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و حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَعِيلُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ حَدَّثَنَا الْجُرَيْرِيُّ عَنْ أَبِي الْعَلَائِ عَنْ مُطَرِّفٍ قَالَ قَالَ لِي عِمْرَانُ بْنُ حُصَيْنٍ إِنِّي لَأُحَدِّثُکَ بِالْحَدِيثِ الْيَوْمَ يَنْفَعُکَ اللَّهُ بِهِ بَعْدَ الْيَوْمِ وَاعْلَمْ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَدْ أَعْمَرَ طَائِفَةً مِنْ أَهْلِهِ فِي الْعَشْرِ فَلَمْ تَنْزِلْ آيَةٌ تَنْسَخُ ذَلِکَ وَلَمْ يَنْهَ عَنْهُ حَتَّی مَضَی لِوَجْهِهِ ارْتَأَی کُلُّ امْرِئٍ بَعْدُ مَا شَائَ أَنْ يَرْتَئِيَ

This hadith has been transmitted on the authority of Sulaiman (but with a slight modification of words).

مُطَرِّفٍ ← أَبِي الْعَلَائِ ← الْجُرَيْرِيِّ، ← إِسْمَعِيلُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ← زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ ← و،

و حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّی حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ حَدَّثَنَا هَمَّامٌ حَدَّثَنَا قَتَادَةُ عَنْ مُطَرِّفٍ عَنْ عِمْرَانَ بْنِ حُصَيْنٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ تَمَتَّعْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَلَمْ يَنْزِلْ فِيهِ الْقُرْآنُ قَالَ رَجُلٌ بِرَأْيِهِ مَا شَائَ

Imran b. al-Husain (Allah be pleased with him) said: Know well that Allah's Messenger ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) combined 'Hajj and 'Umra, and nothing was revealed in the Book (to abrogate it), and the Messenger of Allah ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) too did not forbid us from (combining) them. And whatever a person said was out of his personal opinion.

رَجُلٌ بِرَأْيِهِ مَا شَائَ ← تَمَتَّعْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ وَلَمْ يَنْزِلْ فِيهِ الْقُرْآنُ ← عِمْرَانَ بْنِ حُصَيْنٍ ← مُطَرِّفٍ ← قَتَادَةَ ← هَمَّامٌ، ← عَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، ← و،

و حَدَّثَنِيهِ حَجَّاجُ بْنُ الشَّاعِرِ حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمَجِيدِ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَعِيلُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ وَاسِعٍ عَنْ مُطَرِّفِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الشِّخِّيرِ عَنْ عِمْرَانَ بْنِ حُصَيْنٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ قَالَ تَمَتَّعَ نَبِيُّ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَتَمَتَّعْنَا مَعَهُ

Imran b. Husain (Allah be pleased with him) reported: We performed Tamattu' (Hajj and 'Umra combining together) in the company of Allah's Messenger ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ), and nothing was revealed in the Qur'an (concerning the abrogation of this practice), and whatever a person (Hadhrat 'Umar) said was his personal opinion.

تَمَتَّعَ نَبِيُّ اللَّهِ وَتَمَتَّعْنَا مَعَهُ ← عِمْرَانَ بْنِ حُصَيْنٍ بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ ← مُطَرِّفِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الشِّخِّيرِ ← مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ وَاسِعٍ ← إِسْمَعِيلُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ ← عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمَجِيدِ، ← حَجَّاجُ بْنُ الشَّاعِرِ ← و،

و حَدَّثَنَاه ابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ عَنْ نَافِعٍ قَالَ أَرَادَ ابْنُ عُمَرَ الْحَجَّ حِينَ نَزَلَ الْحَجَّاجُ بِابْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ وَاقْتَصَّ الْحَدِيثَ بِمِثْلِ هَذِهِ الْقِصَّةِ وَقَالَ فِي آخِرِ الْحَدِيثِ وَکَانَ يَقُولُ مَنْ جَمَعَ بَيْنَ الْحَجِّ وَالْعُمْرَةِ کَفَاهُ طَوَافٌ وَاحِدٌ وَلَمْ يَحِلَّ حَتَّی يَحِلَّ مِنْهُمَا جَمِيعًا

Nafi' reported that 'Abdullah b. 'Abdullah and Salim b. Abdullah said to 'Abdullah (b. 'Umar) at the time when Hajjaj came to fight against Ibn Zubair: There would be no harm if you do not (proceed) for Hajj this year, for we fear that there would be fight among people which would cause obstruction between you and the House, whereupon he said: If there would be obstruction between me and that (Ka'ba), I would do as Allah's Messenger ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) did. I was with him (the Holy Prophet) when the infidels of Quraish caused obstructions between him (the Holy Prophet) and the House. I call you as my witness (to the fact) that I have made 'Umra essential for me. He proceeded until he came to Dhu'l-Hulaifa and pronounced Talbiya for Umra, and said: If the way Is clear forme, I would then complete my 'Umra but If there is some obstruction between me and that (the Ka'ba). I would then do what Allah's Messenger ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) had done (at the occasion of Hudaibiya), and I was with him (the Holy Prophet). and then recited: Verily in the Messenger of Allah, there is a model pattern for you (xxxiii. 21). He then moved on until he came to the rear side of al-Baida' and said: There is one command for both of them automatically) (Hajj and Umra). If I am detained (in the performance) of 'Umra, I am ( automatically detained (in the performance) of Hajj (too). I call you as witness that Hajj along with 'Umra I had made essential for me. (I am performing Hajj and 'Umra as Qiran.) He then bought sacrificial animals at Qudaid and then circumambulated the House and ran between al-Safa' and al-Marwa once (covering both Hajj and Umra), and did not put off Ihram until on the Day of Sacrifice in the month of Dhu'l-Hijja.

