أَخْبَرَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عَلِيٍّ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَی قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامٌ عَنْ الْحَسَنِ عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ هِشَامِ بْنِ عَامِرٍ قَالَ قَدِمْتُ الْمَدِينَةَ فَدَخَلْتُ عَلَی عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا قَالَتْ مَنْ أَنْتَ قُلْتُ أَنَا سَعْدُ بْنُ هِشَامِ بْنِ عَامِرٍ قَالَتْ رَحِمَ اللَّهُ أَبَاکَ قُلْتُ أَخْبِرِينِي عَنْ صَلَاةِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَتْ إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ کَانَ وَکَانَ قُلْتُ أَجَلْ قَالَتْ إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ کَانَ يُصَلِّي بِاللَّيْلِ صَلَاةَ الْعِشَائِ ثُمَّ يَأْوِي إِلَی فِرَاشِهِ فَيَنَامُ فَإِذَا کَانَ جَوْفُ اللَّيْلِ قَامَ إِلَی حَاجَتِهِ وَإِلَی طَهُورِهِ فَتَوَضَّأَ ثُمَّ دَخَلَ الْمَسْجِدَ فَيُصَلِّي ثَمَانِيَ رَکَعَاتٍ يُخَيَّلُ إِلَيَّ أَنَّهُ يُسَوِّي بَيْنَهُنَّ فِي الْقِرَائَةِ وَالرُّکُوعِ وَالسُّجُودِ وَيُوتِرُ بِرَکْعَةٍ ثُمَّ يُصَلِّي رَکْعَتَيْنِ وَهُوَ جَالِسٌ ثُمَّ يَضَعُ جَنْبَهُ فَرُبَّمَا جَائَ بِلَالٌ فَآذَنَهُ بِالصَّلَاةِ قَبْلَ أَنْ يُغْفِيَ وَرُبَّمَا يُغْفِي وَرُبَّمَا شَکَکْتُ أَغْفَی أَوْ لَمْ يُغْفِ حَتَّی يُؤْذِنَهُ بِالصَّلَاةِ فَکَانَتْ تِلْکَ صَلَاةُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حَتَّی أَسَنَّ وَلُحِمَ فَذَکَرَتْ مِنْ لَحْمِهِ مَا شَائَ اللَّهُ قَالَتْ وَکَانَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُصَلِّي بِالنَّاسِ الْعِشَائَ ثُمَّ يَأْوِي إِلَی فِرَاشِهِ فَإِذَا کَانَ جَوْفُ اللَّيْلِ قَامَ إِلَی طَهُورِهِ وَإِلَی حَاجَتِهِ فَتَوَضَّأَ ثُمَّ يَدْخُلُ الْمَسْجِدَ فَيُصَلِّي سِتَّ رَکَعَاتٍ يُخَيَّلُ إِلَيَّ أَنَّهُ يُسَوِّي بَيْنَهُنَّ فِي الْقِرَائَةِ وَالرُّکُوعِ وَالسُّجُودِ ثُمَّ يُوتِرُ بِرَکْعَةٍ ثُمَّ يُصَلِّي رَکْعَتَيْنِ وَهُوَ جَالِسٌ ثُمَّ يَضَعُ جَنْبَهُ وَرُبَّمَا جَائَ بِلَالٌ فَآذَنَهُ بِالصَّلَاةِ قَبْلَ أَنْ يُغْفِيَ وَرُبَّمَا أَغْفَی وَرُبَّمَا شَکَکْتُ أَغْفَی أَمْ لَا حَتَّی يُؤْذِنَهُ بِالصَّلَاةِ قَالَتْ فَمَا زَالَتْ تِلْکَ صَلَاةُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ
سنن نسائی · Hadith 1656
It was narrated that Saad bin Hisham bin ‘Amir said: “I came to Al-Madinah and entered upon ‘Aishah, may Allah be pleased with her. She said: “Who are you?” I said: “I am Saad bin Hisham bin ‘Amir.” She said: “May Allah have mercy on your father.” I said: “Tell me about the prayer of the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم a.” She said: “The Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم did such and such.” I said: “Yes indeed.” She said: “The Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم used to pray ‘Isha’ at night, then he would go to his bed and sleep. In the middle of the night, he would get up to relieve himself and go to his water for purification and perform Wudu Then he went into the Masjid and prayed eight Rak’ahs. I think he made the recitation, bowing and prostration equal in length. Then be prayed one Rak’ah of Witr, then he prayed two Rak’ahs sitting down. Then he lay down on his side. Sometimes Bilal would come and tell him that it was time to pray before he napped, and sometimes he napped. And sometimes I was not sure if he had napped or not before he told him that it was time to pray. This is how the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم used to pray until he grew older and gained weight” — and she mentioned whatever Allah willed about his gaining weight. She said: “And the Prophet used to lead the people in praying Witr, then he would go to his bed. In the middle of the night, he would get up and go to water for purification, and to relieve himself, then he would perform WuduThen he would go into the Masjid and pray six Rak’ahs, and I think he made the recitation, bowing and prostration equal in length. Then he prayed one Rak’ah of Witr, then he prayed two Rak’ahs sitting down. Then he lay down on his side. Sometimes Bilal would come and tell him that it was time to pray before he napped, and sometimes he napped. And sometimes I was not sure if he had napped or not before he told him that it was time to pray.” She said: “And this is how the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم continued to pray.” (Da’if)
Translated by Dr. Muhammad Muhsin Khan · Reviewed by Islamic University of Madinah · Published March 2020
