أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَتَّابٍ وَهُوَ سَهْلُ بْنُ حَمَّادٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا قُرَّةُ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو جَمْرَةَ نَصْرٌ قَالَ قُلْتُ لِابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ إِنَّ جَدَّةً لِي تَنْبِذُ نَبِيذًا فِي جَرٍّ أَشْرَبُهُ حُلْوًا إِنْ أَکْثَرْتُ مِنْهُ فَجَالَسْتُ الْقَوْمَ خَشِيتُ أَنْ أَفْتَضِحَ فَقَالَ قَدِمَ وَفْدُ عَبْدِ الْقَيْسِ عَلَی رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ مَرْحَبًا بِالْوَفْدِ لَيْسَ بِالْخَزَايَا وَلَا النَّادِمِينَ قَالُوا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنَّ بَيْنَنَا وَبَيْنَکَ الْمُشْرِکِينَ وَإِنَّا لَا نَصِلُ إِلَيْکَ إِلَّا فِي أَشْهُرِ الْحُرُمِ فَحَدِّثْنَا بِأَمْرٍ إِنْ عَمِلْنَا بِهِ دَخَلْنَا الْجَنَّةَ وَنَدْعُو بِهِ مَنْ وَرَائَنَا قَالَ آمُرُکُمْ بِثَلَاثٍ وَأَنْهَاکُمْ عَنْ أَرْبَعٍ آمُرُکُمْ بِالْإِيمَانِ بِاللَّهِ وَهَلْ تَدْرُونَ مَا الْإِيمَانُ بِاللَّهِ قَالُوا اللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَعْلَمُ قَالَ شَهَادَةُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ وَإِقَامُ الصَّلَاةِ وَإِيتَائُ الزَّکَاةِ وَأَنْ تُعْطُوا مِنْ الْمَغَانِمِ الْخُمُسَ وَأَنْهَاکُمْ عَنْ أَرْبَعٍ عَمَّا يُنْبَذُ فِي الدُّبَّائِ وَالنَّقِيرِ وَالْحَنْتَمِ وَالْمُزَفَّتِ
سنن نسائی · Hadith 5708
Abu Hamzah Nasr said: “I said to Ibn ‘Abbas that my grandmother makes Nabidh in an earthenware jar and it is sweet. If I drink a lot of it and sit with people, I am worried that they will find out. He said: ‘The delegation of ‘Abdul-Qais came to the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم and he said: Welcome to a delegation that is not disgraced or filled with regret. They said: Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم, the idolators are between us and you, and we can only reach you during the sacred months. Tell us of something which, if we do it, we will enter Paradise, and we can tell it to those whom we left behind. He said: I will enjoin three things upon you, and forbid four things to you. I order you to have faith in Allah, and do you know what faith in Allah is? They said: Allah and His Messenger know best. He said: (It means) testifying that there is none worthy of worship except Allah, establishing Salah, paying Zakah and giving one-fifth (the Khums) of the spoils of war. And I forbid four things to you: That which is soaked in Ad-Dubba’, An NaqIr, Al-Hantam and Al Muzaffat.” (Sahih)
Translated by Dr. Muhammad Muhsin Khan · Reviewed by Islamic University of Madinah · Published March 2020