نَافِعٍ ← عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ ← أَبِي ← ابْنِ نُمَيْرٍ، ← و،

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الرَّبِيعِ الزَّهْرَانِيُّ وَأَبُو کَامِلٍ قَالَا حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ ح و حَدَّثَنِي زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ حَدَّثَنِي إِسْمَعِيلُ کِلَاهُمَا عَنْ أَيُّوبَ عَنْ نَافِعٍ عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ بِهَذِهِ الْقِصَّةِ وَلَمْ يَذْکُرْ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَّا فِي أَوَّلِ الْحَدِيثِ حِينَ قِيلَ لَهُ يَصُدُّوکَ عَنْ الْبَيْتِ قَالَ إِذَنْ أَفْعَلَ کَمَا فَعَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَلَمْ يَذْکُرْ فِي آخِرِ الْحَدِيثِ هَکَذَا فَعَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ کَمَا ذَکَرَهُ اللَّيْثُ

Nafi' reported that Ibn Umar intended to go for Hajj during the year when Hajjaj attacked Ibn Zubair. It was said to him: There is a state of war between people and we fear that they would detain you, whereupon he ('Abdullah b. Umar) said: Verily in the Messenger of Allah there is a model pattern for you. I would do as Allah's Messenger ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) did. I call you as witness that I have undertaken to perform 'Umra. He then set out until, when he reached the rear side of al-Baida', he said: There is one command both for Hajj and Umra. so bear witness. Ibn Rumh said: I call you as witness that I have undertaken to perform my Hajjalong with my Umra (i. e. I am performing both of them as Qiran), and he offered the sacrifice of animals which he had bought at Qudaid. He then proceeded pronouncing Talbiya for both of them together until he reached Mecca, He circumambulated the House. and (ran) between al-Safa' and al-Marwa and made no addition to it. He neither sacrificed the animal, nor got his head shaved, nor got his hair clipped, nor did he make anything lawful which was unlawful (due to Ihram) until it was the Day of Sacrifice (10th of Dhu'l-Hijja). He then offered sacrifice, and got his hair cut, and saw that circumambulation of Hajj and 'Umra was complete with the first circumambulation. Ibn 'Umar said: This is how Allah's Messenger ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) had done.

الْبَيْتِ، ← ابْنِ عُمَرَ بِهَذِهِ الْقِصَّةِ وَلَمْ يَذْکُرْ النَّبِيَّ إِلَّا فِي أَوَّلِ الْحَدِيثِ حِينَ قِيلَ لَهُ يَصُدُّوکَ ← نَافِعٍ ← أَيُّوبَ، ← إِسْمَعِيلُ کِلَاهُمَا ← زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ ← و، ← حَمَّادٌ، ← أَبُو الرَّبِيعِ الزَّهْرَانِيُّ وَأَبُو کَامِلٍ

حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرٌو النَّاقِدُ وَابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ جَمِيعًا عَنْ ابْنِ عُيَيْنَةَ قَالَ ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ الزُّهْرِيَّ يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ عُرْوَةَ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ قَالَ قُلْتُ لِعَائِشَةَ زَوْجِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَا أَرَی عَلَی أَحَدٍ لَمْ يَطُفْ بَيْنَ الصَّفَا وَالْمَرْوَةِ شَيْئًا وَمَا أُبَالِي أَنْ لَا أَطُوفَ بَيْنَهُمَا قَالَتْ بِئْسَ مَا قُلْتَ يَا ابْنَ أُخْتِي طَافَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَطَافَ الْمُسْلِمُونَ فَکَانَتْ سُنَّةً وَإِنَّمَا کَانَ مَنْ أَهَلَّ لِمَنَاةَ الطَّاغِيَةِ الَّتِي بِالْمُشَلَّلِ لَا يَطُوفُونَ بَيْنَ الصَّفَا وَالْمَرْوَةِ فَلَمَّا کَانَ الْإِسْلَامُ سَأَلْنَا النَّبِيَّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنْ ذَلِکَ فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ إِنَّ الصَّفَا وَالْمَرْوَةَ مِنْ شَعَائِرِ اللَّهِ فَمَنْ حَجَّ الْبَيْتَ أَوْ اعْتَمَرَ فَلَا جُنَاحَ عَلَيْهِ أَنْ يَطَّوَّفَ بِهِمَا وَلَوْ کَانَتْ کَمَا تَقُولُ لَکَانَتْ فَلَا جُنَاحَ عَلَيْهِ أَنْ لَا يَطَّوَّفَ بِهِمَا قَالَ الزُّهْرِيُّ فَذَکَرْتُ ذَلِکَ لِأَبِي بَکْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ هِشَامٍ فَأَعْجَبَهُ ذَلِکَ وَقَالَ إِنَّ هَذَا الْعِلْمُ وَلَقَدْ سَمِعْتُ رِجَالًا مِنْ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ يَقُولُونَ إِنَّمَا کَانَ مَنْ لَا يَطُوفُ بَيْنَ الصَّفَا وَالْمَرْوَةِ مِنْ الْعَرَبِ يَقُولُونَ إِنَّ طَوَافَنَا بَيْنَ هَذَيْنِ الْحَجَرَيْنِ مِنْ أَمْرِ الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ و قَالَ آخَرُونَ مِنْ الْأَنْصَارِ إِنَّمَا أُمِرْنَا بِالطَّوَافِ بِالْبَيْتِ وَلَمْ نُؤْمَرْ بِهِ بَيْنَ الصَّفَا وَالْمَرْوَةِ فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ إِنَّ الصَّفَا وَالْمَرْوَةَ مِنْ شَعَائِرِ اللَّهِ قَالَ أَبُو بَکْرِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ فَأُرَاهَا قَدْ نَزَلَتْ فِي هَؤُلَائِ وَهَؤُلَائِ

Hisham b. 'Urwa narrated on the authority of his father who reported: I said to 'A'isha: I do not see any harm to me if I do not circumambulate betweez al-Safa' and al-Marwa. She said: On what ground do you say so? (I said: ) Since Allah, the Exalted and Majestic, says: Verily al-Safa' and al-Marwa are among the Signs of Allah. It (your assertion) were (correct), it would have been said like this: There is no harm for him, that he should not circumambulate between them. It (this verse) has been revealed about the people of Ansar. Whenever they pronounced the Talbiya, they pronounced it in the name of al-Manat during the Days of Ignorance; so they (thought) that it was not permissible for them (for the Muslims) to circumambulate between and al-Marwa. When they (the Muslims) came with Allah's Apostle (may peace he upon him) for Hajj, they mentioned it to him. So Allah, the Exalted and Majestic, revealed this verse. By my life, Allah will not complete the Hajj of one who has not circumambulated between al-Safa and al-Marwa.

