلَامِهِ مِثْلُهُ فَقُلْنَا يَا أَبَا ذَرٍّ لَوْ جَمَعْتَ بَيْنَهُمَا کَانَتْ حُلَّةً فَقَالَ إِنَّهُ کَانَ بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَ رَجُلٍ مِنْ إِخْوَانِي کَلَامٌ وَکَانَتْ أُمُّهُ أَعْجَمِيَّةً فَعَيَّرْتُهُ بِأُمِّهِ فَشَکَانِي إِلَی النَّبِيِّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَلَقِيتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ يَا أَبَا ذَرٍّ إِنَّکَ امْرُؤٌ فِيکَ جَاهِلِيَّةٌ قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ مَنْ سَبَّ الرِّجَالَ سَبُّوا أَبَاهُ وَأُمَّهُ قَالَ يَا أَبَا ذَرٍّ إِنَّکَ امْرُؤٌ فِيکَ جَاهِلِيَّةٌ هُمْ إِخْوَانُکُمْ جَعَلَهُمْ اللَّهُ تَحْتَ أَيْدِيکُمْ فَأَطْعِمُوهُمْ مِمَّا تَأْکُلُونَ وَأَلْبِسُوهُمْ مِمَّا تَلْبَسُونَ وَلَا تُکَلِّفُوهُمْ مَا يَغْلِبُهُمْ فَإِنْ کَلَّفْتُمُوهُمْ فَأَعِينُوهُمْ

This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Ibn Ghazwan (and the words are): I heard Abu'l-Qasim ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) as the Prophet of repentance.

الْمَعْرُورِ بْنِ سُوَيْدٍ ← الْاَعْمَشِ ← وَكِيعٌ، ← أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ،

حَدَّثَنَا حَسَنٌ الْحُلْوَانِيُّ وَعَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ قَالَا حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ وَهُوَ ابْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ سَعْدٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي عَنْ صَالِحٍ عَنْ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ حَدَّثَنِي أَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِکٍ أَنَّهُ قَالَ لَمَّا أَفَائَ اللَّهُ عَلَی رَسُولِهِ مَا أَفَائَ مِنْ أَمْوَالِ هَوَازِنَ وَاقْتَصَّ الْحَدِيثَ بِمِثْلِهِ غَيْرَ أَنَّهُ قَالَ قَالَ أَنَسٌ فَلَمْ نَصْبِرْ وَقَالَ فَأَمَّا أُنَاسٌ حَدِيثَةٌ أَسْنَانُهُمْ

Anas b. Malik reported that when on the Day of Hunain Allah conferred upon His Apostle ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) the riches of Hawazin (without armed encounter), the Messenger of Allah ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) set about distributing to some persons of Quraish one hundred camels Upon this they (the young people from the Ansar) said: May Allah grant pardon to the Messenger of Allah ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) that he bestowed (these camels) upon the people of Quraish, and he ignored us, whereas our swords are still dripping blood. Anas b. Malik said: Their statement was conveyed to the Messenger of Allah ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) and he sent (someone) to the Ansar and gathered them under a tent of leather. When they had assembled, the Messenger of Allah ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) came to them and said: What is this news that has reached me from you? The wise people of the Ansar said: Messenger of Allah, so far as the sagacious amongst us are concerned they have said nothing, but we have amongst us persons of immature age; they said: May Allah grant pardon to the Messenger of Allah ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) that he gave to the Quraish and ignored us (despite the fact) that our swords are besmeared with their blood. Upon this the Messenger of Allah ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) said: I give (at times material gifts) to persons who were quite recently in the state of unbelief, so that I may incline them to truth Don't you feel delighted that people should go with riches, and you should go back to your places with the Messenger of Allah? By Allah, that with which you would return is better than that with which they would return. They said: Yes, Messenger of Allah, we are pleased. The Prophet said too: You would find marked preference (in conferring of the material gifts) in future, so you should show patience till you meet Allah and His Messenger and I would he at the Haud Kauthar. They said: We would show patience.

اَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِکٍ، ← ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، ← صَالِحٍ، ← أَبِي ← يَعْقُوبُ وَهُوَ ابْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ سَعْدٍ ← حَسَنٌ الْحُلْوَانِيُّ وَعَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ

حَدَّثَنِي زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَخِي ابْنِ شِهَابٍ عَنْ عَمِّهِ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي أَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِکٍ وَسَاقَ الْحَدِيثَ بِمِثْلِهِ إِلَّا أَنَّهُ قَالَ قَالَ أَنَسٌ قَالُوا نَصْبِرُ کَرِوَايَةِ يُونُسَ عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ

Anas b. Malik reported that when Allah conferred upon His Messenger ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) the riches of Hawazin (without armed encounter) ; the rest of the hadith is the same except some variation (of words): Anas said: We could not tolerate it and he also said: The people were immature in age.

الزُّهْرِيِّ، ← نَصْبِرُ کَرِوَايَةِ يُونُسَ ← أَنَسٍ، ← أَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِکٍ وَسَاقَ الْحَدِيثَ بِمِثْلِهِ إِلَّا أَنَّهُ ← عَمِّہٖ ← ابْنُ أَخِي ابْنِ شِهَابٍ ← يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، ← زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّی وَابْنُ بَشَّارٍ قَالَ ابْنُ الْمُثَنَّی حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ أَخْبَرَنَا شُعْبَةُ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ قَتَادَةَ يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِکٍ قَالَ جَمَعَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الْأَنْصَارَ فَقَالَ أَفِيکُمْ أَحَدٌ مِنْ غَيْرِکُمْ فَقَالُوا لَا إِلَّا ابْنُ أُخْتٍ لَنَا فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِنَّ ابْنَ أُخْتِ الْقَوْمِ مِنْهُمْ فَقَالَ إِنَّ قُرَيْشًا حَدِيثُ عَهْدٍ بِجَاهِلِيَّةٍ وَمُصِيبَةٍ وَإِنِّي أَرَدْتُ أَنْ أَجْبُرَهُمْ وَأَتَأَلَّفَهُمْ أَمَا تَرْضَوْنَ أَنْ يَرْجِعَ النَّاسُ بِالدُّنْيَا وَتَرْجِعُونَ بِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ إِلَی بُيُوتِکُمْ لَوْ سَلَکَ النَّاسُ وَادِيًا وَسَلَکَ الْأَنْصَارُ شِعْبًا لَسَلَکْتُ شِعْبَ الْأَنْصَارِ

This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Anas b. Malik through another chain of transmitters.

رَسُولُ اللَّهِ إِنَّ ابْنَ أُخْتِ الْقَوْمِ مِنْهُمْ ← لَا إِلَّا ابْنُ أُخْتٍ لَنَا ← أَفِيکُمْ أَحَدٌ مِنْ غَيْرِکُمْ ← جَمَعَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ الْأَنْصَارَ ← اَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِکٍ، ← قَتَادَةَ ← شُعْبَةُ، ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ ← ابْنُ الْمُثَنَّی ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّی وَابْنُ بَشَّارٍ

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ أَبِي التَّيَّاحِ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَنَسَ بْنَ مَالِکٍ قَالَ لَمَّا فُتِحَتْ مَکَّةُ قَسَمَ الْغَنَائِمَ فِي قُرَيْشٍ فَقَالَتْ الْأَنْصَارُ إِنَّ هَذَا لَهُوَ الْعَجَبُ إِنَّ سُيُوفَنَا تَقْطُرُ مِنْ دِمَائِهِمْ وَإِنَّ غَنَائِمَنَا تُرَدُّ عَلَيْهِمْ فَبَلَغَ ذَلِکَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَجَمَعَهُمْ فَقَالَ مَا الَّذِي بَلَغَنِي عَنْکُمْ قَالُوا هُوَ الَّذِي بَلَغَکَ وَکَانُوا لَا يَکْذِبُونَ قَالَ أَمَا تَرْضَوْنَ أَنْ يَرْجِعَ النَّاسُ بِالدُّنْيَا إِلَی بُيُوتِهِمْ وَتَرْجِعُونَ بِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ إِلَی بُيُوتِکُمْ لَوْ سَلَکَ النَّاسُ وَادِيًا أَوْ شِعْبًا وَسَلَکَتْ الْأَنْصَارُ وَادِيًا أَوْ شِعْبًا لَسَلَکْتُ وَادِيَ الْأَنْصَارِ أَوْ شِعْبَ الْأَنْصَارِ

