حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ وَأَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدَةَ الْمَعْنَی أَنَّ سُفْيَانَ بْنَ عُيَيْنَةَ أَخْبَرَهُمْ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ مَالِکِ بْنِ أَوْسِ بْنِ الْحَدَثَانِ عَنْ عُمَرَ قَالَ کَانَتْ أَمْوَالُ بَنِي النَّضِيرِ مِمَّا أَفَائَ اللَّهُ عَلَی رَسُولِهِ مِمَّا لَمْ يُوجِفْ الْمُسْلِمُونَ عَلَيْهِ بِخَيْلٍ وَلَا رِکَابٍ کَانَتْ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ خَالِصًا يُنْفِقُ عَلَی أَهْلِ بَيْتِهِ قَالَ ابْنُ عَبْدَةَ يُنْفِقُ عَلَی أَهْلِهِ قُوتَ سَنَةٍ فَمَا بَقِيَ جَعَلَ فِي الْکُرَاعِ وَعُدَّةً فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ قَالَ ابْنُ عَبْدَةَ فِي الْکُرَاعِ وَالسِّلَاحِ
سنن ابودوٗد · Hadith 2965
Narrated Umar: The properties of Banu al-Nadir were part of what Allah bestowed on His Messenger from what the Muslims has not ridden on horses or camels to get; so they belonged specially to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ who gave his family their annual contribution. Ibn Abdah said: His family (ahlihi) and not the members of his houses (ahl baitihi) ; then applied what remained for horses and weapons in Allah's path.
Translated by Dr. Muhammad Muhsin Khan · Reviewed by Islamic University of Madinah · Published March 2020