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الأدب المفرد

Al Adab Al Mufrad

1,322 Hadith114 Chapters
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الأدب المفرد #500

حَدَّثَنَا قَبِیْصَۃُ بْنُ عُقْبَۃَ قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا سُفْیَانُ عَنْ عَلْقَمَۃَ بْنِ مَرْ ثَدٍ، عَنِ الْقَا سِمِ بْنِ مُخَیْمِرَ ۃَ ،عَنْ

It is narrated by Abdullah bin Amr that Prophet (ﷺ) said, "When a person falls ill then the reward of those deeds is also recorded for him which he used to perform when he was healthy.

الْقَا سِمِ بْنِ مُخَیْمِرَ ۃَ ← عَلْقَمَۃَ بْنِ مَرْ ثَدٍ، ← سُفْيَانَ، ← قَبِيصَةُ بْنُ عُقْبَةَ،

الأدب المفرد · كتاب عيادة المرضى · Hadith 500

الأدب المفرد #501

حَدَّثَنَا عَارِمٌ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا سَعِیْدُ بْنُ زَیْدِ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا سِنَانٍ أَ بُوْ رَبِیْعَۃَ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَنْسُ بْنُ مَالِکِ ؒ عَنِ النَّبِیَّ ﷺ قَالَ:((مَا مِنْ مُسْلِمٍ ابْتِلَاہُ اللہُ فِیْ جَسَدِہِ إِلَا کُتِبَ لَھُ مَا کَا نَ یَعْمَلُ فِيْ صِحَّتِۃِ مَا کَا نَ مَرِ یْضًا فَإِنْ عَا فَا ہُ أُرَہُ قَالَ :غَسَلَھُ وَإِنْ قَبَضَھُ غَفَرَ لَھُ)) حَدَّثَنَا مُوْ سَی قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَۃََ عَنْ سِنَانِ، عَنْ أَنَسِ ؓ عَنِ النَّبِیَّ ﷺ مِثْلَھُ وَزَادَ قَالَ: ((فَإِنْ شَفَا غَسَلَھُ))

Anas bin Maalik has reported that the Prophet (ﷺ) said, "When Allah involves a Muslim in bodily [pain then he is credited with a reward for those deeds which he was used to do when he was healthy as long as he is ill. Thus, if Allah gives him healing, He washes him (clean of sins). But, if he causes him to die then he forgives him.

اَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِکٍ، ← سِنَانٍ أَ بُوْ رَبِیْعَۃَ ← سَعِيدِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ ← عَارِمٌ،

الأدب المفرد · كتاب عيادة المرضى · Hadith 501

الأدب المفرد #502

حَدَّثَنَا قُرَّۃ ُبْنُ حَبَیْبِ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا إِیَاسُ بْنُ أَبِيْ تَمِیْمَۃََ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ أَ بِيْ رَبَا حِ ، عَنْ أَ بِيْ ھُرَ یْرَۃَ ؒ قَالَ: جَاءَ تِ المْحُمَّی إِِنَی النَّبِیَّ ﷺ فَقَالَتِ : ابْعَثْنِيْ إِنَی اَثَرِ أَھْلِکَ عِنْدَ کَ فَبَعَثَھَا إِِنَی الْأَ نْصَارِ، فَبَقِیَتْ عَلَیْھِمْ سِتَّہُ أَیَامِ وَلَیَا لِیْھِنَّ، فَا شْتَدَّ ذَلِکَ عَلَیْھِمْ ، فَأَ تَا ھُمْ فِیْ دِیَارِ ھِمْ ، فَشَکَوْ ا ذَلِکَ إِ لَیْہِ، فَجَعَلَ النَّبِیُّ ﷺ یَدْ خُلُ دَارً ا دَارًا، وَبَیْتَا بَیْتًا یَدْ عُوْ لَھُمْ بِا نْعَافِیَۃِ فَلمَاَّرَجَعَ تَبِعَتْہُ امْرَ أَۃ’‘ مِنْھُمْ فَقَالَتْ : وَالَّزِیْ بَعَثَکَ بِا لْحَقَّإإ نَّیْ لَمِنَ الْأَ نْصَارِ، وَإِنَّ ا َٔبِيْ لَمِنَ الْأَ نْصَارِ، فَا دْعُ اللہِ لِیْ کَمَا دَعَوْتَ لِلْأَ نْصَارِ، قَالَ: ((مَا شِسْٔتِ، إِنْ شِسْٔتِ دَعَوْتَ اللہَ أَنْ یُعَا فِیْکَ وَإِنْ شِسْٔتِ صَبَرْ تِ وَلَکِ الْجَنَّۃُ))، قَا لَتْ : بَلْ أَ صْبِرُ وَلَا أَ جْعَلُ إِنَی الْجَنَّۃَ خَطَرَا ۔