Anas b. Malik reported that the Messenger of Allah ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) gathered the Ansar and said: Is there someone alien among you? They said: No, but only the son of our sister. Upon this the Messenger of Allah ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) said: The son of the sister of the people is included among the tribe, and (farther) said: The Quraish have recently abandoned Jahillyya and have just been delivered from distress; I, therefore, intend to help them and conciliate them. Don't you feel happy that the people should return with worldly riches and you return with the Messenger of Allah to your houses? (So far as my love for you is concerned I should say) if the people were to tread a valley and the Ansar tread a narraw path (in a mountain) I would tread the narrow path of the Ansar.

الْأَنْصَارُ ← لَمَّا فُتِحَتْ مَکَّةُ قَسَمَ الْغَنَائِمَ فِي قُرَيْشٍ ← اَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِکٍ، ← أَبِي التَّيَّاحِ ← شُعْبَةُ، ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ،

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّی وَإِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَرْعَرَةَ يَزِيدُ أَحَدُهُمَا عَلَی الْآخَرِ الْحَرْفَ بَعْدَ الْحَرْفِ قَالَا حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاذُ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ عَوْنٍ عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِکٍ قَالَ لَمَّا کَانَ يَوْمُ حُنَيْنٍ أَقْبَلَتْ هَوَازِنُ وَغَطَفَانُ وَغَيْرُهُمْ بِذَرَارِيِّهِمْ وَنَعَمِهِمْ وَمَعَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَوْمَئِذٍ عَشَرَةُ آلَافٍ وَمَعَهُ الطُّلَقَائُ فَأَدْبَرُوا عَنْهُ حَتَّی بَقِيَ وَحْدَهُ قَالَ فَنَادَی يَوْمَئِذٍ نِدَائَيْنِ لَمْ يَخْلِطْ بَيْنَهُمَا شَيْئًا قَالَ فَالْتَفَتَ عَنْ يَمِينِهِ فَقَالَ يَا مَعْشَرَ الْأَنْصَارِ فَقَالُوا لَبَّيْکَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَبْشِرْ نَحْنُ مَعَکَ قَالَ ثُمَّ الْتَفَتَ عَنْ يَسَارِهِ فَقَالَ يَا مَعْشَرَ الْأَنْصَارِ قَالُوا لَبَّيْکَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَبْشِرْ نَحْنُ مَعَکَ قَالَ وَهُوَ عَلَی بَغْلَةٍ بَيْضَائَ فَنَزَلَ فَقَالَ أَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ وَرَسُولُهُ فَانْهَزَمَ الْمُشْرِکُونَ وَأَصَابَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ غَنَائِمَ کَثِيرَةً فَقَسَمَ فِي الْمُهَاجِرِينَ وَالطُّلَقَائِ وَلَمْ يُعْطِ الْأَنْصَارَ شَيْئًا فَقَالَتْ الْأَنْصَارُ إِذَا کَانَتْ الشِّدَّةُ فَنَحْنُ نُدْعَی وَتُعْطَی الْغَنَائِمُ غَيْرَنَا فَبَلَغَهُ ذَلِکَ فَجَمَعَهُمْ فِي قُبَّةٍ فَقَالَ يَا مَعْشَرَ الْأَنْصَارِ مَا حَدِيثٌ بَلَغَنِي عَنْکُمْ فَسَکَتُوا فَقَالَ يَا مَعْشَرَ الْأَنْصَارِ أَمَا تَرْضَوْنَ أَنْ يَذْهَبَ النَّاسُ بِالدُّنْيَا وَتَذْهَبُونَ بِمُحَمَّدٍ تَحُوزُونَهُ إِلَی بُيُوتِکُمْ قَالُوا بَلَی يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ رَضِينَا قَالَ فَقَالَ لَوْ سَلَکَ النَّاسُ وَادِيًا وَسَلَکَتْ الْأَنْصَارُ شِعْبًا لَأَخَذْتُ شِعْبَ الْأَنْصَارِ قَالَ هِشَامٌ فَقُلْتُ يَا أَبَا حَمْزَةَ أَنْتَ شَاهِدٌ ذَاکَ قَالَ وَأَيْنَ أَغِيبُ عَنْهُ

