حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ حَدَّثَنَا اللَّيْثُ عَنْ يَحْيَی بْنِ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ وَاقِدٍ وَهُوَ ابْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ سَعْدِ بْنِ مُعَاذٍ عَنْ نَافِعِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ عَنْ مَسْعُودِ بْنِ الْحَکَمِ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ أَنَّهُ ذُکِرَ الْقِيَامُ فِي الْجَنَائِزِ حَتَّی تُوضَعَ فَقَالَ عَلِيٌّ قَامَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ثُمَّ قَعَدَ وَفِي الْبَاب عَنْ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ وَابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَی حَدِيثُ عَلِيٍّ حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ وَفِيهِ رِوَايَةُ أَرْبَعَةٍ مِنْ التَّابِعِينَ بَعْضُهُمْ عَنْ بَعْضٍ وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَی هَذَا عِنْدَ بَعْضِ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ قَالَ الشَّافِعِيُّ وَهَذَا أَصَحُّ شَيْئٍ فِي هَذَا الْبَابِ وَهَذَا الْحَدِيثُ نَاسِخٌ لِلْأَوَّلِ إِذَا رَأَيْتُمْ الْجَنَازَةَ فَقُومُوا و قَالَ أَحْمَدُ إِنْ شَائَ قَامَ وَإِنْ شَائَ لَمْ يَقُمْ وَاحْتَجَّ بِأَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَدْ رُوِيَ عَنْهُ أَنَّهُ قَامَ ثُمَّ قَعَدَ وَهَکَذَا قَالَ إِسْحَقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَی مَعْنَی قَوْلِ عَلِيٍّ قَامَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي الْجَنَازَةِ ثُمَّ قَعَدَ يَقُولُ کَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِذَا رَأَی الْجَنَازَةَ قَامَ ثُمَّ تَرَکَ ذَلِکَ بَعْدُ فَکَانَ لَا يَقُومُ إِذَا رَأَی الْجَنَازَةَ
جامع ترمذی · Hadith 1044
Mas'ud bin Al-Hakim narrated that standing for the funeral (procession) until it is put down was mentioned, and 'Ali bin Abi Talib mentioned and 'Ali bin Abi Talib said: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) stood, then (later) he sat . (Sahih) There are narrations on this topic from Al-Hasan bin 'Ali, and Ibn 'Abbas. Abu Eisa said: The Hadith of 'Ali is a Hasan Sahih Hadith, regarding which there are narrations from four of the Tabi'in narrating it from each other. This is acted upon according to some of the people of knowledge. Ash-Shafi'i said: This is the most correct thing on this topic This Hadith abrogates first Hadith: Whenever you see a funeral (procession), stand up [for it]. Ahmad said: If he wants, he stands, and if he wants, he does not stand. His proof is that it has been reported that the Prophet (ﷺ) stood, then sat, and this is what Ishaq bin Ibrahim said. (Abu Eisa said:) As for the saying of 'Ali: The Prophet (ﷺ) stood for the funeral and then sat, he means that the Prophet (ﷺ) would stand when he saw a funeral (procession), then he did not do so later, so he would not stand when he saw the funeral (procession).
Translated by Dr. Muhammad Muhsin Khan · Reviewed by Islamic University of Madinah · Published March 2020