عُرْوَةُ بْنُ الزُّبَيْرِ، ← الزُّهْرِيِّ، ← سُفْيَانَ، ← ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ ← ابْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، ← عَمْرٌو النَّاقِدُ وَابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ جَمِيعًا

و حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ حَدَّثَنَا حُجَيْنُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّی حَدَّثَنَا لَيْثٌ عَنْ عُقَيْلٍ عَنْ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ أَنَّهُ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي عُرْوَةُ بْنُ الزُّبَيْرِ قَالَ سَأَلْتُ عَائِشَةَ وَسَاقَ الْحَدِيثَ بِنَحْوِهِ وَقَالَ فِي الْحَدِيثِ فَلَمَّا سَأَلُوا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنْ ذَلِکَ فَقَالُوا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنَّا کُنَّا نَتَحَرَّجُ أَنْ نَطُوفَ بِالصَّفَا وَالْمَرْوَةِ فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ إِنَّ الصَّفَا وَالْمَرْوَةَ مِنْ شَعَائِرِ اللَّهِ فَمَنْ حَجَّ الْبَيْتَ أَوْ اعْتَمَرَ فَلَا جُنَاحَ عَلَيْهِ أَنْ يَطَّوَّفَ بِهِمَا قَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ قَدْ سَنَّ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الطَّوَافَ بَيْنَهُمَا فَلَيْسَ لِأَحَدٍ أَنْ يَتْرُکَ الطَّوَافَ بِهِمَا

Urwa b. Zabair reported: I said to 'A'isha, the wife of Allah's Apostle ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ): I do not see any (fault) in one who does not circumambl te between al-Safa' and al-Marwa, and I do not mind if I do not circumambulate between them, whereupon she said: O, the son of my sister, what you say is wrong. Allah's Messenger ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) observed Sa'i and so did the Muslims. So it is a Sunnah (of the Prophet). And it was a common practice (with the pagan Arabs) that those who pronounced Talbiya for the wretched al-Manat, situated at Mushalla, did not observe Sa'i between al-Safa' and al-Marwa. With the advent of Islam, we asked Allah's Apostle ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) about this practice, and (it was on this occasion) that Allah, the Exalted and Majestic, revealed this verse: Verily al-Safa' and al-Marwa are among the Signs of Allah ; so he who performed Hajj or 'Umra it is no sin on him if he circumambulates them. And if it were as you state, (then the wording would have been): There is no harm for him, that he should not circumambulate round them. Zuhri said: I made a mention of that to Abu Bakr b. 'Abd al- Rahman b. al-Harith b. Hisham; he was impressed by that and said: This is what is called knowledge. And I have heard many a scholar saying: Many of the Arabs who did not circumambulate between al-Safa' and al-Marwa caid: Our circumambulation between these two hills is an act of ignorance; whereas others among the Ansar said: We have been commanded to circumambulate the House, and not Commanded to run between al-Safa' and al-Marwa. So Allah, the Exalted and Majestic, revealed thia verse: Verily al-Safa' and al-Marwa are among the Signs of Allah. Abu Bakr b. 'Abd al-Rahman said: I think that this (verse) has been revealed for such and such (persons).

ذَلِکَ فَقَالُوا ← سَأَلْتُ عَائِشَةَ وَسَاقَ الْحَدِيثَ بِنَحْوِهِ وَقَالَ فِي الْحَدِيثِ فَلَمَّا سَأَلُوا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ← عُرْوَةُ بْنُ الزُّبَيْرِ، ← ابْنِ شِهَابٍ أَنَّهُ ← عَقِیلٍ ← لَيْثٌ، ← حُجَيْنُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّی ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ، ← و،

و حَدَّثَنِيهِ زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَی بْنُ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو الزُّبَيْرِ بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ غَيْرَ أَنَّهُ لَمْ يَذْکُرْ فِي الْحَدِيثِ وَلَمْ يَزَلْ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُلَبِّي حَتَّی رَمَی الْجَمْرَةَ وَزَادَ فِي حَدِيثِهِ وَالنَّبِيُّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُشِيرُ بِيَدِهِ کَمَا يَخْذِفُ الْإِنْسَانُ

Ibn 'Abbas narrated from al-Fadl b. Abbas (Allah be pleased with them) who sat behind Allah's Messenger ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) that he (the Holy Prophet) said to the people on the evening of 'Arafa and on the morning to the gathering of people (at Muzdalifa) as they were pushing on to proceed slowly. And he himself drove his she-camel with restraint until he entered Muhassir (it is a place in Mina), and further told them to take up pebbles which were to be thrown at Jamra. And Allah's Messenger ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) continued pronouncing Talbiya till he stoned the Jamra.

ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ، ← يَحْيَی بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ← زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ ← و،

و حَدَّثَنَا مِنْجَابُ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ التَّمِيمِيُّ أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ مُسْهِرٍ عَنْ الْأَعْمَشِ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ الْحَجَّاجَ بْنَ يُوسُفَ يَقُولُ وَهُوَ يَخْطُبُ عَلَی الْمِنْبَرِ أَلِّفُوا الْقُرْآنَ کَمَا أَلَّفَهُ جِبْرِيلُ السُّورَةُ الَّتِي يُذْکَرُ فِيهَا الْبَقَرَةُ وَالسُّورَةُ الَّتِي يُذْکَرُ فِيهَا النِّسَائُ وَالسُّورَةُ الَّتِي يُذْکَرُ فِيهَا آلُ عِمْرَانَ قَالَ فَلَقِيتُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ فَأَخْبَرْتُهُ بِقَوْلِهِ فَسَبَّهُ وَقَالَ حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ يَزِيدَ أَنَّهُ کَانَ مَعَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ فَأَتَی جَمْرَةَ الْعَقَبَةِ فَاسْتَبْطَنَ الْوَادِي فَاسْتَعْرَضَهَا فَرَمَاهَا مِنْ بَطْنِ الْوَادِي بِسَبْعِ حَصَيَاتٍ يُکَبِّرُ مَعَ کُلِّ حَصَاةٍ قَالَ فَقُلْتُ يَا أَبَا عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ إِنَّ النَّاسَ يَرْمُونَهَا مِنْ فَوْقِهَا فَقَالَ هَذَا وَالَّذِي لَا إِلَهَ غَيْرُهُ مَقَامُ الَّذِي أُنْزِلَتْ عَلَيْهِ سُورَةُ الْبَقَرَةِ

Abd al-Rahman b. Yazid reported that 'Abdullah b. Mas'ud (Allah be pleased with them) threw seven pebbles at Jamrat al-'Aqaba from the heart of the valley. He pronounced Takbir with every pebble. It was said to him that people fling stones from the upper side (of the valley), whereupon 'Abdullah b. Mas'ud (Allah he pleased with them) said: By him, besides Whom there is no other god, that is the place (of flinging stones) of one upon whom Surah al-Baqara was revealed (the Holy Prophet).

عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنَ يَزِيدَ ← فَلَقِيتُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ فَأَخْبَرْتُهُ بِقَوْلِهِ فَسَبَّهُ ← السُّورَةُ الَّتِي يُذْکَرُ فِيهَا آلُ عِمْرَانَ ← السُّورَةُ الَّتِي يُذْکَرُ فِيهَا النِّسَائُ ← وَهُوَ يَخْطُبُ عَلَی الْمِنْبَرِ أَلِّفُوا الْقُرْآنَ کَمَا أَلَّفَهُ جِبْرِيلُ السُّورَةُ الَّتِي يُذْکَرُ فِيهَا الْبَقَرَةُ ← الْحَجَّاجُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ، ← الْاَعْمَشِ ← ابْنُ مُسْهِرٍ ← مِنْجَابُ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ التَّمِيمِيُّ ← و،

و حَدَّثَنِي يَعْقُوبُ الدَّوْرَقِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي زَائِدَةَ ح و حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ کِلَاهُمَا عَنْ الْأَعْمَشِ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ الْحَجَّاجَ يَقُولُ لَا تَقُولُوا سُورَةُ الْبَقَرَةِ وَاقْتَصَّا الْحَدِيثَ بِمِثْلِ حَدِيثِ ابْنِ مُسْهِرٍ

A'mash reported: I heard Hajjaj b. Yusuf saying as he was delivering sermon on the pulpit: Observe the order of the (Holy) Qur'an which has been observed by Gabriel. (Thus state the surahs in this manner) one in which mention has been made of al-Baqara, one in which mention has been made of women (Surah al-Nisa') and then the surah in which mention has been made of the Family of 'Imrin. He (the (narrator) said: I met Ibrahim and informed him about these words of his (the statement of Hajjaj b. Yusuf). He cursed him and said: Abd al-Rahman b. Yazid has narrated to me that when he was in the company of 'Abdullah b. Mas'udd (Allah be pleased with them) he came to Jamrat al-'Aqaba and then entered the heart of the valley and faced towards it (the Jamra) and then flung seven pebbles at it from the heart of the valley pronouncing Takbir with every pebble. I said: Abu 'Abd al-Rahman, people fling pebbles at it (Jamra) from the upper side, whereupon he said: By Him besides Whom there is no god, that is the place (of flinging pebbles of one) upon whom Surah al-Baqara was revealed;

لَا تَقُولُوا سُورَةُ الْبَقَرَةِ وَاقْتَصَّا الْحَدِيثَ بِمِثْلِ حَدِيثِ ابْنِ مُسْهِرٍ ← الْحَجَّاجِ، ← الْاَعْمَشِ ← سُفْيَانُ، كِلَاهُمَا، ← ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ ← و، ← ابْنُ أَبِي زَائِدَةَ، ← يَعْقُوبُ الدَّوْرَقِيُّ ← و،

و حَدَّثَنَاه ابْنُ الْمُثَنَّی حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ وَقَالَ فِي الْحَدِيثِ فَلَمَّا کَانَتْ الرَّابِعَةُ قَالَ وَالْمُقَصِّرِينَ

Ibn 'Umar reported that Allah's Messenger ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) said: May Allah have mercy upon those who have got their heads shaved. They said: Messenger of Allah, (what about) those who got their hair clipped? He said: May Allah have mercy upon those who have got their heads shaved. They said: Messenger of Allah, (what about those who have got their hair clipped)? He said: May Allah have mercy upon those who got their hair shaved. They said: Messenger of Allah, (what about) those who got their hair clipped? He said: (O Allah, have mercy upon) those who got their hair clipped.

"وَالْمُقَصِّرِينَ". ← عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ وَقَالَ فِي الْحَدِيثِ فَلَمَّا کَانَتْ الرَّابِعَةُ ← عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ، ← ابْنُ الْمُثَنَّی ← و،

و حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَاتِمٍ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَکْرٍ أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الزُّبَيْرِ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ جَابِرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ حَجَّةِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ فَأَمَرَنَا إِذَا أَحْلَلْنَا أَنْ نُهْدِيَ وَيَجْتَمِعَ النَّفَرُ مِنَّا فِي الْهَدِيَّةِ وَذَلِکَ حِينَ أَمَرَهُمْ أَنْ يَحِلُّوا مِنْ حَجِّهِمْ فِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ

Jabir b. 'Abdullah (Allah be pleased with them) reported: We joined Allah's Apostle (may pea, @. e be upon him) in Hajj and Umra and seven persons shared in the sacrifice of an animal. A person said to Jabir (Allah be pleased with him): Can seven persons share in the sacrifice of al-Badnah (a camel) as he shares in al- Jazur (a cow)? He, (Jabir) said: It (al-Jazur) is nothing but one among the budun. Jabir was present at Hudaibiya and he said: We sacrificed on that day seventy camel, and seven men shared in each sacrifice (of camel).

حَجَّةِ النَّبِيِّ ← جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ: ← أَبُو الزُّبَيْرِ، أَنَّهُ ← ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ، ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكْرٍ، ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَاتِمٍ ← و،

و حَدَّثَنِي زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَعِيلُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ حَدَّثَنَا الْحَجَّاجُ بْنُ أَبِي عُثْمَانَ ح و حَدَّثَنِي إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُوسَی أَخْبَرَنَا عِيسَی يَعْنِي ابْنَ يُونُسَ عَنْ الْأَوْزَاعِيِّ ح و حَدَّثَنِي زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ حَدَّثَنَا حُسَيْنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ حَدَّثَنَا شَيْبَانُ ح و حَدَّثَنِي عَمْرٌو النَّاقِدُ وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ قَالَا حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ عَنْ مَعْمَرٍ ح و حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الدَّارِمِيُّ أَخْبَرَنَا يَحْيَی بْنُ حَسَّانَ حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاوِيَةُ کُلُّهُمْ عَنْ يَحْيَی بْنِ أَبِي کَثِيرٍ بِمِثْلِ مَعْنَی حَدِيثِ هِشَامٍ وَإِسْنَادِهِ وَاتَّفَقَ لَفْظُ حَدِيثِ هِشَامٍ وَشَيْبَانَ وَمُعَاوِيَةَ بْنِ سَلَّامٍ فِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ

Abu Huraira (Allah be pleased with him) reported Allah's Messenger ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) as having said: A woman without a husband (or divorced or a widow) must not be married until she is consulted, and a virgin must not be married until her permission is sought. They asked the Prophet of Allah ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ): How her (virgin's) consent can be solicited? He (the Holy Prophet) said: That she keeps silence.

