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جامع ترمذی chevron_rightكتاب تفسير القرآن عن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم chevron_rightHadith #3085 chevron_right


حَدَّثَنَا هَنَّادٌ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ عَنْ الْأَعْمَشِ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ مُرَّةَ عَنْ أَبِي عُبَيْدَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ قَالَ لَمَّا کَانَ يَوْمُ بَدْرٍ وَجِيئَ بِالْأَسَارَی قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَا تَقُولُونَ فِي هَؤُلَائِ الْأَسَارَی فَذَکَرَ فِي الْحَدِيثِ قِصَّةً طَوِيلَةً فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَا يَنْفَلِتَنَّ مِنْهُمْ أَحَدٌ إِلَّا بِفِدَائٍ أَوْ ضَرْبِ عُنُقٍ قَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ فَقُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِلَّا سُهَيْلَ ابْنَ بَيْضَائَ فَإِنِّي قَدْ سَمِعْتُهُ يَذْکُرُ الْإِسْلَامَ قَالَ فَسَکَتَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ فَمَا رَأَيْتُنِي فِي يَوْمٍ أَخْوَفَ أَنْ تَقَعَ عَلَيَّ حِجَارَةٌ مِنْ السَّمَائِ مِنِّي فِي ذَلِکَ الْيَوْمِ قَالَ حَتَّی قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَّا سُهَيْلَ ابْنَ الْبَيْضَائِ قَالَ وَنَزَلَ الْقُرْآنُ بِقَوْلِ عُمَرَ مَا کَانَ لِنَبِيٍّ أَنْ يَکُونَ لَهُ أَسْرَی حَتَّی يُثْخِنَ فِي الْأَرْضِ إِلَی آخِرِ الْآيَاتِ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَی هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ وَأَبُو عُبَيْدَةَ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ لَمْ يَسْمَعْ مِنْ أَبِيهِ

جامع ترمذی · Hadith 3085

Narrated Abu Hurairah: that the Prophet (ﷺ) said: None of the black heads (meaning the Children of Adam since (most of) their heads are black) before you partook of spoils of war, but fire from the heavens would be sent down upon them, consuming them. Sulaiman (one of the narrators) said No one says this except for Abu Hurairah now. So on the day of Badr when they had the spoils of war before it was made lawful for them, Allah [Most High] revealed: Were it not a previous ordainment from Allah, a severe torment would have touched you for what you took.

Translated by Dr. Muhammad Muhsin Khan · Reviewed by Islamic University of Madinah · Published March 2020

Chain of Narration

  • عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ
  • اَبِیْ عُبَیْدَۃَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللہِ
  • عَمْرِو بْنِ مُرَّةَ
  • الْاَعْمَشِ
  • أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ
  • هَنَّادٌ

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