أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَی بْنُ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ هِشَامٍ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ ح وَأَنْبَأَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّی قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَی قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامٌ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا قَتَادَةُ عَنْ يُونُسَ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ عَنْ حِطَّانَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ أَنَّ الْأَشْعَرِيَّ قَالَ إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ خَطَبَنَا فَعَلَّمَنَا سُنَّتَنَا وَبَيَّنَ لَنَا صَلَاتَنَا فَقَالَ إِذَا قُمْتُمْ إِلَی الصَّلَاةِ فَأَقِيمُوا صُفُوفَکُمْ ثُمَّ لِيَؤُمَّکُمْ أَحَدُکُمْ فَإِذَا کَبَّرَ فَکَبِّرُوا وَإِذَا قَالَ وَلَا الضَّالِّينَ فَقُولُوا آمِينَ يُجِبْکُمْ اللَّهُ ثُمَّ إِذَا کَبَّرَ وَرَکَعَ فَکَبِّرُوا وَارْکَعُوا فَإِنَّ الْإِمَامَ يَرْکَعُ قَبْلَکُمْ وَيَرْفَعُ قَبْلَکُمْ قَالَ نَبِيُّ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَتِلْکَ بِتِلْکَ وَإِذَا قَالَ سَمِعَ اللَّهُ لِمَنْ حَمِدَهُ فَقُولُوا اللَّهُمَّ رَبَّنَا لَکَ الْحَمْدُ فَإِنَّ اللَّهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ قَالَ عَلَی لِسَانِ نَبِيِّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ سَمِعَ اللَّهُ لِمَنْ حَمِدَهُ ثُمَّ إِذَا کَبَّرَ وَسَجَدَ فَکَبِّرُوا وَاسْجُدُوا فَإِنَّ الْإِمَامَ يَسْجُدُ قَبْلَکُمْ وَيَرْفَعُ قَبْلَکُمْ قَالَ نَبِيُّ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَتِلْکَ بِتِلْکَ وَإِذَا کَانَ عِنْدَ الْقَعْدَةِ فَلْيَکُنْ مِنْ قَوْلِ أَحَدِکُمْ أَنْ يَقُولَ التَّحِيَّاتُ الطَّيِّبَاتُ الصَّلَوَاتُ لِلَّهِ السَّلَامُ عَلَيْکَ أَيُّهَا النَّبِيُّ وَرَحْمَةُ اللَّهِ وَبَرَکَاتُهُ السَّلَامُ عَلَيْنَا وَعَلَی عِبَادِ اللَّهِ الصَّالِحِينَ أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ وَأَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا عَبْدُهُ وَرَسُولُهُ
It was narrated from Hittan bin ‘Abdullah that Al-Ash’ari said: “The Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم addressed us and taught us our Sunnahs and our prayer. He said: ‘When you stand for the prayer, make your rows straight, then let one of you lead the others. When he says the Takbir, then say the Takbir; when he says: “Wa lada ldllIn” then say “Amin,” and Allah will answer you. Then when he says the Takbir and bows, then say the Takbir and bow, for the Imam bows before you and stands up before you.’ The Prophet of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم said: ‘This makes up for that. When he says: “Sami’ Allahu liman Hamidah (Allah hears the one who praises Him),” say: “Allahumma, Rabbanawa lakal-hamd (Allah, our Lord, to You be praise),” Allah will hear you, for indeed Allah, the Mighty and Sublime, has said on the tongue of His Prophet: “Allah hears the one who praises Him.” Then when he says the Takbir and prostrates, say the Takbir and prostrate, for the Imam prostrates before you and rises before you.’ The Prophet of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم said: ‘This makes up for that. Then when you are sitting, let the following be among what one of you says: At tahiyyatut-tayyibatus-salawatu lillahi, as-salamu ‘alaika ayyuhan-Nabiyyu wa rahmat-Allahi wa barakatuhu. As-salamu ‘alaina wa ‘ala ‘ibad illahis-salihIn, ashhadu an Ia ilaha illallah wa ashhadu anna Muhammadan ‘abduhu wa rasuluhu (All compliments, good words and prayers are due to Allah. Peace be upon you, Prophet, and the mercy of Allah and His blessings. Peace be upon us and upon the righteous slaves of Allah. I bear witness that none has the right to be worshipped except Allah and I bear witness that Muhammad is His slave and Messenger).” (Sahih).
حِطَّانَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ أَنَّ الْأَشْعَرِيَّ ← يُونُسَ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، ← قَتَادَةَ ← هِشَامٍ ← يَحْيَى ← وَأَنْبَأَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّی ← قَتَادَةَ ← هِشَامٍ ← يَحْيَی بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ
