حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَی بْنُ طَلْحَةَ الْيَرْبُوعِيُّ الْکُوفِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَکْرِ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ عَنْ حُمَيْدٍ عَنْ أَنَسٍ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الْقَتْلُ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ يُکَفِّرُ کُلَّ خَطِيئَةٍ فَقَالَ جِبْرِيلُ إِلَّا الدَّيْنَ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَّا الدَّيْنَ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَی وَفِي الْبَاب عَنْ کَعْبِ بْنِ عُجْرَةَ وَجَابِرٍ وَأَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ وَأَبِي قَتَادَةَ وَهَذَا حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ لَا نَعْرِفُهُ مِنْ حَدِيثِ أَبِي بَکْرٍ إِلَّا مِنْ حَدِيثِ هَذَا الشَّيْخِ قَالَ وَسَأَلْتُ مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ إِسْمَعِيلَ عَنْ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ فَلَمْ يَعْرِفْهُ و قَالَ أَرَی أَنَّهُ أَرَادَ حَدِيثَ حُمَيْدٍ عَنْ أَنَسٍ عَنْ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّهُ قَالَ لَيْسَ أَحَدٌ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ يَسُرُّهُ أَنْ يَرْجِعَ إِلَی الدُّنْيَا إِلَّا الشَّهِيدُ
جامع ترمذی · Hadith 1640
Narrated Anas: That the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: Dying in the cause of Allah expiates every sin. Jibril said: Except for debt. So the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: Except the debt. [Abu 'Eisa said:] There are narrations on this topic from Ka'b bin 'Ujrah, Jabir, Abu Hurairah, and Abu Qatadah. This Hadith is Gharib, we do not know of it as a Hadith of Abu Bakr (a narrator) except from this Shaikh (Yahya bin Talhah) He said: I asked Muhammad bin Isma'il about this Hadith and he did not know it. He said: I think that he intended the Hadith of Humaid, from Anas, from the Prophet (ﷺ) that he said: 'There is none from the people of Paradise who would like to return to the world except for the martyr.'
Translated by Dr. Muhammad Muhsin Khan · Reviewed by Islamic University of Madinah · Published March 2020