Anas b. Malik reported: When Mecca was conquered, he (the Holy Prophet) distributed the spoils among the Quraish. Upon this the Ansar said: It is strange that our swords are dripping with their blood, whereas our spoils have been given to them (to the Quraish). This (remark) reached the Messenger of Allah ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ), and so he gathered them and said: What is this that has been conveyed to me about you? They said: (Yes) it is that very thing that, has reached you and they were not (the people) to speak a lie. Upon this he said: Don't you like that the people should return to their houses along with worldly riches, whereas you should return to your houses with the Messenger of Allah? If the people were to tread a valley or a narrow path, and the Ansar were also to tread a valley or a narrow path, I would tread the valley (along with the) Ansar or the narrow path (along with the) Ansar.

اَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِکٍ، ← هِشَامُ بْنُ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ ← ابْنِ عَوْنٍ ← مُعَاذُ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ، ← إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَرْعَرَةَ يَزِيدُ أَحَدُهُمَا عَلَی الْآخَرِ الْحَرْفَ بَعْدَ الْحَرْفِ ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى،

حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ وَحَامِدُ بْنُ عُمَرَ وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَی قَالَ ابْنُ مُعَاذٍ حَدَّثَنَا الْمُعْتَمِرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي السُّمَيْطُ عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِکٍ قَالَ افْتَتَحْنَا مَکَّةَ ثُمَّ إِنَّا غَزَوْنَا حُنَيْنًا فَجَائَ الْمُشْرِکُونَ بِأَحْسَنِ صُفُوفٍ رَأَيْتُ قَالَ فَصُفَّتْ الْخَيْلُ ثُمَّ صُفَّتْ الْمُقَاتِلَةُ ثُمَّ صُفَّتْ النِّسَائُ مِنْ وَرَائِ ذَلِکَ ثُمَّ صُفَّتْ الْغَنَمُ ثُمَّ صُفَّتْ النَّعَمُ قَالَ وَنَحْنُ بَشَرٌ کَثِيرٌ قَدْ بَلَغْنَا سِتَّةَ آلَافٍ وَعَلَی مُجَنِّبَةِ خَيْلِنَا خَالِدُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ قَالَ فَجَعَلَتْ خَيْلُنَا تَلْوِي خَلْفَ ظُهُورِنَا فَلَمْ نَلْبَثْ أَنْ انْکَشَفَتْ خَيْلُنَا وَفَرَّتْ الْأَعْرَابُ وَمَنْ نَعْلَمُ مِنْ النَّاسِ قَالَ فَنَادَی رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَالَ الْمُهَاجِرِينَ يَالَ الْمُهَاجِرِينَ ثُمَّ قَالَ يَالَ الْأَنْصَارِ يَالَ الْأَنْصَارِ قَالَ قَالَ أَنَسٌ هَذَا حَدِيثُ عِمِّيَّةٍ قَالَ قُلْنَا لَبَّيْکَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ قَالَ فَتَقَدَّمَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ فَايْمُ اللَّهِ مَا أَتَيْنَاهُمْ حَتَّی هَزَمَهُمْ اللَّهُ قَالَ فَقَبَضْنَا ذَلِکَ الْمَالَ ثُمَّ انْطَلَقْنَا إِلَی الطَّائِفِ فَحَاصَرْنَاهُمْ أَرْبَعِينَ لَيْلَةً ثُمَّ رَجَعْنَا إِلَی مَکَّةَ فَنَزَلْنَا قَالَ فَجَعَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُعْطِي الرَّجُلَ الْمِائَةَ مِنْ الْإِبِلِ ثُمَّ ذَکَرَ بَاقِيَ الْحَدِيثِ کَنَحْوِ حَدِيثِ قَتَادَةَ وَأَبِي التَّيَّاحِ وَهِشَامِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ

