حَدَّثَنَا بُنْدَارٌ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ بَذِيمَةَ عَنْ أَبِي عُبَيْدَةَ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِنَّ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ لَمَّا وَقَعَ فِيهِمْ النَّقْصُ کَانَ الرَّجُلُ فِيهِمْ يَرَی أَخَاهُ عَلَی الذَّنْبِ فَيَنْهَاهُ عَنْهُ فَإِذَا کَانَ الْغَدُ لَمْ يَمْنَعْهُ مَا رَأَی مِنْهُ أَنْ يَکُونَ أَکِيلَهُ وَشَرِيبَهُ وَخَلِيطَهُ فَضَرَبَ اللَّهُ قُلُوبَ بَعْضِهِمْ بِبَعْضٍ وَنَزَلَ فِيهِمْ الْقُرْآنُ فَقَالَ لُعِنَ الَّذِينَ کَفَرُوا مِنْ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ عَلَی لِسَانِ دَاوُدَ وَعِيسَی ابْنِ مَرْيَمَ ذَلِکَ بِمَا عَصَوْا وَکَانُوا يَعْتَدُونَ فَقَرَأَ حَتَّی بَلَغَ وَلَوْ کَانُوا يُؤْمِنُونَ بِاللَّهِ وَالنَّبِيِّ وَمَا أُنْزِلَ إِلَيْهِ مَا اتَّخَذُوهُمْ أَوْلِيَائَ وَلَکِنَّ کَثِيرًا مِنْهُمْ فَاسِقُونَ قَالَ وَکَانَ نَبِيُّ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مُتَّکِئًا فَجَلَسَ فَقَالَ لَا حَتَّی تَأْخُذُوا عَلَی يَدِ الظَّالِمِ فَتَأْطُرُوهُ عَلَی الْحَقِّ أَطْرًا حَدَّثَنَا بُنْدَارٌ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ الطَّيَالِسِيُّ وَأَمْلَاهُ عَلَيَّ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمِ بْنِ أَبِي الْوَضَّاحِ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ بَذِيمَةَ عَنْ أَبِي عُبَيْدَةَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ عَنْ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِثْلَهُ
جامع ترمذی · Hadith 3048
Narrated Abu 'Ubaidah: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'When the Children of Isra'il fell into decline, a man among them would see his brother committing a sin, and prohibit them from it. The next day, what he saw him doing would not prevent him from eating with him, drinking with him, and associating with him. So Allah pitted their hearts against each other, and He revealed about them in the Qur'an, He said: Those among the Children of Isra'il who disbelieved were cursed by the tongue of Dawud and 'Eisa, son of Mariam. That was because they disobeyed and were ever transgressing.' And he recited until he reached: 'And had they believed in Allah, and in the Prophet, and in what has been revealed to him, never would they have taken them as friends; but many of them are rebellious (5:78-81).' He said: And Allah's Prophet (ﷺ) was reclining, so he sat up and said: 'No! Not until you take the hand of the wrong-doer and incline him toward the truth.'
Translated by Dr. Muhammad Muhsin Khan · Reviewed by Islamic University of Madinah · Published March 2020