مُعَاوِيَةُ کُلُّهُمْ ← يَحْيَی بْنُ حَسَّانَ ← عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الدَّارِمِيُّ، ← و، ← مَعْمَرٌ، ← عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، ← عَمْرٌو النَّاقِدُ وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ ← و، ← شَيْبَانَ ← حُسَيْنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ ← زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ ← و، ← الْاَوْزَاعِیُّ ← عِيسَى -يَعْنِي ابْنَ يُونُسَ- ← إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُوسَى، ← و، ← الْحَجَّاجُ بْنُ أَبَى عُثْمَانَ ← إِسْمَعِيلُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ← زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ ← و،

و حَدَّثَنَاه يَحْيَی بْنُ يَحْيَی وَأَبُو بَکْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ وَعَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ قَالَ يَحْيَی أَخْبَرَنَا وَقَالَ الْآخَرَانِ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَعِيلُ ابْنُ عُلَيَّةَ عَنْ أَبِي التَّيَّاحِ عَنْ مُوسَی بْنِ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بَعَثَ بِثَمَانَ عَشْرَةَ بَدَنَةً مَعَ رَجُلٍ ثُمَّ ذَکَرَ بِمِثْلِ حَدِيثِ عَبْدِ الْوَارِثِ وَلَمْ يَذْکُرْ أَوَّلَ الْحَدِيثِ

Musa b. Salama al-Hudhali reported: I and Sinan b. Salama proceeded (to Mecca to perform Umra. Sinan had a sacrificial camel with him which he was driving. The camel stopped in the way being completely exhausted and this state of it made him (Sinan) helpless. (He thought) if it stops proceeding further how he would be able to take it, along with him and said: I would definitely find out (the religious verdict) about it. I moved on in the morning and as we encamped at al-Batha', (Sinan) said: Come (along with me) to Ibn 'Abbis (Allah be pleased with them) so that we should narrate to him (this incident), and he (Sinan) reported to him the incident of the sacrificial camel. He (Ibn Abbas) said: You have referred (the matter) to the well informed person. (Now listen) Allah's Messenger ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) sent sixteen sacrificial camels with a man whom he put in change of them. He set out and came back and said: Messenger of Allah, what should I do with those who are completely exhausted and become powerless to move on, whereupon he said: Slaughter them, and dye their hoofs in their blood, and put them on the sides of their humps, but neither you nor anyone among those who are with you must eat any part of them.

ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، ← مُوسَى بْنِ سَلَمَةَ، ← أَبِي التَّيَّاحِ ← إِسْمَعِيلُ ابْنُ عُلَيَّةَ ← وَقَالَ الْآخَرَانِ ← يَحْيَى ← يَحْيَی بْنُ يَحْيَی وَأَبُو بَکْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ وَعَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ ← و،

حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الثَّقَفِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْقَارِيَّ عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ ح و حَدَّثَنَاه قُتَيْبَةُ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ أَبِي حَازِمٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ السَّاعِدِيِّ قَالَ جَائَتْ امْرَأَةٌ إِلَی رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَتْ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ جِئْتُ أَهَبُ لَکَ نَفْسِي فَنَظَرَ إِلَيْهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَصَعَّدَ النَّظَرَ فِيهَا وَصَوَّبَهُ ثُمَّ طَأْطَأَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ رَأْسَهُ فَلَمَّا رَأَتْ الْمَرْأَةُ أَنَّهُ لَمْ يَقْضِ فِيهَا شَيْئًا جَلَسَتْ فَقَامَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِهِ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنْ لَمْ يَکُنْ لَکَ بِهَا حَاجَةٌ فَزَوِّجْنِيهَا فَقَالَ فَهَلْ عِنْدَکَ مِنْ شَيْئٍ فَقَالَ لَا وَاللَّهِ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ فَقَالَ اذْهَبْ إِلَی أَهْلِکَ فَانْظُرْ هَلْ تَجِدُ شَيْئًا فَذَهَبَ ثُمَّ رَجَعَ فَقَالَ لَا وَاللَّهِ مَا وَجَدْتُ شَيْئًا فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ انْظُرْ وَلَوْ خَاتِمًا مِنْ حَدِيدٍ فَذَهَبَ ثُمَّ رَجَعَ فَقَالَ لَا وَاللَّهِ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ وَلَا خَاتِمًا مِنْ حَدِيدٍ وَلَکِنْ هَذَا إِزَارِي قَالَ سَهْلٌ مَا لَهُ رِدَائٌ فَلَهَا نِصْفُهُ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَا تَصْنَعُ بِإِزَارِکَ إِنْ لَبِسْتَهُ لَمْ يَکُنْ عَلَيْهَا مِنْهُ شَيْئٌ وَإِنْ لَبِسَتْهُ لَمْ يَکُنْ عَلَيْکَ مِنْهُ شَيْئٌ فَجَلَسَ الرَّجُلُ حَتَّی إِذَا طَالَ مَجْلِسُهُ قَامَ فَرَآهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مُوَلِّيًا فَأَمَرَ بِهِ فَدُعِيَ فَلَمَّا جَائَ قَالَ مَاذَا مَعَکَ مِنْ الْقُرْآنِ قَالَ مَعِي سُورَةُ کَذَا وَسُورَةُ کَذَا عَدَّدَهَا فَقَالَ تَقْرَؤُهُنَّ عَنْ ظَهْرِ قَلْبِکَ قَالَ نَعَمْ قَالَ اذْهَبْ فَقَدْ مُلِّکْتَهَا بِمَا مَعَکَ مِنْ الْقُرْآنِ هَذَا حَدِيثُ ابْنِ أَبِي حَازِمٍ وَحَدِيثُ يَعْقُوبَ يُقَارِبُهُ فِي اللَّفْظِ

Abu Huraira (Allah be pleased with him) reported: A man came to Allah's Messenger ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) and said: I have contracted marriage with a woman of the Ansar, whereupon Allah's Apostle ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) said: Did you cast a glance at her, for there is something in the eyes of the Ansar? He said: I did cast a glance at her, whereupon he said: For what (dower) did you marry her? He said: For four 'uqiyas. Thereupon Allah's Apostle ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) said: For four 'uqiyas; it seems as if you dig out silver from the side of this mountain (and that is why you are prepared to pay such a large amount of dower). We have nothing which we should give you. There is a possibility that we may send you to an (expedition) where you may get (booty). So he sent that man (in the expedition) which was despatched to Banu 'Abs.

