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سنن ابودوٗد chevron_right17-باب الظاء chevron_rightHadith #1716 chevron_right


حَدَّثَنَا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ مُسَافِرٍ التِّنِّيسِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي فُدَيْکٍ حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَی بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الزَّمَعِيُّ عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّ عَلِيَّ بْنَ أَبِي طَالِبٍ دَخَلَ عَلَی فَاطِمَةَ وَحَسَنٌ وَحُسَيْنٌ يَبْکِيَانِ فَقَالَ مَا يُبْکِيهِمَا قَالَتْ الْجُوعُ فَخَرَجَ عَلِيٌّ فَوَجَدَ دِينَارًا بِالسُّوقِ فَجَائَ إِلَی فَاطِمَةَ فَأَخْبَرَهَا فَقَالَتْ اذْهَبْ إِلَی فُلَانٍ الْيَهُودِيِّ فَخُذْ لَنَا دَقِيقًا فَجَائَ الْيَهُودِيَّ فَاشْتَرَی بِهِ فَقَالَ الْيَهُودِيُّ أَنْتَ خَتَنُ هَذَا الَّذِي يَزْعُمُ أَنَّهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ قَالَ نَعَمْ قَالَ فَخُذْ دِينَارَکَ وَلَکَ الدَّقِيقُ فَخَرَجَ عَلِيٌّ حَتَّی جَائَ بِهِ فَاطِمَةَ فَأَخْبَرَهَا فَقَالَتْ اذْهَبْ إِلَی فُلَانٍ الْجَزَّارِ فَخُذْ لَنَا بِدِرْهَمٍ لَحْمًا فَذَهَبَ فَرَهَنَ الدِّينَارَ بِدِرْهَمِ لَحْمٍ فَجَائَ بِهِ فَعَجَنَتْ وَنَصَبَتْ وَخَبَزَتْ وَأَرْسَلَتْ إِلَی أَبِيهَا فَجَائَهُمْ فَقَالَتْ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَذْکُرُ لَکَ فَإِنْ رَأَيْتَهُ لَنَا حَلَالًا أَکَلْنَاهُ وَأَکَلْتَ مَعَنَا مِنْ شَأْنِهِ کَذَا وَکَذَا فَقَالَ کُلُوا بِاسْمِ اللَّهِ فَأَکَلُوا فَبَيْنَمَا هُمْ مَکَانَهُمْ إِذَا غُلَامٌ يَنْشُدُ اللَّهَ وَالْإِسْلَامَ الدِّينَارَ فَأَمَرَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَدُعِيَ لَهُ فَسَأَلَهُ فَقَالَ سَقَطَ مِنِّي فِي السُّوقِ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَا عَلِيُّ اذْهَبْ إِلَی الْجَزَّارِ فَقُلْ لَهُ إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ لَکَ أَرْسِلْ إِلَيَّ بِالدِّينَارِ وَدِرْهَمُکَ عَلَيَّ فَأَرْسَلَ بِهِ فَدَفَعَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَيْهِ

سنن ابودوٗد · Hadith 1716

Sahl bin Saad said: Ali bin Abi Talib entered upon Fatimah while Hasan and Husain were crying. He asked: Why are they crying? She replied: Due to hunger. Ali went out and found a dinar in the market. He then came to Fatima and told her about it. She said: Go to such and such a Jew and get some flour for us. He came to the Jew and purchased flour with it. He said: Are you the son-in-law of him who believes that he is the Messenger of Allah. He said: Yes. The Jew said: Have your dinar with you and you will get the flour. Ali then went out and came to Fatima. He told her about the matter. She then said: Go to such and such a butcher and get some meat for us for a dirham. Ali went out and pawned the dinar for a dirham with him and got the meat, and brought it (to her). She then kneaded the flour, put the utensil on fire and baked the bread. She sent for her father: (i. e. the Prophet ﷺ. He came to them. She said to him: Messenger of Allah, I tell you all the matter. If you think it is lawful for us, we shall eat it and you will eat with us. She said: The matter is such and such. He said: eat in the name of Allah. So they ate it. While they were (eating) at their place, a boy cried adguring in the name of Allah and Islam: He was searching the dinar. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ commanded and he was called in. He asked him. The boy replied, I lost it somewhere in the market. The Prophet ﷺ said: Ali, go to the butcher and tell him that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ has asked you: send the dinar to me and one dirham of yours will be due on me. The butcher returned it and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ handed it to him (the boy).

Translated by Dr. Muhammad Muhsin Khan · Reviewed by Islamic University of Madinah · Published March 2020

Chain of Narration

  • سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ،
  • أَبِي حَازِمٍ
  • مُوسَى بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الزَّمْعِيُّ،
  • ابْنُ أَبِي فُدَيْكٍ،
  • جَعْفَرُ بْنُ مُسَافِرٍ التِّنِّيسِيُّ،

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