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سنن نسائی chevron_rightكتاب النكاح chevron_rightHadith #3347 chevron_right


أَخْبَرَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ أَنَّ امْرَأَةً جَائَتْ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَتْ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ جِئْتُ لِأَهَبَ نَفْسِي لَکَ فَنَظَرَ إِلَيْهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَصَعَّدَ النَّظَرَ إِلَيْهَا وَصَوَّبَهُ ثُمَّ طَأْطَأَ رَأْسَهُ فَلَمَّا رَأَتْ الْمَرْأَةُ أَنَّهُ لَمْ يَقْضِ فِيهَا شَيْئًا جَلَسَتْ فَقَامَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِهِ فَقَالَ أَيْ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنْ لَمْ يَکُنْ لَکَ بِهَا حَاجَةٌ فَزَوِّجْنِيهَا قَالَ هَلْ عِنْدَکَ مِنْ شَيْئٍ فَقَالَ لَا وَاللَّهِ مَا وَجَدْتُ شَيْئًا فَقَالَ انْظُرْ وَلَوْ خَاتَمًا مِنْ حَدِيدٍ فَذَهَبَ ثُمَّ رَجَعَ فَقَالَ لَا وَاللَّهِ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ وَلَا خَاتَمًا مِنْ حَدِيدٍ وَلَکِنْ هَذَا إِزَارِي قَالَ سَهْلٌ مَا لَهُ رِدَائٌ فَلَهَا نِصْفُهُ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَا تَصْنَعُ بِإِزَارِکَ إِنْ لَبِسْتَهُ لَمْ يَکُنْ عَلَيْهَا مِنْهُ شَيْئٌ وَإِنْ لَبِسَتْهُ لَمْ يَکُنْ عَلَيْکَ مِنْهُ شَيْئٌ فَجَلَسَ الرَّجُلُ حَتَّی طَالَ مَجْلِسُهُ ثُمَّ قَامَ فَرَآهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مُوَلِّيًا فَأَمَرَ بِهِ فَدُعِيَ فَلَمَّا جَائَ قَالَ مَاذَا مَعَکَ مِنْ الْقُرْآنِ قَالَ مَعِي سُورَةُ کَذَا وَسُورَةُ کَذَا عَدَّدَهَا فَقَالَ هَلْ تَقْرَؤُهُنَّ عَنْ ظَهْرِ قَلْبٍ قَالَ نَعَمْ قَالَ مَلَّکْتُکَهَا بِمَا مَعَکَ مِنْ الْقُرْآنِ

سنن نسائی · Hadith 3347

It was narrated from Sahl bin Saad that a woman came to the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم and said: “Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم, I have come to offer myself to you (in marriage).” The Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم looked her up and down then lowered his head. When the woman saw that he was not saying anything about her, she sat down. A man among his Companions stood up and said: “Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم, if you do not want to marry her, then marry me to her.” He said: “Do you have anything.” He said: “No, by Allah, I do not have anything.” He said: “Look, even if it is only an iron ring.” He went, then he came back and said: “No, by Allah, Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم, not even an iron ring, but this is my Izar (lower garment)” — Sahl said: “He did not have a Rida’ (upper garment)” — “she can have half of it.” The Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم said: “What could she do with your Izar? If you wear it, she will not have any of it, and if she wears it, you will not have any of it.” The man sat down for a long time, then he got up, and the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم saw him leaving, so he ordered that he be called back. When he came, he said: “What do you know of the Qur’an?” He said: “I know Sarah such-and-such, and Sarah such-and-such,” and listed them. He said: “Can you recite them by heart?” He said: “Yes.” He said: “Then I marry you to her on the basis of what you know of the Qur’an.” (Sahih)

Translated by Dr. Muhammad Muhsin Khan · Reviewed by Islamic University of Madinah · Published March 2020

Chain of Narration

  • سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ،
  • أَبِي حَازِمٍ
  • يَعْقُوبُ،
  • قُتَيْبَةُ،

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