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جامع ترمذی chevron_rightكتاب تفسير القرآن عن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم chevron_rightHadith #3039 chevron_right


حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَی بْنُ مُوسَی وَعَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ قَالَا حَدَّثَنَا رَوْحُ بْنُ عُبَادَةَ عَنْ مُوسَی بْنِ عُبَيْدَةَ أَخْبَرَنِي مَوْلَی ابْنِ سِبَاعٍ قَال سَمِعْتُ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عُمَرَ يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ أَبِي بَکْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِ قَالَ کُنْتُ عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَأُنْزِلَتْ عَلَيْهِ هَذِهِ الْآيَةَ مَنْ يَعْمَلْ سُوئًا يُجْزَ بِهِ وَلَا يَجِدْ لَهُ مِنْ دُونِ اللَّهِ وَلِيًّا وَلَا نَصِيرًا فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَا أَبَا بَکْرٍ أَلَا أُقْرِئُکَ آيَةً أُنْزِلَتْ عَلَيَّ قُلْتُ بَلَی يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ قَالَ فَأَقْرَأَنِيهَا فَلَا أَعْلَمُ إِلَّا أَنِّي قَدْ کُنْتُ وَجَدْتُ انْقِصَامًا فِي ظَهْرِي فَتَمَطَّأْتُ لَهَا فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَا شَأْنُکَ يَا أَبَا بَکْرٍ قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ بِأَبِي أَنْتَ وَأُمِّي وَأَيُّنَا لَمْ يَعْمَلْ سُوئًا وَإِنَّا لَمُجْزَوْنَ بِمَا عَمِلْنَا فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَمَّا أَنْتَ يَا أَبَا بَکْرٍ وَالْمُؤْمِنُونَ فَتُجْزَوْنَ بِذَلِکَ فِي الدُّنْيَا حَتَّی تَلْقَوْا اللَّهَ وَلَيْسَ لَکُمْ ذُنُوبٌ وَأَمَّا الْآخَرُونَ فَيُجْمَعُ ذَلِکَ لَهُمْ حَتَّی يُجْزَوْا بِهِ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَی هَذَا حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ وَفِي إِسْنَادِهِ مَقَالٌ وَمُوسَی بْنُ عُبَيْدَةَ يُضَعَّفُ فِي الْحَدِيثِ ضَعَّفَهُ يَحْيَی بْنُ سَعِيدٍ وَأَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ وَمَوْلَی ابْنِ سِبَاعٍ مَجْهُولٌ وَقَدْ رُوِيَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثُ مِنْ غَيْرِ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ عَنْ أَبِي بَکْرٍ وَلَيْسَ لَهُ إِسْنَادٌ صَحِيحٌ أَيْضًا وَفِي الْبَاب عَنْ عَائِشَةَ

جامع ترمذی · Hadith 3039

Narrated Abu Bakr As-Siddiq: I was with the Prophet (ﷺ) when this Ayah was revealed to him: Whoever works evil will have the recompense of it (4:123). So the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'O Abu Bakr! Shall I recite to you an Ayah revealed to me?' I said: 'Of course O Messenger of Allah!' So he recited it to me, and I do not know except that I found it as a fatal blow, but I repressed it. So the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'What is bothering you O Abu Bakr?' I said: 'O Messenger of Allah! May my father and my mother be your ransom! Which of us has not done evil - and yet we shall be recompensed for what we have done?' So the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'As for you O Abu Bakr, and the believers, they will be recompensed for that in the world until they meet Allah and they have no sins. As for the others, then that will be collected for them until they are recompensed for it on the Day of Judgement.'

Translated by Dr. Muhammad Muhsin Khan · Reviewed by Islamic University of Madinah · Published March 2020

Chain of Narration

  • اَبِیْ بَکْرٍ الصِّدِّیقِ
  • عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ
  • مولى ابن سباع
  • مُوسَی بْنِ عُبَيْدَةَ
  • رَوْحُ بْنُ عُبَادَةَ
  • يَحْيَی بْنُ مُوسَی وَعَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ

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