جَائَتْ امْرَأَةٌ إِلَی رَسُولِ اللَّهِ فَقَالَتْ ← سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ السَّاعِدِيِّ، ← أَبِيهِ ← عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ أَبِي حَازِمٍ ← قُتَيْبَةُ، ← و، ← سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ ← أَبِي حَازِمٍ ← يَعْقُوبُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْقَارِيَّ ← قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الثَّقَفِيُّ

و حَدَّثَنَاه خَلَفُ بْنُ هِشَامٍ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ ح و حَدَّثَنِيهِ زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ ح و حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ الدَّرَاوَرْدِيِّ ح و حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَکْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ حَدَّثَنَا حُسَيْنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ عَنْ زَائِدَةَ کُلُّهُمْ عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ يَزِيدُ بَعْضُهُمْ عَلَی بَعْضٍ غَيْرَ أَنَّ فِي حَدِيثِ زَائِدَةَ قَالَ انْطَلِقْ فَقَدْ زَوَّجْتُکَهَا فَعَلِّمْهَا مِنْ الْقُرْآنِ

Sahl b. Sa'd al-Sa'idi (Allah be pleased with him) reported: A woman came to Allah's Messenger. ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) and said: Messenger of Allah, I have come to you to entrust myself to you (you may contract my marriage with anyone at your discretion). Allah's Messenger ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) saw her and cast a glance at her from head to foot. Allah's Messenger ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) then lowered his head. When the woman saw that he had made no decision in regard to her, she sat down. There stood up a person from amongst his companions and said: Messenger of Allah, marry her to me if you have no need of her. He (the Prophet) said: is there anything with you (which you con give as a dower)? He said: No, Messenger of Allah, by Allah I have nothing. Thereupon Allah's Messenger ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) said: Go to your people (family) and see if you can find something. He returned and said: I have found nothing. The Messenger of Allah ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) said: See even if it is an iron ring. He went and returned and said: No, by Allah, not even an iron ring, but only this lower garment of mine (Sahl said that he had no upper garment), half of which (I am prepared to part with) for her. Thereupon Allah's Messenger ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) said: How can your lower garment serve your purpose, for it you wear it, she would not be able to make any use of it and if she wears it there would not be anything on you? The man sat down and as the sitting prolonged he stood up (in disappointment) and as he was going back Allah's Messenger ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) commanded (him) to be called back, and as he came, he said to him: Do you know any part of the Qur'an? He said: I know such and such surahs (and he counted them), whereupon he ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) said: Can you recite them from heart (from your memory)? He said: Yes, whereupon he (Allah's Messenger) said: Go, I have given her to you in marriage for the part of the Qur'an which you know.

أَبِي حَازِمٍ ← زَائِدَةَ کُلُّهُمْ ← حُسَیْنُ بْنُ عَلِیٍّ ← أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، ← و، ← الدَّرَاوَرْدِيُّ ← إِسْحَقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ← و، ← سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، ← زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ ← و، ← حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ ← خلف بن هشام، ← و،

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَکْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ حَدَّثَنَا ثَابِتٌ عَنْ أَنَسٍ قَالَ کُنْتُ رِدْفَ أَبِي طَلْحَةَ يَوْمَ خَيْبَرَ وَقَدَمِي تَمَسُّ قَدَمَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ فَأَتَيْنَاهُمْ حِينَ بَزَغَتْ الشَّمْسُ وَقَدْ أَخْرَجُوا مَوَاشِيَهُمْ وَخَرَجُوا بِفُؤُوسِهِمْ وَمَکَاتِلِهِمْ وَمُرُورِهِمْ فَقَالُوا مُحَمَّدٌ وَالْخَمِيسُ قَالَ وَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ خَرِبَتْ خَيْبَرُ إِنَّا إِذَا نَزَلْنَا بِسَاحَةِ قَوْمٍ فَسَائَ صَبَاحُ الْمُنْذَرِينَ قَالَ وَهَزَمَهُمْ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ وَوَقَعَتْ فِي سَهْمِ دِحْيَةَ جَارِيَةٌ جَمِيلَةٌ فَاشْتَرَاهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِسَبْعَةِ أَرْؤُسٍ ثُمَّ دَفَعَهَا إِلَی أُمِّ سُلَيْمٍ تُصَنِّعُهَا لَهُ وَتُهَيِّئُهَا قَالَ وَأَحْسِبُهُ قَالَ وَتَعْتَدُّ فِي بَيْتِهَا وَهِيَ صَفِيَّةُ بِنْتُ حُيَيٍّ قَالَ وَجَعَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَلِيمَتَهَا التَّمْرَ وَالْأَقِطَ وَالسَّمْنَ فُحِصَتْ الْأَرْضُ أَفَاحِيصَ وَجِيئَ بِالْأَنْطَاعِ فَوُضِعَتْ فِيهَا وَجِيئَ بِالْأَقِطِ وَالسَّمْنِ فَشَبِعَ النَّاسُ قَالَ وَقَالَ النَّاسُ لَا نَدْرِي أَتَزَوَّجَهَا أَمْ اتَّخَذَهَا أُمَّ وَلَدٍ قَالُوا إِنْ حَجَبَهَا فَهِيَ امْرَأَتُهُ وَإِنْ لَمْ يَحْجُبْهَا فَهِيَ أُمُّ وَلَدٍ فَلَمَّا أَرَادَ أَنْ يَرْکَبَ حَجَبَهَا فَقَعَدَتْ عَلَی عَجُزِ الْبَعِيرِ فَعَرَفُوا أَنَّهُ قَدْ تَزَوَّجَهَا فَلَمَّا دَنَوْا مِنْ الْمَدِينَةِ دَفَعَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَدَفَعْنَا قَالَ فَعَثَرَتْ النَّاقَةُ الْعَضْبَائُ وَنَدَرَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَنَدَرَتْ فَقَامَ فَسَتَرَهَا وَقَدْ أَشْرَفَتْ النِّسَائُ فَقُلْنَ أَبْعَدَ اللَّهُ الْيَهُودِيَّةَ قَالَ قُلْتُ يَا أَبَا حَمْزَةَ أَوَقَعَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ إِي وَاللَّهِ لَقَدْ وَقَعَقَالَ أَنَسٌ وَشَهِدْتُ وَلِيمَةَ زَيْنَبَ فَأَشْبَعَ النَّاسَ خُبْزًا وَلَحْمًا وَکَانَ يَبْعَثُنِي فَأَدْعُو النَّاسَ فَلَمَّا فَرَغَ قَامَ وَتَبِعْتُهُ فَتَخَلَّفَ رَجُلَانِ اسْتَأْنَسَ بِهِمَا الْحَدِيثُ لَمْ يَخْرُجَا فَجَعَلَ يَمُرُّ عَلَی نِسَائِهِ فَيُسَلِّمُ عَلَی کُلِّ وَاحِدَةٍ مِنْهُنَّ سَلَامٌ عَلَيْکُمْ کَيْفَ أَنْتُمْ يَا أَهْلَ الْبَيْتِ فَيَقُولُونَ بِخَيْرٍ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ کَيْفَ وَجَدْتَ أَهْلَکَ فَيَقُولُ بِخَيْرٍ فَلَمَّا فَرَغَ رَجَعَ وَرَجَعْتُ مَعَهُ فَلَمَّا بَلَغَ الْبَابَ إِذَا هُوَ بِالرَّجُلَيْنِ قَدْ اسْتَأْنَسَ بِهِمَا الْحَدِيثُ فَلَمَّا رَأَيَاهُ قَدْ رَجَعَ قَامَا فَخَرَجَا فَوَاللَّهِ مَا أَدْرِي أَنَا أَخْبَرْتُهُ أَمْ أُنْزِلَ عَلَيْهِ الْوَحْيُ بِأَنَّهُمَا قَدْ خَرَجَا فَرَجَعَ وَرَجَعْتُ مَعَهُ فَلَمَّا وَضَعَ رِجْلَهُ فِي أُسْکُفَّةِ الْبَابِ أَرْخَی الْحِجَابَ بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَهُ وَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَی هَذِهِ الْآيَةَ لَا تَدْخُلُوا بُيُوتَ النَّبِيِّ إِلَّا أَنْ يُؤْذَنَ لَکُمْ الْآيَةَ

Abu Musa reported that Allah's Messenger ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) said about one who emancipated a slave woman, and then married her, that for him there are two rewards.

أَنَسٍ، ← ثَابِتٍ، ← حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، ← عَفَّانُ، ← أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ،

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَاتِمِ بْنِ مَيْمُونٍ حَدَّثَنَا بَهْزٌ ح و حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو النَّضْرِ هَاشِمُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ قَالَا جَمِيعًا حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ الْمُغِيرَةِ عَنْ ثَابِتٍ عَنْ أَنَسٍ وَهَذَا حَدِيثُ بَهْزٍ قَالَ لَمَّا انْقَضَتْ عِدَّةُ زَيْنَبَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لِزَيْدٍ فَاذْکُرْهَا عَلَيَّ قَالَ فَانْطَلَقَ زَيْدٌ حَتَّی أَتَاهَا وَهِيَ تُخَمِّرُ عَجِينَهَا قَالَ فَلَمَّا رَأَيْتُهَا عَظُمَتْ فِي صَدْرِي حَتَّی مَا أَسْتَطِيعُ أَنْ أَنْظُرَ إِلَيْهَا أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ذَکَرَهَا فَوَلَّيْتُهَا ظَهْرِي وَنَکَصْتُ عَلَی عَقِبِي فَقُلْتُ يَا زَيْنَبُ أَرْسَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَذْکُرُکِ قَالَتْ مَا أَنَا بِصَانِعَةٍ شَيْئًا حَتَّی أُوَامِرَ رَبِّي فَقَامَتْ إِلَی مَسْجِدِهَا وَنَزَلَ الْقُرْآنُ وَجَائَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَدَخَلَ عَلَيْهَا بِغَيْرِ إِذْنٍ قَالَ فَقَالَ وَلَقَدْ رَأَيْتُنَا أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَطْعَمَنَا الْخُبْزَ وَاللَّحْمَ حِينَ امْتَدَّ النَّهَارُ فَخَرَجَ النَّاسُ وَبَقِيَ رِجَالٌ يَتَحَدَّثُونَ فِي الْبَيْتِ بَعْدَ الطَّعَامِ فَخَرَجَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَاتَّبَعْتُهُ فَجَعَلَ يَتَتَبَّعُ حُجَرَ نِسَائِهِ يُسَلِّمُ عَلَيْهِنَّ وَيَقُلْنَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ کَيْفَ وَجَدْتَ أَهْلَکَ قَالَ فَمَا أَدْرِي أَنَا أَخْبَرْتُهُ أَنَّ الْقَوْمَ قَدْ خَرَجُوا أَوْ أَخْبَرَنِي قَالَ فَانْطَلَقَ حَتَّی دَخَلَ الْبَيْتَ فَذَهَبْتُ أَدْخُلُ مَعَهُ فَأَلْقَی السِّتْرَ بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَهُ وَنَزَلَ الْحِجَابُ قَالَ وَوُعِظَ الْقَوْمُ بِمَا وُعِظُوا بِهِ زَادَ ابْنُ رَافِعٍ فِي حَدِيثِهِ لَا تَدْخُلُوا بُيُوتَ النَّبِيِّ إِلَّا أَنْ يُؤْذَنَ لَکُمْ إِلَی طَعَامٍ غَيْرَ نَاظِرِينَ إِنَاهُ إِلَی قَوْلِهِ وَاللَّهُ لَا يَسْتَحْيِي مِنْ الْحَقِّ

Anas, (Allah be pleased with him) reported: Safiyya (Allah be pleased with her) fell to the lot of Dihya in the spoils of war, and they praised her in the presence of Allah's Messenger ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) and said: We have not seen the like of her among the captives of war. He sent (a messenger) to Dihya and he gave him whatever he demanded. He then sent her to my mother and asked her to embellish her. Allah's Messenger ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) then got out of Khaibar until when he was on the other side of it, he halted, and a tent was pitched for him. When it was morning Allah's Messenger ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) said: He who has surplus of provision with him should bring that to us. Some persons would bring the surplus of dates, and the other surplus of mush of barley until there became a heap of bals. They began to eat the hais and began to drink out of the pond which had the water of rainfall in it and which was situated by their side. Anas said that that constituted the wedding feast of Allah's Messenger ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ). He (further) said: We proceeded until we saw the walls of Medina, and we were delighted. We made our mounts run quickly and Allah's Messenger ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) also made his mount run quickly. And Safiyya (Allah be pleased with her) was at his back, and Allah's Messenger ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) had seated her behind him. The camel of Allah's Messenger ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) stumbled and he (the Holy Prophet) fell down and she also fell down. And none among the people was seeing him and her, until Allah's Messeuger ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) stood up and he covered her, and we came to him and he said: We have received no injury. We entered Medina and there came out the young ladies of the household. They saw her (hadrat Safiyya) and blamed her for falling down.

