Knowledge

حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ حَدَّثَنَا صَدَقَةُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ ح و حَدَّثَنَا نَصْرُ بْنُ عَاصِمٍ الْأَنْطَاکِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا الْوَلِيدُ جَمِيعًا قَالَا حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدٌ وَقَالَ هِشَامٌ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الشُّعَيْثِيُّ عَنْ مَسْلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْجُهَنِيِّ عَنْ خَالِدِ بْنِ اللَّجْلَاجِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِبَعْضِ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ

A part of tradition has also been transmitted by al-Lajlaj from the Prophet ﷺ through a different chain of narrators.

النَّبِيِّ بِبَعْضِ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ ← أَبِيهِ ← خَالِدِ بْنِ اللَّجْلَاجِ ← مَسْلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْجُهَنِيِّ ← مُحَمَّدٌ وَقَالَ هِشَامٌ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الشُّعَيْثِيُّ ← الْوَلِيدُ جَمِيعًا ← نَصْرُ بْنُ عَاصِمٍ الْأَنْطَاکِيُّ ← و، ← صَدَقَةُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ ← هِشَامُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ،

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ الْقَعْنَبِيُّ عَنْ مَالِکٍ عَنْ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ وَزَيْدِ بْنِ خَالِدٍ الْجُهَنِيِّ أَنَّهُمَا أَخْبَرَاهُ أَنَّ رَجُلَيْنِ اخْتَصَمَا إِلَی رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ أَحَدُهُمَا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ اقْضِ بَيْنَنَا بِکِتَابِ اللَّهِ وَقَالَ الْآخَرُ وَکَانَ أَفْقَهَهُمَا أَجَلْ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ فَاقْضِ بَيْنَنَا بِکِتَابِ اللَّهِ وَأْذَنْ لِي أَنْ أَتَکَلَّمَ قَالَ تَکَلَّمْ قَالَ إِنَّ ابْنِي کَانَ عَسِيفًا عَلَی هَذَا وَالْعَسِيفُ الْأَجِيرُ فَزَنَی بِامْرَأَتِهِ فَأَخْبَرُونِي أَنَّ عَلَی ابْنِي الرَّجْمَ فَافْتَدَيْتُ مِنْهُ بِمِائَةِ شَاةٍ وَبِجَارِيَةٍ لِي ثُمَّ إِنِّي سَأَلْتُ أَهْلَ الْعِلْمِ فَأَخْبَرُونِي أَنَّ عَلَی ابْنِي جَلْدَ مِائَةٍ وَتَغْرِيبَ عَامٍ وَإِنَّمَا الرَّجْمُ عَلَی امْرَأَتِهِ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَمَا وَالَّذِي نَفْسِي بِيَدِهِ لَأَقْضِيَنَّ بَيْنَکُمَا بِکِتَابِ اللَّهِ أَمَّا غَنَمُکَ وَجَارِيَتُکَ فَرَدٌّ إِلَيْکَ وَجَلَدَ ابْنَهُ مِائَةً وَغَرَّبَهُ عَامًا وَأَمَرَ أُنَيْسًا الْأَسْلَمِيَّ أَنْ يَأْتِيَ امْرَأَةَ الْآخَرِ فَإِنْ اعْتَرَفَتْ رَجَمَهَا فَاعْتَرَفَتْ فَرَجَمَهَا

Abu Hurairah and Zaid bin Khalid al-Juhani said: Two men brought a dispute before the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. One of them said: Pronounce judgement between us in accordance with Allah’s Book, Messenger of Allah! The other who had more understanding said: Yes, Messenger of Allah! Pronounce judgement between us in accordance with Allah’s Book, and allow me to speak. He (the Prophet) said: Speak, He then said: My son who was a hired servant with this (man) committed fornication with his wife, and when I was told that my son must be stoned to death, I ransomed him with a hundred sheep and a slave girl of mine; but when I asked the learned, they told me that my son should receive a hundred lashes and be banished for a year, and that stoning to death applied only to man’s wife. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ replied: By him in whose hand my soul is, I shall certainly pronounce judgment between you in accordance with Allah’s Book. Your sheep and your slave girl must be returned to you, and your son shall receive a hundred lashes and be banished for a year. And he commanded Unias al-Aslami go to that man’s wife, and if she confessed, he should stone her to death. She confessed and he stoned her.

