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سنن نسائی chevron_rightكتاب الأذان chevron_rightHadith #636 chevron_right


أَخْبَرَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ وَيُوسُفُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ وَاللَّفْظُ لَهُ قَالَا حَدَّثَنَا حَجَّاجٌ عَنْ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمَلِکِ بْنِ أَبِي مَحْذُورَةَ أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ مُحَيْرِيزٍ أَخْبَرَهُ وَکَانَ يَتِيمًا فِي حِجْرِ أَبِي مَحْذُورَةَ حَتَّی جَهَّزَهُ إِلَی الشَّامِ قَالَ يَالَ لِأَبِي مَحْذُورَةَ إِنِّي خَارِجٌ إِلَی الشَّامِ وَأَخْشَی أَنْ أُسْأَلَ عَنْ تَأْذِينِکَ فَأَخْبَرَنِي أَنَّ أَبَا مَحْذُورَةَ قَالَ لَهُ خَرَجْتُ فِي نَفَرٍ فَکُنَّا بِبَعْضِ طَرِيقِ حُنَيْنٍ مَقْفَلَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنْ حُنَيْنٍ فَلَقِيَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي بَعْضِ الطَّرِيقِ فَأَذَّنَ مُؤَذِّنُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِالصَّلَاةِ عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَسَمِعْنَا صَوْتَ الْمُؤَذِّنِ وَنَحْنُ عَنْهُ مُتَنَکِّبُونَ فَظَلِلْنَا نَحْکِيهِ وَنَهْزَأُ بِهِ فَسَمِعَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الصَّوْتَ فَأَرْسَلَ إِلَيْنَا حَتَّی وَقَفْنَا بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَيُّکُمْ الَّذِي سَمِعْتُ صَوْتَهُ قَدْ ارْتَفَعَ فَأَشَارَ الْقَوْمُ إِلَيَّ وَصَدَقُوا فَأَرْسَلَهُمْ کُلَّهُمْ وَحَبَسَنِي فَقَالَ قُمْ فَأَذِّنْ بِالصَّلَاةِ فَقُمْتُ فَأَلْقَی عَلَيَّ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ التَّأْذِينَ هُوَ بِنَفْسِهِ قَالَ قُلْ اللَّهُ أَکْبَرُ اللَّهُ أَکْبَرُ اللَّهُ أَکْبَرُ اللَّهُ أَکْبَرُ أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ أَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ أَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ثُمَّ قَالَ ارْجِعْ فَامْدُدْ صَوْتَکَ ثُمَّ قَالَ قُلْ أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ أَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ أَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ حَيَّ عَلَی الصَّلَاةِ حَيَّ عَلَی الصَّلَاةِ حَيَّ عَلَی الْفَلَاحِ حَيَّ عَلَی الْفَلَاحِ اللَّهُ أَکْبَرُ اللَّهُ أَکْبَرُ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ ثُمَّ دَعَانِي حِينَ قَضَيْتُ التَّأْذِينَ فَأَعْطَانِي صُرَّةً فِيهَا شَيْئٌ مِنْ فِضَّةٍ فَقُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ مُرْنِي بِالتَّأْذِينِ بِمَکَّةَ فَقَالَ أَمَرْتُکَ بِهِ فَقَدِمْتُ عَلَی عَتَّابِ بْنِ أَسِيدٍ عَامِلِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِمَکَّةَ فَأَذَّنْتُ مَعَهُ بِالصَّلَاةِ عَنْ أَمْرِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ

سنن نسائی · Hadith 636

‘Abdul-’Aziz bin ‘Abdul-Malik bin Abi Mahdhurah narrated that ‘Abdullah bin Muhairiz — who was an orphan under the care of Abu Mahdhurah until he prepared him to go to Ash-Sham — informed him: he said: “I said to Abu Mahdhurah: ‘I am going to Ash-Sham and I am afraid that I will be asked about how you say the Adhan.” He told me that Abu MahdhiIrah said to him: “I went out with a group of people and we were somewhere on the road to Hunain when the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم was coming back from Hunain. The Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم met us somewhere on the road, and the Muadhdhin of the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم, called the Adhan for the prayer in the presence of the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم We heard the voice of the Muadhdhin, and we were careless about it (the Adhan), so we started yelling, imitating it and mocking it. The Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم heard us, so he sent some people who brought us to stand in front of him. He said: ‘Who is the one whose voice I heard so loud?’ The people all pointed to me, and they were telling the truth. He sent them all away, but kept me there and said to me: ‘Stand up and call the Adhan for the prayer.’ I stood up and the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم taught me the Adhan himself. He said: ‘Say: Allahu Akbar, Allahu Akbar, Allahu Akbar, Alláhu Akbar; Ashhadu an lailaha illallah, Ashhadu an Ia ilaha illallah; Ashhadu anna Muhammadan Rascilallah, Ashhadu anna Muhammadan Rasalallah (Allah is the Greatest, Allah is the Greatest, Allah is the Greatest, Allah is the Greatest; I bear witness that there is none worthy of worship except Allah, I bear witness that there is none worthy of worship except Allah; I bear witness that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم, I bear witness that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم).’ Then he said: ‘Then repeat and say in a loud voice: Ashhadu an Ia ilaha illallah, Ashhadu an lailaha illallah; Ashhadu anna Muhammadan Rasulallah, Ashhadu anna Muhammadan Rasulallah; Hayya ‘alas-salah, Hayya ‘alas- Ha)ya ‘alal-falah, -Iayya ‘alal-falah; ‘Allahu AkbarAllahu Akbar; La ilaha illallah (I bear witness that there is none worthy of worship except Allah, I bear witness that there is none worthy of worship except Allah; I bear witness that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم, I bear witness that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم; Come to prayer, come to prayer; come to prosperity, come to prosperity; Allah is the Greatest, Allah is the Greatest; there is none Worthy of worship except Allah).’ Then he called me when I had finished saying the Adhan, and he gave me a bundle in which there was Some silver. I said: ‘Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم, let me be the one doing the Adhan in Makkah.’ He said: ‘I command you to do so.’ Then I came to ‘Attab bin AsId who was the governor of the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم in Makkah, and I called the Adhan for prayer with him upon the orders of the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم .“ (Hasan)

Chain of Narration

  • عبد العزيز بن عبد الملك بن أبي محذورة
  • ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ،
  • حَجَّاجٌ:
  • إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ وَيُوسُفُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ وَاللَّفْظُ لَهُ

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    Related Hadith from Other Books

      Translated by Dr. Muhammad Muhsin Khan · Reviewed by Islamic University of Madinah · Published March 2020