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سنن نسائی chevron_rightكتاب الجهاد chevron_rightHadith #3100 chevron_right

أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عَاصِمٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عِمْرَانُ أَبُو الْعَوَّامِ الْقَطَّانُ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا مَعْمَرٌ عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِکٍ قَالَ لَمَّا تُوُفِّيَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ارْتَدَّتْ الْعَرَبُ قَالَ عُمَرُ يَا أَبَا بَکْرٍ کَيْفَ تُقَاتِلُ الْعَرَبَ فَقَالَ أَبُو بَکْرٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ إِنَّمَا قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أُمِرْتُ أَنْ أُقَاتِلَ النَّاسَ حَتَّی يَشْهَدُوا أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ وَأَنِّي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ وَيُقِيمُوا الصَّلَاةَ وَيُؤْتُوا الزَّکَاةَ وَاللَّهِ لَوْ مَنَعُونِي عَنَاقًا مِمَّا کَانُوا يُعْطُونَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَقَاتَلْتُهُمْ عَلَيْهِ قَالَ عُمَرُ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ فَلَمَّا رَأَيْتُ رَأْيَ أَبِي بَکْرٍ قَدْ شُرِحَ عَلِمْتُ أَنَّهُ الْحَقُّ قَالَ أَبُو عَبْد الرَّحْمَنِ عِمْرَانُ الْقَطَّانُ لَيْسَ بِالْقَوِيِّ فِي الْحَدِيثِ وَهَذَا الْحَدِيثُ خَطَأٌ وَالَّذِي قَبْلَهُ الصَّوَابُ حَدِيثُ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ

سنن نسائی · Hadith 3100

It was narrated that Anas bin Malik said: “When the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم died, some of the ‘Arabs apostatized. ‘Umar said: ‘Abu Bakr, how can you fight the ‘Arabs? Abu Bakr e said: ‘The Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم said: I have been commanded to fight the people until they testify that La ilaha illallah (there is none worthy of worship except Allah) and that I am the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم, and establish prayer and pay Zakah?’ By Allah, if they withhold from me a small she-goat that they used to give to the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم I will fight them for withholding it.’ (‘Umar said) ‘By Allah, when I realized that (Abu) Bakr was confident about this idea, then I knew that this was the truth.” (Sahih) Abu ‘Abdur-Rahman (An-Nasa’i) said: ‘Imran Al-Qattan is not strong in Hadith, and this narration is a mistake. The one that is before it is the correct narration of Az Zuhri, from ‘Ubaidullah bin ‘Abdullah bin ‘Utbah, from Abu Hurairah.

Translated by Dr. Muhammad Muhsin Khan · Reviewed by Islamic University of Madinah · Published March 2020

Chain of Narration

  • اَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِکٍ،
  • الزُّهْرِيِّ،
  • مَعْمَرٌ،
  • عِمْرَانُ أَبُو الْعَوَّامِ الْقَطَّانُ
  • عَمْرُو بْنُ عَاصِمٍ،
  • مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ،

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