Abu Hurayrah said that fever presented itself before the Holy Prophet (ﷺ). It said to him, ’’Send me to those people with whom you have a very deep connection. The Prophet (ﷺ) sent it to the Ansar. So, fever gripped them for six days and six nights. Their feverish condition became very serious and the Prophet visited them at their homes. Thy complained of fever and the Holy Prophet (ﷺ) went to each house and prayed for their health. When he was returning, one of their women followed behind him and said, "By Him who has sent you with the truth, I am of the Ansar and my father is also one of the Ansar. Just as you have prayed for the Ansar, pray for me too." The Prophet sg asked her, "What is it that you wish? If you wish, I will pray to Allah that he grant you health but if you are patient then paradise is for you." She said, "I will endure (fever) patiently and will not risk (my chance of) admission to paradise."

أَ بِيْ ھُرَ یْرَۃَ ← عَطَاءِ بْنِ أَ بِيْ رَبَا ← إِیَاسُ بْنُ أَبِيْ تَمِیْمَۃََ، ← قُرَّۃ ُبْنُ حَبَیْبِ

الأدب المفرد · كتاب عيادة المرضى · Hadith 502

الأدب المفرد #503

وَعَنْ عَطَاءِ، عَنْ أَبِیْ ھُرَ یْرَ ۃَ ؓ قَالَ: مَا مِنْ مَرَ ضِ یُصِیْبُنِیْ أَحَبَّ إِِلَيْ مِنَ الْحُمَّی لِأَ نَّھَا تَدْ خُلُ فِیْ کُلَّ عُضُوْ مِنَّیْ وَإِِنَّ اللہَ عَذَّ وَجَلَّ یُعْطِیْ کُلَّ عُضُوْ قِسْطَھُ مِنَ ا لْأَ جْرِ

Abu Hurayrah said that he did not like any illness more than fever because it went into each of his limbs. And, Allah grants each limb its share of reward.

أَبِیْ ھُرَ یْرَ ۃَ ← عَطَاءٌ

الأدب المفرد · كتاب عيادة المرضى · Hadith 503

الأدب المفرد #504

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ یُوْ سُفَ قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا سُفْیَانُ عَنِ الْأَ عْمَشِ عَنْ أَ بِيْ وَا نِلِ عَنْ اَ بِيْ نُحَیْلَۃَ ؒ قِیْلَ لَھُ : ادْعُ اللہَ قَالَ: اللَّھُمَّ انْقُصْ مِنَ الْمَرَض ِوَلَا تَنْقُصْ مِنَ الْأَ جْرِ، فَقِیْلَ لَھُ : ادْعُ ، ادْعُ فَقَالَ : اللَّھُمَّ اجْعَلْنِیْ مِنَ الْمُقَرَّ بِیْنَ ، وَاجْعَلَ أُمَّیْ مِنْ الْحُوْرِ الْعَیْنِ

It is reported by Abu wail that someone said to Abu Nuhaylah (when he was ill), "Pray to Allah." So, he made this supplication, "Oh Allah, lessen the illness but do not diminish the reward." He was again asked to supplicate Allah and he said, "O Allah, let me be among the near ones and make my mother among the hoor (maids of Paradise)”.