Anas b. Malik reported that when it was the Day of Hunain there came the tribes of Hawazin, Ghatafan and others along with their children and animals, and there were with the Messenger of Allah ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) that day ten thousand (soldiers), and newly freed men (of Mecca after its conquest). All these men (once) turned their backs, till he (the Holy Prophet) was left alone. He (the Messenger of Allah) on that day called twice and he did not interpose anything between these two (announcements). He turned towards his right and said: O people of Ansar! They said: At thy beck and call (are we), Messenger of Allah. Be glad we are with thee. He then turned towards his left and said: O people of Ansar. They said: At thy beck and call (are we). Be glad we are with thee. He (the Holy Prophet) was riding a white mule. He dismounted and said: I am the servant of Allah and His Apostle. The polytheists suffered defeat and the Messenger of Allah (may peace he upon him) acquired a large quantity of spoils, and he distributed them among the refugees and the people recently delivered (of Mecca) but did not give anything to the Ansar. The Ansar said: In the hour of distress it is we who are called (for help). but the spoils are given to other people besides us. This (remark) reached him (the Holy Prophet). and he gathered them In a tent. and said: What is this news that has reached me on your behalf? They kept silence. Upon this he said: O people of Ansar, don't you like that people should go away with worldly (riches), and you go away with Muhammad taking him to your houses? They said: Yes, happy we are. Messenger of Allah. He (the Holy Prophet) said: If the people were to tread a valley, and the Ansar were to tread a narrow path, I would take the narrow path of the Ansar. Hisham said: I asked Abu Hamza if he was present there. He said: How could I be absent from him?

مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَى ← حَامِدُ بْنُ عُمَرَ، ← عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ،

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ الْمَکِّيُّ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ سَعِيدِ بْنِ مَسْرُوقٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَبَايَةَ بْنِ رِفَاعَةَ عَنْ رَافِعِ بْنِ خَدِيجٍ قَالَ أَعْطَی رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَبَا سُفْيَانَ بْنَ حَرْبٍ وَصَفْوَانَ بْنَ أُمَيَّةَ وَعُيَيْنَةَ بْنَ حِصْنٍ وَالْأَقْرَعَ بْنَ حَابِسٍ کُلَّ إِنْسَانٍ مِنْهُمْ مِائَةً مِنْ الْإِبِلِ وَأَعْطَی عَبَّاسَ بْنَ مِرْدَاسٍ دُونَ ذَلِکَ فَقَالَ عَبَّاسُ بْنُ مِرْدَاسٍ أَتَجْعَلُ نَهْبِي وَنَهْبَ الْعُبَيْدِ بَيْنَ عُيَيْنَةَ وَالْأَقْرَعِ فَمَا کَانَ بَدْرٌ وَلَا حَابِسٌ يَفُوقَانِ مِرْدَاسَ فِي الْمَجْمَعِ وَمَا کُنْتُ دُونَ امْرِئٍ مِنْهُمَا وَمَنْ تَخْفِضْ الْيَوْمَ لَا يُرْفَعِ قَالَ فَأَتَمَّ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِائَةً

Anas b. Malik reported: We conquered Mecca and then we went on an expedition to Hunain. The polytheists came, forming themselves into the best rows that I have seen. They first formed the rows of cavalry, then those of infantry, and then those of women behind them. Then there were formed the rows of sheep and goats and then of other animals. We were also people large in number, and our (number) had reached six thousand. And on one side Khalid b. Walid was in charge of the cavalry. And our horses at once turned back from our rear. And we could hardly hold our own when our horses were exposed, and the bedouins and the people whom we knew took to their heels. (Seeing this) the Messenger of Allah ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) called thus: O emigrants, O emigrants. He then. said: O Ansar, O Ansar. (Anas said: This hadith is transmitted by a group of eminent persons.) We said: At thy beck and call are we, Messenger of Allah. The Messenger of Allah ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) then advanced and he (Anas) said: By Allah, we had not yet reached them when Allah defeated them. and we took possession of the wealth and we then marched towards Ta'if, and we besieged them for forty nights. and then came back to Mecca and encamped (at a place), and the Messenger of Allah ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) began to bestow a hundred camels upon each individual. The rest of the hadith is the same.

أَعْطَی عَبَّاسَ بْنَ مِرْدَاسٍ دُونَ ذَلِکَ ← الْأَقْرَعَ بْنَ حَابِسٍ کُلَّ إِنْسَانٍ مِنْهُمْ مِائَةً مِنْ الْإِبِلِ ← عُيَيْنَةَ بْنِ حِصْنٍ، ← صَفْوَانَ بْنِ أُمَيَّةَ ← أَعْطَی رَسُولُ اللَّهِ أَبَا سُفْيَانَ بْنَ حَرْبٍ ← رَافِعِ بْنِ خَدِيجٍ ← عَبَايَةَ بْنِ رِفَاعَةَ، ← أَبِيهِ ← عُمَرُ بْنُ سَعِيدِ بْنِ مَسْرُوقٍ ← سُفْيَانَ، ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ الْمَکِّيُّ

حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدَةَ الضَّبِّيُّ أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ سَعِيدِ بْنِ مَسْرُوقٍ بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَسَمَ غَنَائِمَ حُنَيْنٍ فَأَعْطَی أَبَا سُفْيَانَ بْنَ حَرْبٍ مِائَةً مِنْ الْإِبِلِ وَسَاقَ الْحَدِيثَ بِنَحْوِهِ وَزَادَ وَأَعْطَی عَلْقَمَةَ بْنَ عُلَاثَةَ مِائَةً

Rafi' b. Khadij reported that the Messenger of Allah; ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) gave to Abu Sufyan b. Harb and Safwan. b. Umayya and 'Uyaina b. Hisn and Aqra' b. Habis, i.e. to every one of these persons, one hundred camels, and gave to 'Abbas b. Mirdas less than this number. Upon this 'Abbas b. Mirdis said: You allot the share of my booty and that of my horse between 'Uyaina and Aqra'. Both Uyaina and Aqra' are in no way more eminent than Mirdas (my father) in the assembly. I am in no way inferior to any one of these persons. And he who is let down today would not be elevated. He (the narrator) said: The Messenger of Allah ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) then completed one hundred camels for him.

عُمَرَ بْنِ سَعِيدِ بْنِ مَسْرُوقٍ بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ ← ابْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، ← أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدَةَ الضَّبِّيُّ،

حَدَّثَنَا مَخْلَدُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ الشَّعِيرِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ حَدَّثَنِي عُمَرُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يَذْکُرْ فِي الْحَدِيثِ عَلْقَمَةَ بْنَ عُلَاثَةَ وَلَا صَفْوَانَ بْنَ أُمَيَّةَ وَلَمْ يَذْکُرْ الشِّعْرَ فِي حَدِيثِهِ

This hadith has been narrated by Sa'id b. Masruq with the same chain of transmitters (with the words): The Apostle of Allah ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) distributed the spoils of Hunain, and he (the Holy Prophet) gave one hundred camels to Abu Sufyan b. Harb. The rest of the hadith is the same, but with this addition: He bestowed upon Alqama b. 'Ulatha one hundred (camels).

سُفْيَانَ، ← مَخْلَدُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ الشَّعِيرِيُّ