حَدَّثَنَا صَالِحُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ التِّرْمِذِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا الْفَرَجُ بْنُ فَضَالَةَ أَبُو فَضَالَةَ الشَّامِيُّ عَنْ يَحْيَی بْنِ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ عَلِيٍّ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِذَا فَعَلَتْ أُمَّتِي خَمْسَ عَشْرَةَ خَصْلَةً حَلَّ بِهَا الْبَلَائُ فَقِيلَ وَمَا هُنَّ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ قَالَ إِذَا کَانَ الْمَغْنَمُ دُوَلًا وَالْأَمَانَةُ مَغْنَمًا وَالزَّکَاةُ مَغْرَمًا وَأَطَاعَ الرَّجُلُ زَوْجَتَهُ وَعَقَّ أُمَّهُ وَبَرَّ صَدِيقَهُ وَجَفَا أَبَاهُ وَارْتَفَعَتْ الْأَصْوَاتُ فِي الْمَسَاجِدِ وَکَانَ زَعِيمُ الْقَوْمِ أَرْذَلَهُمْ وَأُکْرِمَ الرَّجُلُ مَخَافَةَ شَرِّهِ وَشُرِبَتْ الْخُمُورُ وَلُبِسَ الْحَرِيرُ وَاتُّخِذَتْ الْقَيْنَاتُ وَالْمَعَازِفُ وَلَعَنَ آخِرُ هَذِهِ الْأُمَّةِ أَوَّلَهَا فَلْيَرْتَقِبُوا عِنْدَ ذَلِکَ رِيحًا حَمْرَائَ أَوْ خَسْفًا وَمَسْخًا قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَی هَذَا حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ لَا نَعْرِفُهُ مِنْ حَدِيثِ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ إِلَّا مِنْ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ وَلَا نَعْلَمُ أَحَدًا رَوَاهُ عَنْ يَحْيَی بْنِ سَعِيدٍ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ غَيْرَ الْفَرَجِ بْنِ فَضَالَةَ وَالْفَرَجُ بْنُ فَضَالَةَ قَدْ تَکَلَّمَ فِيهِ بَعْضُ أَهْلِ الْحَدِيثِ وَضَعَّفَهُ مِنْ قِبَلِ حِفْظِهِ وَقَدْ رَوَاهُ عَنْهُ وَکِيعٌ وَغَيْرُ وَاحِدٍ مِنْ الْأَئِمَّةِ
جامع ترمذی · Hadith 2210
Ali bin Abi Talib narrated that the Messenger of Allah(s.a.w) said: When my Ummah does fifteen things, the afflictions will occur in it. It was said: What are they O Messenger of Allah? He said: When Al-Maghnam (the spoils of war) are distributed (preferentially), trust is usurped, Zakah is a fine, a man obeys his wife and disobeys his mother, he is kind to his friend and abandons his father, voices are raised in the Masajid, the leader of the people is the most despicable among them, the most honored man is the one whose evil the people are afraid of, intoxicants are drunk, silk is worn (by males), there is a fascination for singing slave-girls and music, and the end of this Ummah curses its beginning. When that occurs, anticipate a red wind, collapsing of the earth, and transformation.
Translated by Dr. Muhammad Muhsin Khan · Reviewed by Islamic University of Madinah · Published March 2020