اَ بِيْ نُحَیْلَۃَ ← أَ بِيْ وَا نِلِ ← الْأَ عْمَشِ ← سُفْيَانَ، ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ یُوْ سُفَ

الأدب المفرد · كتاب عيادة المرضى · Hadith 504

الأدب المفرد #505

حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّ د’‘ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا یَحْیَ عَنْ عِمْرَانَ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ أَبِيْ بَکْرِ قَالَ: حَدَّ ثَنِيْ عَطَاءُ بْنُ أَبِيْ رَ بَاحِ قَالَ: قَالَ لِيَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسِ ؓ: أَ لا أُرِیْکَ امْرَأَۃَ مِنْ أَھْلِ الْجَنَّۃِ؟ قُلْتُ : بَلَی ،قاَلَ : ھَذَہِ الْمَرْ أَۃُ السَّوْدَاءُ أَتَتِ النَّبِیَّ ﷺ فَقَالَتْ : إِنَّيْ أُصْرَعُ وَإِِنَّيْ أَتَکَشَفُ فَادِعُ اللہَ لِیْ قَالَ: ((إِنْ شِسْٔتِ صَبَرْتِ وَلَکِ الْجَنَّۃُ وَإِنْ شِسْٔتِ دَعَوْتُ اللہَ أَنْ یُعَا فِیَکَ)) فَقَالَتْ: بَلْ أَصْبَرُ فَقَالَتْ: إِِنَّيْ أَتَکَشَفُ فَا دِعُ اللہَ لِيْ أَنْ لَا أَتَکَشَفَ فَدَعَا لَھَا۔حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَلَّامِ قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا مُخْلَد’‘ عَنْ جَرِ یْجِ قَالَ : أَخْبَرَنِيْ عَطَاء’‘ أَنَّھُ رَأَی أُمَّ زُفَرَ تِلْکَ الْمَرْأَۃُ طَوِ یْلَۃَ سَوْدَاءَ عَلَی سُلَّمِ الْکَعْبَۃِ

Ata bin Abu Rabah said that Ibn Abbas asked him if he would like him to show him a woman who would go to paradise. So, he said that he would certainly like (him to show him the woman). Ibn Abbas said to him. "This is a black woman who came to the Prophet and said to him, "Messenger of Allah, I am subject to fits and become uncovered, so make a supplication to Allah to cure me, "The Prophet (ﷺ) said to her, "If you endure it patiently, you will be rewarded with paradise, but if you wish I will make a supplication to Allah to cure you." The woman said, ’I shall endure it. But, (when I get fits) I become uncovered, make supplication to Allah that I may not become uncovered. So, he made a supplication for her."

عَطَاءُ بْنُ أَبِيْ رَ بَاحِ ← حَدَّ ← عِمْرَانَ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ أَبِيْ بَکْرِ ← یَحْیَ ← مُسَدَّ د’‘

الأدب المفرد · كتاب عيادة المرضى · Hadith 505

الأدب المفرد #506

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَلاَمٍ، قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنَا مَخْلَدٌ، عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ قَالَ‏:‏ أَخْبَرَنِي عَطَاءٌ، أَنَّهُ رَأَى أُمَّ زُفَرَ، تِلْكَ الْمَرْأَةُ، طَوِيلَةً سَوْدَاءَ عَلَى سُلَّمِ الْكَعْبَةِ‏.قَالَ‏:‏ وَأَخْبَرَنِي عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَ، أَنَّ الْقَاسِمَ أَخْبَرَهُ، أَنَّ عَائِشَةَ أَخْبَرَتْهُ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم كَانَ يَقُولُ‏:‏ مَا أَصَابَ الْمُؤْمِنَ مِنْ شَوْكَةٍ فَمَا فَوْقَهَا، فَهُوَ كَفَّارَةٌ‏.‏‏

It is reported by Ibn Jurayj that Ata said to him, "I saw the woman, Umm Zufar, on the steps of the Kabah. (She was) a black woman, tall in height".Ayeshah, said that the Prophet said, "If a thorn pricks a Believer or he is hurt more than that then that is an expiation for his sins."