أَحَدُهُمَا ← زَيْدِ بْنِ خَالِدٍ الْجُهَنِيِّ: أَنَّهُمَا أَخْبَرَاهُ: أَنَّ رَجُلَيْنِ اخْتَصَمَا إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ← أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، ← عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ ← ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، ← مَالِكٍ، ← عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ الْقَعْنَبِيُّ

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ يَحْيَی أَبُو الْأَصْبَغِ الْحَرَّانِيُّ حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَقَ عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ رَجُلًا مِنْ مُزَيْنَةَ يُحَدِّثُ سَعِيدَ بْنَ الْمُسَيِّبِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ زَنَی رَجُلٌ وَامْرَأَةٌ مِنْ الْيَهُودِ وَقَدْ أُحْصِنَا حِينَ قَدِمَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الْمَدِينَةَ وَقَدْ کَانَ الرَّجْمُ مَکْتُوبًا عَلَيْهِمْ فِي التَّوْرَاةِ فَتَرَکُوهُ وَأَخَذُوا بِالتَّجْبِيهِ يُضْرَبُ مِائَةً بِحَبْلٍ مَطْلِيٍّ بِقَارٍ وَيُحْمَلُ عَلَی حِمَارٍ وَجْهُهُ مِمَّا يَلِي دُبُرَ الْحِمَارِ فَاجْتَمَعَ أَحْبَارٌ مِنْ أَحْبَارِهِمْ فَبَعَثُوا قَوْمًا آخَرِينَ إِلَی رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالُوا سَلُوهُ عَنْ حَدِّ الزَّانِي وَسَاقَ الْحَدِيثَ فَقَالَ فِيهِ قَالَ وَلَمْ يَکُونُوا مِنْ أَهْلِ دِينِهِ فَيَحْکُمَ بَيْنَهُمْ فَخُيِّرَ فِي ذَلِکَ قَالَ فَإِنْ جَائُوکَ فَاحْکُمْ بَيْنَهُمْ أَوْ أَعْرِضْ عَنْهُمْ

Abu Hurairah said: A man and a woman of the Jews who were married committed fornication at the time when the Messenger of Allah ﷺ came to Madina. Stoning was a prescribed punishment for them in accordance with the Torah, but they abandoned it and followed tajbiyyah, meaning, the man was beaten a hundred times with a rope painted with tar and was seated on a donkey with his face towards the tail of the donkey. Their rabbis then assembled and sent some people to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. They said to them: Ask him about the prescribed punishment for fornication. The transmitter then mentioned the rest of the tradition. They version adds: They were not the followers of his religion, and he (the prophet) was to pronounce judgment between them. So he was given a choice in this verse: ”If they do come to thee, either judge between them, or decline to interfere.

أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، ← سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ، ← رجلاً من مزينة ← الزُّهْرِيِّ، ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَقَ ← مُحَمَّدٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ سَلَمَةَ ← عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ يَحْيَی أَبُو الْأَصْبَغِ الْحَرَّانِيُّ

حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ عَنْ الْحَسَنِ عَنْ قَبِيصَةَ بْنِ حُرَيْثٍ عَنْ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ الْمُحَبَّقِ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَضَی فِي رَجُلٍ وَقَعَ عَلَی جَارِيَةِ امْرَأَتِهِ إِنْ کَانَ اسْتَکْرَهَهَا فَهِيَ حُرَّةٌ وَعَلَيْهِ لِسَيِّدَتِهَا مِثْلُهَا فَإِنْ کَانَتْ طَاوَعَتْهُ فَهِيَ لَهُ وَعَلَيْهِ لِسَيِّدَتِهَا مِثْلُهَا قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد رَوَی يُونُسُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ وَعَمْرُو بْنُ دِينَارٍ وَمَنْصُورُ بْنُ زَاذَانَ وَسَلَّامٌ عَنْ الْحَسَنِ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ بِمَعْنَاهُ لَمْ يَذْکُرْ يُونُسُ وَمَنْصُورٌ قَبِيصَةَ

Narrated Salamah ibn al-Muhabbaq: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ made a decision about a man who had intercourse with his wife's slave-girl as follows. If he forced her, she is free, and he shall give her mistress a slave-girl similar to her; if she asked him to have intercourse voluntarily, she will belong to him, and he shall give her mistress a slave-girl similar to her. Abu Dawud said: This tradition has been transmitted by Yunus bin Ubaid, Amr bin Dinar, Mansur bin Zadhan and Salam from al-Hasan to the same effect. But yunus and Mansur did not mention Qabisah.