لَمَّا انْقَضَتْ عِدَّةُ زَيْنَبَ ← أَنَسٍ وَهَذَا حَدِيثُ بَهْزٍ ← ثَابِتٍ، ← سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ الْمُغِيرَةِ ← جَمِيعًا ← أَبُو النَّضْرِ هَاشِمُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ، ← و، ← بَهْزٌ ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَاتِمِ بْنِ مَيْمُونٍ

و حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ حَدَّثَنَا مَعْمَرٌ عَنْ أَبِي عُثْمَانَ عَنْ أَنَسٍ قَالَ لَمَّا تَزَوَّجَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ زَيْنَبَ أَهْدَتْ لَهُ أُمُّ سُلَيْمٍ حَيْسًا فِي تَوْرٍ مِنْ حِجَارَةٍ فَقَالَ أَنَسٌ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ اذْهَبْ فَادْعُ لِي مَنْ لَقِيتَ مِنْ الْمُسْلِمِينَ فَدَعَوْتُ لَهُ مَنْ لَقِيتُ فَجَعَلُوا يَدْخُلُونَ عَلَيْهِ فَيَأْکُلُونَ وَيَخْرُجُونَ وَوَضَعَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَدَهُ عَلَی الطَّعَامِ فَدَعَا فِيهِ وَقَالَ فِيهِ مَا شَائَ اللَّهُ أَنْ يَقُولَ وَلَمْ أَدَعْ أَحَدًا لَقِيتُهُ إِلَّا دَعَوْتُهُ فَأَکَلُوا حَتَّی شَبِعُوا وَخَرَجُوا وَبَقِيَ طَائِفَةٌ مِنْهُمْ فَأَطَالُوا عَلَيْهِ الْحَدِيثَ فَجَعَلَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَسْتَحْيِي مِنْهُمْ أَنْ يَقُولَ لَهُمْ شَيْئًا فَخَرَجَ وَتَرَکَهُمْ فِي الْبَيْتِ فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا لَا تَدْخُلُوا بُيُوتَ النَّبِيِّ إِلَّا أَنْ يُؤْذَنَ لَکُمْ إِلَی طَعَامٍ غَيْرَ نَاظِرِينَ إِنَاهُ قَالَ قَتَادَةُ غَيْرَ مُتَحَيِّنِينَ طَعَامًا وَلَکِنْ إِذَا دُعِيتُمْ فَادْخُلُوا حَتَّی بَلَغَ ذَلِکُمْ أَطْهَرُ لِقُلُوبِکُمْ وَقُلُوبِهِنَّ

Anas b. Malik (Allah be pleased with him) reported: Allah's Messenger ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) contracted marriage and he went to his wife. My mother Umm Sulaim prepared hais and placed it in an earthen vessel and said: Anas, take it to Allah's Messenger ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) and say: My mother has sent that to you and she offers greetings to you, and says that it is a humble gift for you on our behalf, Messenger of Allah. So I went along with it to Allah's Messenger ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) and said: My mother offers you salutations, and says that it is a humble gift for you on our behalf. He said: Place it here, and then said: Go and invite on my behalf so and so and anyone whom you meet, and he even named some persons. He (Anas) said: I invited whom he had named and whom I met. I (one of the narrators) said: I said to Anas: How many (persons) were there? He (Anas) said: They were about three hundred persons. Then Allah's Messenger ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) (said to me): Anas, bring that earthen vessel. They (the guests) then began to enter until the courtyard and the apartment were fully packed. Allah's Messenger ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) said: Make a circle of ten (guests), and every person should eat from that nearest to him. They began to eat, until they ate to their fill. A group went out (after eating the food), and another group came in until all of them had eaten. He (the Holy Prophet) said to me: Anas, lift it (the earthen vessel), so I lifted it, but I could not assess whether it had more (food) when I placed it (before Allah's Messenger) or when I lifted it (after the people had been served out of it). A group among them (the guests) began to talk in the house of Allah's Messenger ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) and the Messenger of Allah ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) was sitting and his wife had been sitting with her face turned towards the wall. It was troublesome for Allah's Messenger ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ), so Allah's Messenger ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) went out and greeted his wives. He then returned. When they (the guests) saw that Allah's Messenger ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) had returned they thought that it (their overstay) was something troublesome for him. He (the narrator) said: They hastened towards the door and all of them went out. And there came Allah's Messenger ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) and he hung a curtain and went in, and I was sitting in his apartment and he did not stay but for a short while. He then came to me and these verses were revealed. Allah's Messenger ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) came out and recited them to the people: O you who believe, enter not the houses of the Prophet unless permission is given to you for a meal, not waiting for its cooking being finished-but when you are invited, enter, and when you have taken food, disperse not seeking to listen to talk. Surely this gives the Prophet trouble , to the end of verse (xxxiii. 53). (Al-Ja'd said that Anas [b. Malik] stated: I am the first amongst the people to hear these verses), and henceforth the wives of the Apostle ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) began to observe seclusion (al-hijab).

أَنَسٍ، ← أَبِي عُثْمَانَ ← مَعْمَرٌ، ← عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ، ← و،

و حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ قَالَ قُلْتُ لِلزُّهْرِيِّ يَا أَبَا بَکْرٍ کَيْفَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثُ شَرُّ الطَّعَامِ طَعَامُ الْأَغْنِيَائِ فَضَحِکَ فَقَالَ لَيْسَ هُوَ شَرُّ الطَّعَامِ طَعَامُ الْأَغْنِيَائِ قَالَ سُفْيَانُ وَکَانَ أَبِي غَنِيًّا فَأَفْزَعَنِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثُ حِينَ سَمِعْتُ بِهِ فَسَأَلْتُ عَنْهُ الزُّهْرِيَّ فَقَالَ حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ الْأَعْرَجُ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ يَقُولُا شَرُّ الطَّعَامِ طَعَامُ الْوَلِيمَةِ ثُمَّ ذَکَرَ بِمِثْلِ حَدِيثِ مَالِکٍ

Abu Huraira (Allah be pleased with him) used to say: The worst kind of food is the wedding feast to which the rich are invited and the poor are ignored. He who does not come to the feast, he in fact disobeys Allah and His Messenger ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ).

سُفْيَانَ، ← ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ ← و،