عَطَاءٌ ← ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ، ← مَخْلَدٌ، ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَلاَمٍ،

الأدب المفرد · كتاب عيادة المرضى · Hadith 506

الأدب المفرد #507

حَدَّثَنَا بِشْر’‘ قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُاللہِ قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُاللہِ بْنُ عَبْدِالرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَبْدِاللہِ بْنِ مَوْ ھَبِ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِيْ عَمَّيْ عُبَیْدُاللہِ بْنُ عَبْدِاللہِ بْنِ مَوْھَبِ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ أَبَا ھُرَیْرَ ۃَ ؒ یَقُولُ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللہِ ﷺ((مَا مِنْ مُسْلِمٍ بُشَا کُ شَوْکَۃَّّ فِیْ الدُّنْیَا یَحْتَسِبُھَا إِِلَّا قُصَّ بِھَا مِنْ خَطَایَا ہُ یَوْمَ الْقِیَامَۃِ))۔

Abu Hurayrah reported the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) as saying, "if a thorn pricks a Muslim in this world and he hopes for the reward against it then Allah forgives him his sins on the day of Resurrection".

أَبَا ھُرَیْرَ ۃَ ← عَمَّيْ عُبَیْدُاللہِ بْنُ عَبْدِاللہِ بْنِ مَوْھَبِ ← عَبْدُاللہِ بْنُ عَبْدِالرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَبْدِاللہِ بْنِ مَوْ ھَبِ ← عَبْدُاللٰہِ، ← بِشْرٌ،

الأدب المفرد · كتاب عيادة المرضى · Hadith 507

الأدب المفرد #508

حَدَّثَنَا عُمَرُ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبِيْ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا الْأَ عْمَشُ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنيْ أَبُوْ سُفْیَانَ عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِاللہِ ؒقَالَ: سَمِعْتُ النَّبِیَّ ﷺ یَقُوْلُ: ((مَا مِنْ وَلَا مُوْمِنَۃٍ ،وَلَا مُسْلِمٍ، وَلَا مُسْلِمَۃٍ، یَمْرَضُ مَرَضًا إِلَّا قَصَّ اللہُ بِھِ عَنْھُ مِنْ خَطَایَاہُ))۔

It is narrated by Jabir that he heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) say, "If a believing man or a believing woman or a Muslim man or Muslim woman falls ill then Allah, the exalted, forgives them their sins (because of their illness)."

جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِاللہِ ← أَبُو سُفْيَانَ، ← الْأَ عْمَشِ ← أَبِي ← عُمَرَ،

الأدب المفرد · كتاب عيادة المرضى · Hadith 508

الأدب المفرد #509

حَدَّثَنَا زَکَرِیَّا قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُوْ أُ سَامَۃَ عَنْ ھِشَامِ ، عَنْ أَبِیْہِ قَالَ: دَخَلْتُ أَنَا وَعَبْدُاللہِ بْنُ الذُّبَیْرِ ؒ عَلَی أَسْمَاءَؒ قَبْلَ قَتْلِ عَبْدِاللہِ بِعَشْرِلَیَالِ –وَأَسْمَاءُ وَجِعَۃ’‘، فَقَالَ لَھَا عَبْدُاللہِ :کَیْفَ تَحِدِیْنَکِ؟

Hisham reported that his father ('Urwa ibn az-Zubayr) said, "'Abdullah ibn az-Zubayr and I went to visit Asma' ten nights before 'Abdullah was killed. Asma' was in pain and 'Abdullah asked her, 'How are you feeling?' 'In pain,' she replied. He said, 'I am near death.' She said, 'Perhaps you desire my death and that is the reason you desire it? Do not do that. By Allah, I do not want to die until I reach one of the two ends: either you will be killed and I will leave you to Allah or you will win and I will be content. Beware of having your portion presented to you and then you do not agree with it. Accept it, even though you dislike death."