سَلَمَةَ بْنِ الْمُحَبِّقِ، ← قَبِيصَةَ بْنِ حُرَيْثٍ ← الْحَسَنِ، ← قَتَادَةَ ← مَعْمَرٌ، ← عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، ← أَحْمَدُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ،

حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ نُفَيْلٍ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَقَ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْمَقْبُرِيِّ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ عَنْ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ قَالَ فِي کُلِّ مَرَّةٍ فَلْيَضْرِبْهَا کِتَابُ اللَّهِ وَلَا يُثَرِّبْ عَلَيْهَا وَقَالَ فِي الرَّابِعَةِ فَإِنْ عَادَتْ فَلْيَضْرِبْهَا کِتَابُ اللَّهِ ثُمَّ لِيَبِعْهَا وَلَوْ بِحَبْلٍ مِنْ شَعْرٍ

This tradition has been transmitted by Abu Hurairah from the Prophet ﷺ. This version has: He said each time: He should give her the appropriate beating according to Allah’s Book, but not Hurl reproaches at her. He said a fourth time: If she does it again, he should give her the appropriate beating according to Allah’s Book, and then should sell her even if only for a rope of hair.

فِي کُلِّ مَرَّةٍ فَلْيَضْرِبْهَا کِتَابُ اللَّهِ وَلَا يُثَرِّبْ عَلَيْهَا ← النَّبِيِّ بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ ← أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، ← أَبِيهِ ← سَعِیْدِ بْنِ اَبِیْ سَعِیْدٍ الْمَقْبُرِیِّ ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَقَ ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ1، ← ابْنُ نُفَيْلٍ

حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الثَّقَفِيُّ وَمَالِکُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَاحِدِ الْمِسْمَعِيُّ وَهَذَا حَدِيثُهُ أَنَّ ابْنَ أَبِي عَدِيٍّ حَدَّثَهُمْ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَقَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي بَکْرٍ عَنْ عَمْرَةَ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا قَالَتْ لَمَّا نَزَلَ عُذْرِي قَامَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَی الْمِنْبَرِ فَذَکَرَ ذَاکَ وَتَلَا تَعْنِي الْقُرْآنَ فَلَمَّا نَزَلَ مِنْ الْمِنْبَرِ أَمَرَ بِالرَّجُلَيْنِ وَالْمَرْأَةِ فَضُرِبُوا

Narrated Aishah, Ummul Muminin: When my vindication came down, the Prophet ﷺ mounted the pulpit and mentioned that, and recited the Quran. Then when he came down from the pulpit he ordered regarding the two men and the woman, and they were given the prescribed punishment.

"لما نزل عُذْرِي قام النبيُّ عَلَى المنبر، ← عَائِشَةَ ← عَمْرَةَ ← عَبْدُ اللہِ بْنُ اَبِیْ بَکْرِ ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَقَ ← هَذَا حَدِيثُهُ، أَنَّ ابْنَ أَبِي عَدِيٍّ، ← مَالِکُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَاحِدِ الْمِسْمَعِيُّ ← قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الثَّقَفِيُّ

حَدَّهُمْ حَدَّثَنَا النُّفَيْلِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَقَ بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ لَمْ يَذْکُرْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَ فَأَمَرَ بِرَجُلَيْنِ وَامْرَأَةٍ مِمَّنْ تَکَلَّمَ بِالْفَاحِشَةِ حَسَّانَ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ وَمِسْطَحِ بْنِ أُثَاثَةَ قَالَ النُّفَيْلِيُّ وَيَقُولُونَ الْمَرْأَةُ حَمْنَةُ بِنْتُ جَحْشٍ

The tradition mentioned above (No. 4459) has also been transmitted by Muhammad ibn Ishaq through a different chain of narrators. But he did not mention Aishah. This version has: He (the Prophet) commanded regarding the two men and the woman who spoke obscenity were Hassan ibn Thabit and Mistah ibn Uthathah. An-Nufayl said: It is said that the woman was Hammah daughter of Jahsh.

