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ابن ماجہ chevron_rightكتاب الفتن chevron_rightHadith #3973 chevron_right


حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ الْعَدَنِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ عَنْ مَعْمَرٍ عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ أَبِي النُّجُودِ عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ عَنْ مُعَاذِ بْنِ جَبَلٍ قَالَ کُنْتُ مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي سَفَرٍ فَأَصْبَحْتُ يَوْمًا قَرِيبًا مِنْهُ وَنَحْنُ نَسِيرُ فَقُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَخْبِرْنِي بِعَمَلٍ يُدْخِلُنِي الْجَنَّةَ وَيُبَاعِدُنِي مِنْ النَّارِ قَالَ لَقَدْ سَأَلْتَ عَظِيمًا وَإِنَّهُ لَيَسِيرٌ عَلَی مَنْ يَسَّرَهُ اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ تَعْبُدُ اللَّهَ لَا تُشْرِکُ بِهِ شَيْئًا وَتُقِيمُ الصَّلَاةَ وَتُؤْتِي الزَّکَاةَ وَتَصُومُ رَمَضَانَ وَتَحُجَّ الْبَيْتَ ثُمَّ قَالَ أَلَا أَدُلُّکَ عَلَی أَبْوَابِ الْخَيْرِ الصَّوْمُ جُنَّةٌ وَالصَّدَقَةُ تُطْفِئُ الْخَطِيئَةَ کَمَا يُطْفِئُ النَّارَ الْمَائُ وَصَلَاةُ الرَّجُلِ مِنْ جَوْفِ اللَّيْلِ ثُمَّ قَرَأَ تَتَجَافَی جُنُوبُهُمْ عَنْ الْمَضَاجِعِ حَتَّی بَلَغَ جَزَائً بِمَا کَانُوا يَعْمَلُونَ ثُمَّ قَالَ أَلَا أُخْبِرُکَ بِرَأْسِ الْأَمْرِ وَعَمُودِهِ وَذُرْوَةِ سَنَامِهِ الْجِهَادُ ثُمَّ قَالَ أَلَا أُخْبِرُکَ بِمِلَاکِ ذَلِکَ کُلِّهِ قُلْتُ بَلَی فَأَخَذَ بِلِسَانِهِ فَقَالَ تَکُفُّ عَلَيْکَ هَذَا قُلْتُ يَا نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ وَإِنَّا لَمُؤَاخَذُونَ بِمَا نَتَکَلَّمُ بِهِ قَالَ ثَکِلَتْکَ أُمُّکَ يَا مُعَاذُ وَهَلْ يُکِبُّ النَّاسَ عَلَی وُجُوهِهِمْ فِي النَّارِ إِلَّا حَصَائِدُ أَلْسِنَتِهِمْ

ابن ماجہ · Hadith 3973

It was narrated that Mu'adh bin Jabal said: I was with the Messenger of Allah P.B.U.H on a journey. One morning I drew close to him when we were on the move and said: '0 Messenger of Allah P.B.U.H tell me of an action that will gain me admittance to Paradise and keep me far away from Hell.' He said: 'You have asked for something great, but It is easy for the one for whom Allah makes it easy. Worship Allah and do not associate anything in worship with Him, establish prayer, pay charity, fast Ramadan,and perform Hajj to the House.' Then he said: 'Shall I not tell you of the means of goodness? Fasting is a shield, and charity extinguishes sin as water extinguishes fire, and a man's prayer in the middle of the night.' Then he recited: "Their sides forsake their beds" until he reached: "As a reward for what they used to do." Then he said: 'Shall I not tell you of the head of the matter, and its pillar and pinnacle? (It is) Jihad: Then he said: 'Shall I not tell you of the basis of all of that?' I said: 'Yes.' He took hold of his tongue then : 'Restrain this'. I said: '0 Prohet of Allah, will we be brought to account for what we say?' He said:' May your mother not found you, 0 Mu'adh Are people thrown onto their faces in Hell for anything other than the harvest of their tongues?'"(Hasan)

Translated by Dr. Muhammad Muhsin Khan · Reviewed by Islamic University of Madinah · Published March 2020

Chain of Narration

  • مُعَاذِ بْنِ جَبَلٍ
  • أَبِي وَائِلٍ،
  • عَاصِمِ بْنِ أَبِي النَّجُودِ،
  • مَعْمَرٌ،
  • عبد الله بن معاذ
  • مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ الْعَدَنِيُّ

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