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سنن ابودوٗد chevron_rightكِتَاب النِّكَاحِ chevron_rightHadith #2131 chevron_right


حَدَّثَنَا مَخْلَدُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ وَالْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي السَّرِيِّ الْمَعْنَی قَالُوا حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ عَنْ صَفْوَانَ بْنِ سُلَيْمٍ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيَّبِ عَنْ رَجُلٌ مِنْ الْأَنْصَارِ قَالَ ابْنُ أَبِي السَّرِيِّ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَلَمْ يَقُلْ مِنْ الْأَنْصَارِ ثُمَّ اتَّفَقُوا يُقَالُ لَهُ بَصْرَةُ قَالَ تَزَوَّجْتُ امْرَأَةً بِکْرًا فِي سِتْرِهَا فَدَخَلْتُ عَلَيْهَا فَإِذَا هِيَ حُبْلَی فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَهَا الصَّدَاقُ بِمَا اسْتَحْلَلْتَ مِنْ فَرْجِهَا وَالْوَلَدُ عَبْدٌ لَکَ فَإِذَا وَلَدَتْ قَالَ الْحَسَنُ فَاجْلِدْهَا و قَالَ ابْنُ أَبِي السَّرِيِّ فَاجْلِدُوهَا أَوْ قَالَ فَحُدُّوهَا قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد رَوَی هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ قَتَادَةُ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ عَنْ ابْنِ الْمُسَيَّبِ وَرَوَاهُ يَحْيَی بْنُ أَبِي کَثِيرٍ عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ نُعَيْمٍ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيَّبِ وَعَطَائٍ الْخُرَاسَانِيِّ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيَّبِ أَرْسَلُوهُ کُلُّهُمْ وَفِي حَدِيثِ يَحْيَی بْنِ أَبِي کَثِيرٍ أَنَّ بَصْرَةَ بْنَ أَکْثَمَ نَکَحَ امْرَأَةً وَکُلُّهُمْ قَالَ فِي حَدِيثِهِ جَعَلَ الْوَلَدَ عَبْدًا لَهُ

سنن ابودوٗد · Hadith 2131

A man from the Ansar called Basrah said: I married a virgin woman in her veil. When I entered upon her, I found her pregnant. (I mentioned this to the Prophet). The Prophet ﷺ said: She will get the dower, for you made her vagina lawful for you. The child will be your slave. When she has begotten (a child), flog her (according to the version of al-Hasan). The version of Ibn AbusSari has: You people, flog her, or said: inflict hard punishment on him. Abu Dawud said: This tradition has been transmitted by Qatadah from Saad bin Yazid on the authority of Ibn al-Musayyab in a similar way. This tradition has been narrated by Yahya bin Abi Kathir from Yazid bin Nu'aim from Saeed bin al-Musayyab, and Ata al-Khurasani narrated it from Saeed bin al-Musayyab ; they all narrated this tradition from the Prophet ﷺ omitting the link of the Companion (i. e. a mursal tradition). The version of Yahya bin Abi Kathir has: Basrah bin Aktham married a woman. The agreed version has: He made the child his servant.

Translated by Dr. Muhammad Muhsin Khan · Reviewed by Islamic University of Madinah · Published March 2020

Chain of Narration

  • رَجُلٍ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ،
  • سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ،
  • صَفْوَانُ بْنُ سُلَيْمٍ،
  • ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ،
  • عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ،
  • مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي السَّرِيِّ الْمَعْنَی
  • الْحَسَنِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ
  • مَخْلَدُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ

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