حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَکْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ حَدَّثَنَا وَکِيعٌ عَنْ سُفْيَانَ عَنْ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ عَنْ الْمُرَقَّعِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ صَيْفِيٍّ عَنْ حَنْظَلَةَ الْکَاتِبِ قَالَ غَزَوْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَمَرَرْنَا عَلَی امْرَأَةٍ مَقْتُولَةٍ قَدْ اجْتَمَعَ عَلَيْهَا النَّاسُ فَأَفْرَجُوا لَهُ فَقَالَ مَا کَانَتْ هَذِهِ تُقَاتِلُ فِيمَنْ يُقَاتِلُ ثُمَّ قَالَ لِرَجُلٍ انْطَلِقْ إِلَی خَالِدِ بْنِ الْوَلِيدِ فَقُلْ لَهُ إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَأْمُرُکَ يَقُولُ لَا تَقْتُلَنَّ ذُرِّيَّةً وَلَا عَسِيفًا حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَکْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ حَدَّثَنَا الْمُغِيرَةُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ عَنْ الْمُرَقَّعِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ رَبَاحِ بْنِ الرَّبِيعِ عَنْ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَحْوَهُ قَالَ أَبُو بَکْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ يُخْطِئُ الثَّوْرِيُّ فِيهِ
ابن ماجہ · Hadith 2842
It was narrated that Hanzalah Al-Katib said: "We went out to fight alongside the Messenger of Allah and we passed by a slain woman whom the people had gathered around. They parted (to let the Prophet P.B.U.H through) and he said: 'This (woman) was not one of those who were fighting.' Then he said to a man: 'Go to Khalid bin Walid :ann tell him that the Messenger of Allah P.B.U.H Commands you: "Do not ill any Women or any (farm) aborer.'" (Sahih)(Another chain) that was narrated from Rabah bin Rabi', from the Prophet with similar wording. (Sahih) Abu Bakr bin Abu Shaibah said: "Thawri was mistaken in it.
Translated by Dr. Muhammad Muhsin Khan · Reviewed by Islamic University of Madinah · Published March 2020