حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ حَدَّثَنَا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ عَوْنٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْعُمَيْسِ عَنْ عَوْنِ بْنِ أَبِي جُحَيْفَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ آخَی رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بَيْنَ سَلْمَانَ وَبَيْنَ أَبِي الدَّرْدَائِ فَزَارَ سَلْمَانُ أَبَا الدَّرْدَائِ فَرَأَی أُمَّ الدَّرْدَائِ مُتَبَذِّلَةً فَقَالَ مَا شَأْنُکِ مُتَبَذِّلَةً قَالَتْ إِنَّ أَخَاکَ أَبَا الدَّرْدَائِ لَيْسَ لَهُ حَاجَةٌ فِي الدُّنْيَا قَالَ فَلَمَّا جَائَ أَبُو الدَّرْدَائِ قَرَّبَ إِلَيْهِ طَعَامًا فَقَالَ کُلْ فَإِنِّي صَائِمٌ قَالَ مَا أَنَا بِآکِلٍ حَتَّی تَأْکُلَ قَالَ فَأَکَلَ فَلَمَّا کَانَ اللَّيْلُ ذَهَبَ أَبُو الدَّرْدَائِ لِيَقُومَ فَقَالَ لَهُ سَلْمَانُ نَمْ فَنَامَ ثُمَّ ذَهَبَ يَقُومُ فَقَالَ لَهُ نَمْ فَنَامَ فَلَمَّا کَانَ عِنْدَ الصُّبْحِ قَالَ لَهُ سَلْمَانُ قُمْ الْآنَ فَقَامَا فَصَلَّيَا فَقَالَ إِنَّ لِنَفْسِکَ عَلَيْکَ حَقًّا وَلِرَبِّکَ عَلَيْکَ حَقًّا وَلِضَيْفِکَ عَلَيْکَ حَقًّا وَإِنَّ لِأَهْلِکَ عَلَيْکَ حَقًّا فَأَعْطِ کُلَّ ذِي حَقٍّ حَقَّهُ فَأَتَيَا النَّبِيَّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَذَکَرَا ذَلِکَ فَقَالَ لَهُ صَدَقَ سَلْمَانُ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَی هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ وَأَبُو الْعُمَيْسِ اسْمُهُ عُتْبَةُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ وَهُوَ أَخُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْمَسْعُودِيِّ
جامع ترمذی · Hadith 2413
Ubu Juhaifah narrated from his father who said: The Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) made a bond of brotherhood between Salman and Abu Ad-Darda. Salman went to visit Abu Ad-Darda, and saw Umm Ad-Darda wearing shabby clothes, So he said: 'Why are you wearing such shabby clothes?' She said: 'Your brother Abu Ad-Darda has no interest in the world.' So when Abu Ad-Darda arrived, he prepared some food for him (Salman) and said: 'Eat, for I am fasting.' He said: 'I shall not eat until you eat.' He said: So he ate. When night came Abu Ad-Darda started to leave and stand (in prayer), but Salman said to him: 'Sleep.' So he slept. Then he went to stand (in prayer) but he said to him: 'Sleep'. So he slept. When the morning (Fajr) came,Salman said: 'Get up now.'So he got up to perform Salat. Then he (Salman) said: 'Indeed your self has a right upon you, your Lord has a right upon you, your guest has a right upon you, and your family has a right upon you. So give each the right they are due. The Prophet (s.a.w), and that was mentioned to him, so he said: 'Salman has told the truth.'
Translated by Dr. Muhammad Muhsin Khan · Reviewed by Islamic University of Madinah · Published March 2020