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سنن ابودوٗد chevron_rightكتاب صلاة الاستسقاء chevron_rightHadith #1178 chevron_right


حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَی عَنْ عَبْدِ الْمَلِکِ حَدَّثَنِي عَطَائٌ عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ قَالَ کُسِفَتْ الشَّمْسُ عَلَی عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَکَانَ ذَلِکَ فِي الْيَوْمِ الَّذِي مَاتَ فِيهِ إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ النَّاسُ إِنَّمَا کُسِفَتْ لِمَوْتِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ابْنِهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَامَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَصَلَّی بِالنَّاسِ سِتَّ رَکَعَاتٍ فِي أَرْبَعِ سَجَدَاتٍ کَبَّرَ ثُمَّ قَرَأَ فَأَطَالَ الْقِرَائَةَ ثُمَّ رَکَعَ نَحْوًا مِمَّا قَامَ ثُمَّ رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ فَقَرَأَ دُونَ الْقِرَائَةِ الْأُولَی ثُمَّ رَکَعَ نَحْوًا مِمَّا قَامَ ثُمَّ رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ فَقَرَأَ الْقِرَائَةَ الثَّالِثَةَ دُونَ الْقِرَائَةِ الثَّانِيَةِ ثُمَّ رَکَعَ نَحْوًا مِمَّا قَامَ ثُمَّ رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ فَانْحَدَرَ لِلسُّجُودِ فَسَجَدَ سَجْدَتَيْنِ ثُمَّ قَامَ فَرَکَعَ ثَلَاثَ رَکَعَاتٍ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَسْجُدَ لَيْسَ فِيهَا رَکْعَةٌ إِلَّا الَّتِي قَبْلَهَا أَطْوَلُ مِنْ الَّتِي بَعْدَهَا إِلَّا أَنَّ رُکُوعَهُ نَحْوٌ مِنْ قِيَامِهِ قَالَ ثُمَّ تَأَخَّرَ فِي صَلَاتِهِ فَتَأَخَّرَتْ الصُّفُوفُ مَعَهُ ثُمَّ تَقَدَّمَ فَقَامَ فِي مَقَامِهِ وَتَقَدَّمَتْ الصُّفُوفُ فَقَضَی الصَّلَاةَ وَقَدْ طَلَعَتْ الشَّمْسُ فَقَالَ يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ إِنَّ الشَّمْسَ وَالْقَمَرَ آيَتَانِ مِنْ آيَاتِ اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ لَا يَنْکَسِفَانِ لِمَوْتِ بَشَرٍ فَإِذَا رَأَيْتُمْ شَيْئًا مِنْ ذَلِکَ فَصَلُّوا حَتَّی تَنْجَلِيَ وَسَاقَ بَقِيَّةَ الْحَدِيثِ

سنن ابودوٗد · Hadith 1178

Narrated Jabir bin Abdullah: There was an eclipse of the sun in the time of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ had died. The people began to to say that there was an eclipse on account of the death of Ibrahim. The Prophet ﷺ stood up and led the people in prayer performing six bowings and four prostrations. he said: Allah is most great, and then recited from the Quran and prolonged the recitation. He then bowed nearly as long as he stood. He then raised his head and recited from the Quran but it was less than the first (recitation). He then bowed nearly as long as he stood. He then raised his head and then recited from the Quran for the third time, but it was less than the second recitation. He then bowed nearly as long as he stood. he then raised his head and then recited from the Quran for the third time, but it was less than the second recitation. he then bowed nearly as long as he stood. Then he raised his head and went down for prostration. he made two prostrations. He then stood and made three bowings before prostrating himself, the preceding bowing being more lengthy than the following, but he bowed nearly as long as he stood. He then stepped back during the prayer and the rows (of the people) too stepped back along with him. Then he stepped forward and stood in his place, and the rows too stepped forward. he then finished the prayer and the sun had become bright. He said: O people, the sun and the moon are two of Allah's signs; they are not eclipsed on account of a man's death. So when you see anything of that nature, offer prayer until the sun becomes bright. The narrator then narrated the rest of the tradition.

Translated by Dr. Muhammad Muhsin Khan · Reviewed by Islamic University of Madinah · Published March 2020

Chain of Narration

  • جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ
  • عَطَائٍ
  • عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ،
  • يَحْيَى
  • أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ،

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