النُّفَيْلِيُّ وَيَقُولُونَ الْمَرْأَةُ حَمْنَةُ بِنْتُ جَحْشٍ ← فَأَمَرَ بِرَجُلَيْنِ وَامْرَأَةٍ مِمَّنْ تَکَلَّمَ بِالْفَاحِشَةِ حَسَّانَ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ وَمِسْطَحِ بْنِ أُثَاثَةَ ← مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَقَ بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ لَمْ يَذْکُرْ عَائِشَةَ ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ1، ← النُّفَيْلِيُّ ← حَدَّهُمْ

حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدَةَ الضَّبِّيُّ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ قَالَ الزُّهْرِيُّ أَخْبَرَنَا عَنْ قَبِيصَةَ بْنِ ذُؤَيْبٍ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ مَنْ شَرِبَ الْخَمْرَ فَاجْلِدُوهُ فَإِنْ عَادَ فَاجْلِدُوهُ فَإِنْ عَادَ فِي الثَّالِثَةِ أَوْ الرَّابِعَةِ فَاقْتُلُوهُ فَأُتِيَ بِرَجُلٍ قَدْ شَرِبَ فَجَلَدَهُ ثُمَّ أُتِيَ بِهِ فَجَلَدَهُ ثُمَّ أُتِيَ بِهِ فَجَلَدَهُ ثُمَّ أُتِيَ بِهِ فَجَلَدَهُ وَرَفَعَ الْقَتْلَ وَکَانَتْ رُخْصَةٌ قَالَ سُفْيَانُ حَدَّثَ الزُّهْرِيُّ بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ وَعِنْدَهُ مَنْصُورُ بْنُ الْمُعْتَمِرِ وَمِخْوَلُ بْنُ رَاشِدٍ فَقَالَ لَهُمَا کُونَا وَافِدَيْ أَهْلِ الْعِرَاقِ بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد رَوَی هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ الشَّرِيدُ بْنُ سُوَيْدٍ وَشُرَحْبِيلُ بْنُ أَوْسٍ وَعَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَمْرٍو وَعَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ وَأَبُو غُطَيْفٍ الْکِنْدِيُّ وَأَبُو سَلَمَةَ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ

Narrated Qabisah ibn Dhuwayb: The Prophet ﷺ said: If anyone drinks wine, flog him; if he repeats it, flog him, and if he repeats it, flog him. If he does it again a third or a fourth time, kill him. A man who had drunk wine was brought (to him) and he gave him lashes. He was again brought to him, and he flogged him. He was again brought to him and he flogged him. He was again brought to him and he flogged him. The punishment of killing (for drinking) was repealed, and a concession was allowed. Sufyan said: Al-Zuhri transmitted this tradition when Mansur bin al-Mu'tamir amd Mukhawwal bin Rashid were present with him. He said to them: Take this tradition as a present to the people of Iraq. Abu Dawud said: This tradition has been transmitted by al-Sharid bin Suwaid, Sharahbil bin Aws, Abdullah bin Amr, Abdullah bin Umar, Abu Ghutaif al-Kindi, and Abu Salamah bin Abdur-Rahman from Abu Hurairah.

قَبِيصَةَ بْنِ ذُؤَيْبٍ: ← الزُّهْرِيِّ، ← سُفْيَانَ، ← أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدَةَ الضَّبِّيُّ،

حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عُمَرَ حَدَّثَنَا أُسَامَةُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَزْهَرَ قَالَ رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ غَدَاةَ الْفَتْحِ وَأَنَا غُلَامٌ شَابٌّ يَتَخَلَّلُ النَّاسَ يَسْأَلُ عَنْ مَنْزِلِ خَالِدِ بْنِ الْوَلِيدِ فَأُتِيَ بِشَارِبٍ فَأَمَرَهُمْ فَضَرَبُوهُ بِمَا فِي أَيْدِيهِمْ فَمِنْهُمْ مَنْ ضَرَبَهُ بِالسَّوْطِ وَمِنْهُمْ مَنْ ضَرَبَهُ بِعَصًا وَمِنْهُمْ مَنْ ضَرَبَهُ بِنَعْلِهِ وَحَثَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ التُّرَابَ فَلَمَّا كَانَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ أُتِيَ بِشَارِبٍ فَسَأَلَهُمْ عَنْ ضَرْبِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الَّذِي ضَرَبَهُ فَحَزَرُوهُ أَرْبَعِينَ فَضَرَبَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ أَرْبَعِينَ فَلَمَّا كَانَ عُمَرُ كَتَبَ إِلَيْهِ خَالِدُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ إِنَّ النَّاسَ قَدْ انْهَمَكُوا فِي الشُّرْبِ وَتَحَاقَرُوا الْحَدَّ وَالْعُقُوبَةَ قَالَ هُمْ عِنْدَكَ فَسَلْهُمْ وَعِنْدَهُ الْمُهَاجِرُونَ الْأَوَّلُونَ فَسَأَلَهُمْ فَأَجْمَعُوا عَلَى أَنْ يَضْرِبَ ثَمَانِينَ قَالَ و قَالَ عَلِيٌّ إِنَّ الرَّجُلَ إِذَا شَرِبَ افْتَرَى فَأَرَى أَنْ يَجْعَلَهُ كَحَدِّ الْفِرْيَةِ قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد أَدْخَلَ عُقَيْلُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ بَيْنَ الزُّهْرِيِّ وَبَيْنَ ابْنِ الْأَزْهَرِ فِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْأَزْهَرِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ

Narrated Abdur Rahman ibn Azhar: I saw the Messenger of Allah ﷺ on the morning of the conquest of Makkah when I was a young boy. He was walking among the people, seeking the camp of Khalid ibn al-Walid. A man who had drunk wine was brought (before him) and he ordered them (to beat him). So they beat him with what they had in their hands. Some struck him with whips, some with sticks and some with sandals. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ threw some dust on his face. When a man who had drunk wine was brought before Abu Bakr, he asked them (i. e. the people) about the number of beatings which they gave him. They numbered it forty. So Abu Bakr gave him forty lashes. When Umar came to power, Khalid ibn al-Walid wrote to him: The people have become addicted to drinking wine and they look down upon the prescribed punishment and its penalty. He said: They are with you, ask them. The immigrants who embraced Islam in the beginning were with him. He asked them and they agreed on the fact that (a drunkard) should be given eighty lashes. Ali said: When a man drinks wine, he tells lies. I, therefore, think that he should be prescribed punishment that is prescribed for telling lies. . Abu Dawud said: 'Uqail bin Khalid included in the chain of this tradition: "Abdullah bin Abdur-Rahman bin al-Azhar from his father" between al-Zuhri and Ibn al-Azhar.

عبد الرحمن بن أزهر ← الزُّهْرِيِّ، ← أَسَامَةَ بْنِ زَيْدٍ ← عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عُمَرَ ← الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ

حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو يَعْنِي السَّدُوسِيَّ حَدَّثَنَا وَکِيعٌ عَنْ شُعْبَةَ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ هُوَ ابْنُ صُهَيْبٍ عَنْ أَنَسٍ بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ قَالَ اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَعُوذُ بِکَ وَقَالَ شُعْبَةُ وَقَالَ مَرَّةً أَعُوذُ بِاللَّهِ

Another tradition on the authority of Anas has: " O Allaah, I seek refuge in Thee. " Shubah said: Anas sometimes reported the words: "I take refuge in Allah. "

اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَعُوذُ بِکَ وَقَالَ شُعْبَةُ وَقَالَ مَرَّةً أَعُوذُ بِاللَّهِ ← أَنَسٍ بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ ← عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ هُوَ ابْنُ صُهَيْبٍ ← شُعْبَةُ، ← وَكِيعٌ، ← الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو يَعْنِي السَّدُوسِيَّ

حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَاحِدِ بْنُ زِيَادٍ حَدَّثَنَا الْأَعْمَشُ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ وَهْبٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ حَسَنَةَ قَالَ انْطَلَقْتُ أَنَا وَعَمْرُو بْنُ الْعَاصِ إِلَی النَّبِيِّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَخَرَجَ وَمَعَهُ دَرَقَةٌ ثُمَّ اسْتَتَرَ بِهَا ثُمَّ بَالَ فَقُلْنَا انْظُرُوا إِلَيْهِ يَبُولُ کَمَا تَبُولُ الْمَرْأَةُ فَسَمِعَ ذَلِکَ فَقَالَ أَلَمْ تَعْلَمُوا مَا لَقِيَ صَاحِبُ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ کَانُوا إِذَا أَصَابَهُمْ الْبَوْلُ قَطَعُوا مَا أَصَابَهُ الْبَوْلُ مِنْهُمْ فَنَهَاهُمْ فَعُذِّبَ فِي قَبْرِهِ قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد قَالَ مَنْصُورٌ عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَی فِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ قَالَ جِلْدِ أَحَدِهِمْ و قَالَ عَاصِمٌ عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَی عَنْ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ جَسَدِ أَحَدِهِمْ

Narrated Amr ibn al-As: Abdur Rahman ibn Hasanah reported: I and Amr ibn al-As went to the Prophet ﷺ. He came out with a leather shield (in his hand). He covered himself with it and urinated. Then we said: Look at him. He is urinating as a woman does. The Prophet ﷺ, heard this and said: Do you not know what befell a person from amongst Banu Isra'il (the children of Israel)? When urine fell on them, they would cut off the place where the urine fell; but he (that person) forbade them (to do so), and was punished in his grave. Abu Dawud said: One version of Abu Musa has the wording: "he cut off his skin". Another version of Abu Musa goes: "he cut off (part of) his body. "

عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ حَسَنَةَ، ← زَيْدِ بْنِ وَهْبٍ، ← الْاَعْمَشِ ← عَبْدُ الْوَاحِدِ بْنُ زِيَادٍ، ← مُسَدَّدٌ

حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يُونُسَ حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرٌ حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْأَرْقَمِ أَنَّهُ خَرَجَ حَاجًّا أَوْ مُعْتَمِرًا وَمَعَهُ النَّاسُ وَهُوَ يَؤُمُّهُمْ فَلَمَّا کَانَ ذَاتَ يَوْمٍ أَقَامَ الصَّلَاةَ صَلَاةَ الصُّبْحِ ثُمَّ قَالَ لِيَتَقَدَّمْ أَحَدُکُمْ وَذَهَبَ إِلَی الْخَلَائِ فَإِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ إِذَا أَرَادَ أَحَدُکُمْ أَنْ يَذْهَبَ الْخَلَائَ وَقَامَتْ الصَّلَاةُ فَلْيَبْدَأْ بِالْخَلَائِ قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد رَوَی وُهَيْبُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ وَشُعَيْبُ بْنُ إِسْحَقَ وَأَبُو ضَمْرَةَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ رَجُلٍ حَدَّثَهُ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَرْقَمَ وَالْأَکْثَرُ الَّذِينَ رَوَوْهُ عَنْ هِشَامٍ قَالُوا کَمَا قَالَ زُهَيْرٌ

Narrated Abdullah ibn al-Arqam: Urwah reported on the authority of his father that Abdullah ibn al-Arqam travelled for performing hajj (pilgrimage) or Umrah. He was accompanied by the people whom he led in prayer. One day when he was leading them in the dawn (fajr) prayer, he said to them: One of you should come forward. He then went away to relieve himself. He said: I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: When any of you feels the need of relieving himself while the congregational prayer is ready, he should go to relieve himself.

عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الأَرْقَمِ ← أَبِيهِ ← هِشَامُ بْنُ عُرْوَةَ، ← زُهَيْرٍ ← أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يُونُسَ،

حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ حَدَّثَنَا عِيسَی بْنُ يُونُسَ عَنْ الْأَعْمَشِ عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ عَنْ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَعْنِي بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ قَالَ مَرَّتَيْنِ أَوْ ثَلَاثًا وَلَمْ يَذْکُرْ أَبَا رَزِينٍ

This Tradition has been reported by Abu Hurairah through another chain of transmitters. It adds: “ twice or thrice. ” This version does not mention Abu Razin.

مَرَّتَيْنِ أَوْ ثَلَاثًا وَلَمْ يَذْکُرْ أَبَا رَزِينٍ ← النَّبِيِّ يَعْنِي بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ ← أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، ← اَبِیْ صَالِحٍ ← الْاَعْمَشِ ← عِيسَى بْنُ يُونُسَ ← مُسَدَّدٌ

حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْحُلْوَانِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْجُعْفِيُّ عَنْ زَائِدَةَ حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدُ بْنُ عَلْقَمَةَ الْهَمْدَانِيُّ عَنْ عَبْدِ خَيْرٍ قَالَ صَلَّی عَلِيٌّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ الْغَدَاةَ ثُمَّ دَخَلَ الرَّحْبَةَ فَدَعَا بِمَائٍ فَأَتَاهُ الْغُلَامُ بِإِنَائٍ فِيهِ مَائٌ وَطَسْتٍ قَالَ فَأَخَذَ الْإِنَائَ بِيَدِهِ الْيُمْنَی فَأَفْرَغَ عَلَی يَدِهِ الْيُسْرَی وَغَسَلَ کَفَّيْهِ ثَلَاثًا ثُمَّ أَدْخَلَ يَدَهُ الْيُمْنَی فِي الْإِنَائِ فَمَضْمَضَ ثَلَاثًا وَاسْتَنْشَقَ ثَلَاثًا ثُمَّ سَاقَ قَرِيبًا مِنْ حَدِيثِ أَبِي عَوَانَةَ قَالَ ثُمَّ مَسَحَ رَأْسَهُ مُقَدَّمَهُ وَمُؤَخِّرَهُ مَرَّةً ثُمَّ سَاقَ الْحَدِيثَ نَحْوَهُ

Abd Khair said: ‘All offered the dawn prayer and went to Rahbah (a locality in Kufah). He called for water. A boy brought him a vessel containing water and a wash-basin. He held the vessel with his right hand and poured water over his left hand. He washed both of his hands (to the wrist) three times. He then put his right hand in the vessel ( to take water) and rinsed his mouth three times and snuffed up water three times. He then narrated almost the same tradition as narrated by Abu ‘Awanah. He then wiped his head, both its front and back sides, once. He then narrated the tradition in like manner.

عبد خير ← خالد بن علقمة الهمداني ← زَائِدَۃَ، ← الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْجُعْفِيُّ ← الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْحُلْوَانِيُّ

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّی حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ حَدَّثَنِي شُعْبَةُ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ مَالِکَ بْنَ عُرْفُطَةَ سَمِعْتُ عَبْدَ خَيْرٍ رَأَيْتُ عَلِيًّا رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ أُتِيَ بِکُرْسِيٍّ فَقَعَدَ عَلَيْهِ ثُمَّ أُتِيَ بِکُوزٍ مِنْ مَائٍ فَغَسَلَ يَدَيْهِ ثَلَاثًا ثُمَّ تَمَضْمَضَ مَعَ الِاسْتِنْشَاقِ بِمَائٍ وَاحِدٍ وَذَکَرَ الْحَدِيثَ

Malik bin Ghurfatah says: I heard Abd Khair say: I saw a chair was brought to Ali who sat on it. A vessel of water was then brought to him. He washed his hands three times ; he then rinsed his mouth and snuffed up water with one handful of water. He narrated the tradition completely.

مَالِكُ بْنُ عُرْفُطَةَ، ← شُعْبَةُ، ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى،

حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ حَدَّثَنَا رَبِيعَةُ الْکِنَانِيُّ عَنْ الْمِنْهَالِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو عَنْ زِرِّ بْنِ حُبَيْشٍ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ عَلِيًّا رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ وَسُئِلَ عَنْ وُضُوئِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَذَکَرَ الْحَدِيثَ وَقَالَ وَمَسَحَ عَلَی رَأْسِهِ حَتَّی لَمَّا يَقْطُرْ وَغَسَلَ رِجْلَيْهِ ثَلَاثًا ثَلَاثًا ثُمَّ قَالَ هَکَذَا کَانَ وُضُوئُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ

Zirr bin Hubaish said that the heard that Ali was asked how the Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to perform ablution. He then narrated the tradition and said: he wiped his head so much so that drops (of water) were about to trickle down. He then washed his feet three times and said: This is how the Messenger of Allah ﷺ performed ablutions.