أَبِيهِ ← هِشَامٍ ← أَبُوْ أُ سَامَۃَ ← زَكَرِيَّا،

الأدب المفرد · كتاب عيادة المرضى · Hadith 509

الأدب المفرد #510

حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عِیْسَی قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُاللہِ بْنُ وَھْبِ قَالَ: أَخْبَرَ نِيْ ھِشَامُ بْنُ سَعْدِ، عَنْ زَیْدِبْنِ أَسْلَمَ عَنْ عَطَا ءِ بْنِ یَسَارِ، عَنْ أَبِيْ سَعِیْدِ الْخُدْرِیْ ؒ أَنَّہُ دَخَلَ عَلَی رَسُوْلِ اللہِ ﷺ وَھُوَ مَوْ عُوْک’‘ عَلَیْہِ قَطِیْفَۃ’‘ فَوْ ضَعَ یَدَہُ عَلَیْہِ، فَوَجَدَ حَرَارَتَھَا فَوْقَ الْقَطِیْفَۃِ ،فَقَالَ أَبُوْ سَعِیْدِ : مَا أَشَدَّ حُمَّاکَ یَارَسُوْلَ اللہِ ! قَالَ: ((إِنَّا کَذََلِکَ یَشْتَدُّ عَلَیْنَا الْبَلَاءُ، وَیُضَاعَفُ لَنَا الْأَجْرُ))، فَقَالَ : یَارَسُولَ اللہِ!أَيُّ النَّاسِ أَشَدُّبَلَاً؟ قَالَ: ((الْأَنْبِیَاُ ثُمَّ الصَّالِحُوْنَ وَقَدْ کَانَ أَحَدُھُمْ یُبْتِلَی بِالْفَقْرِ حَتَّی مَایَجِدْ إِِلَّا الْعَبَادَ ۃُ بُحَوِّبُھَا فَیَلْبَسُھَا، وَیُبْتِلَی بِالْقُمَّلِ حَتَّی یَقْتُلُہُ وَلَّاحَدُھُمْ کَانَ أَشَدَّ فَرَحًا بِالْبَلَاءِ مِنْ أَحَدِکُمْ بِالْعَطَاءِ))۔

Abu Sa'id al-Khudri reported that he came to the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, while he had a fever. He had a covering over him. He placed his hand on him and discovered that it was hot above the covering. Abu Sa'id exclaimed, 'How hot your fever is, Messenger of Allah!' He said, 'We are like that. The affliction is hard on us, but the reward is doubled for us.' He said, 'Messenger of Allah, which people have the greatest affliction?' He replied, 'The Prophets, and then the righteous. One of them was tested by poverty to such an extent that he could only find a robe to cover himself with and he wore it. Another was tested by fleas until they killed him. They have greater joy in affliction than one of you has in gifts."

أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ، ← عَطَا ءِ بْنِ یَسَارٍ ← زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ، ← أَخْبَرَ نِيْ ھِشَامُ بْنُ سَعْدِ، ← عَبْدُاللہِ بْنُ وَھْبِ ← أحمد بن عيسى،

الأدب المفرد · كتاب عيادة المرضى · Hadith 510

الأدب المفرد #511

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُاللہِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا سُفْیَانُ، عَنِ، ابْنِ الْمُنْکَدِرِ ، سمِعَ جَابِرَ بْنَ عَبْدِاللہِؒ یَقُولُ : مَرِضْتُ مَرَضَا فَأَتَانِيْ النَّبِیُّﷺ یَعُوْدُ نِیْ وَأَبُوْبَکْرِ، وَھُمَا مَاشِیَانِ، فَوَجَدَانِیْ أُغْمِيَ عَلَيَّ، فَتَوَضَّاالنَّبِیُّ ﷺ ثُمَّ صَبَّ وَضُوْءَہُ عَلَیَّ فَأَفَقْتُ فَإِِذَا النَّبِیُّ ﷺ فَقُلْتُ : یَارَسُوْلَ اللہِ!کَیْفَ أَصْنَعَ فِیْ مَالیْ؟کَیْفَ أَقْضِیْ فِیْ مَالِیْ؟ فَلَمْ یُجَبْيِْ بِشَيْ ٍحَتَّی نَزَلَتْ اَیَۃُ الْمِیْرَاثِ۔ بَابٌ:عِیَادَۃُ الصَبْیَانِ

Jabir ibn 'Abdullah said, "I was ill, and the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, came with Abu Bakr to visit me. They came on foot. They found that I had fainted, so the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, did wudu' and then poured his wudu' water on me. I came to and the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, was there. I asked, 'Messenger of Allah, what should I do with my property? Give me a judgement regarding my property.' He did not give me any answer until the ayat of inheritance was revealed."

جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِاللہِ ← ابْنَ الْمُنْكَدِرِ، ← سُفْيَانَ، ← عَبْدُاللہِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ،

الأدب المفرد · كتاب عيادة المرضى · Hadith 511

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