هَکَذَا کَانَ وُضُوئُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ← وَمَسَحَ عَلَی رَأْسِهِ حَتَّی لَمَّا يَقْطُرْ وَغَسَلَ رِجْلَيْهِ ثَلَاثًا ثَلَاثًا ثُمَّ ← الْحَدِيثَ. ← وُضُوئِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ← عليا وسئل ← زر بن حبيش أنه ← الْمِنْهَالِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو ← ربيعة الكناني ← أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ، ← عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ

حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدٌ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ يَحْيَی الْمَازِنِيِّ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ زَيْدِ بْنِ عَاصِمٍ بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ قَالَ فَمَضْمَضَ وَاسْتَنْشَقَ مِنْ کَفٍّ وَاحِدَةٍ يَفْعَلُ ذَلِکَ ثَلَاثًا ثُمَّ ذَکَرَ نَحْوَهُ

Abdullah bin Zaid bin Asim reported this tradition saying: He rinsed his mouth and snuffed up water from one hand, doing that three times.

نَحْوَهُ ← فَمَضْمَضَ وَاسْتَنْشَقَ مِنْ کَفٍّ وَاحِدَةٍ يَفْعَلُ ذَلِکَ ثَلَاثًا ثُمَّ ← عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ زَيْدِ بْنِ عَاصِمٍ بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ ← أَبِيهِ ← عَمْرِو بْنِ يَحْيَى الْمَازِنِيِّ، ← خَالِدٌ، ← مُسَدَّدٌ

حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَقُ بْنُ إِسْمَعِيلَ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ ابْنِ عَقِيلٍ بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ يُغَيِّرُ بَعْضَ مَعَانِي بِشْرٍ قَالَ فِيهِ وَتَمَضْمَضَ وَاسْتَنْثَرَ ثَلَاثًا

Ibn Uqail reported this tradition with a slight change of wording. In his tradition he said: He rinsed his mouth three times and snuffed up water three times.

فِيهِ وَتَمَضْمَضَ وَاسْتَنْثَرَ ثَلَاثًا ← ابْنِ عَقِيلٍ بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ يُغَيِّرُ بَعْضَ مَعَانِي بِشْرٍ ← سُفْيَانَ، ← إِسْحَقُ بْنُ إِسْمَعِيلَ

حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ أَخْبَرَنَا عَبَّادُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ عَنْ عِکْرِمَةَ بْنِ خَالِدٍ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَأَی رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَتَوَضَّأُ فَذَکَرَ الْحَدِيثَ کُلَّهُ ثَلَاثًا ثَلَاثًا قَالَ وَمَسَحَ بِرَأْسِهِ وَأُذُنَيْهِ مَسْحَةً وَاحِدَةً

Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas: Saeed ibn Jubayr reported: Ibn Abbas saw the Messenger of Allah ﷺ performed ablution. He narrated the tradition which says that he (the Prophet) performed each detail of ablution three times. He wiped his head and ears once.

وَمَسَحَ بِرَأْسِهِ وَأُذُنَيْهِ مَسْحَةً وَاحِدَةً ← ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَأَی رَسُولَ اللَّهِ يَتَوَضَّأُ فَذَکَرَ الْحَدِيثَ کُلَّهُ ثَلَاثًا ثَلَاثًا ← سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ ← عِكْرِمَةَ بْنِ خَالِدٍ، ← عَبَّادِ بْنِ مَنْصُورٍ، ← يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ ← الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَی بْنِ فَارِسٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَاصِمٍ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ قَالَ فِيهِ إِذَا تَوَضَّأْتَ فَمَضْمِضْ

The version of Ibn Juraij has the working: “If you perform ablution, then rinse your mouth. ”

فِيهِ إِذَا تَوَضَّأْتَ فَمَضْمِضْ ← ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ ← أَبُو عَاصِمٍ ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَی بِنِ فَارِسٍ