حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ وَأَسْوَدُ بْنُ عَامِرٍ قَالَا حَدَّثَنَا إِسْرَائِيلُ عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ عَنِ الْحَارِثِ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُوتِرُ بِتِسْعِ سُوَرٍ مِنْ الْمُفَصَّلِ قَالَ أَسْوَدُ يَقْرَأُ فِي الرَّكْعَةِ الْأُولَى أَلْهَاكُمْ التَّكَاثُرُ وَإِنَّا أَنْزَلْنَاهُ فِي لَيْلَةِ الْقَدْرِ وَإِذَا زُلْزِلَتْ الْأَرْضُ وَفِي الرَّكْعَةِ الثَّانِيَةِ وَالْعَصْرِ وَإِذَا جَاءَ نَصْرُ اللَّهِ وَالْفَتْحُ وَإِنَّا أَعْطَيْنَاكَ الْكَوْثَرَ وَفِي الرَّكْعَةِ الثَّالِثَةِ قُلْ يَا أَيُّهَا الْكَافِرُونَ وَتَبَّتْ يَدَا أَبِي لَهَبٍ وَقُلْ هُوَ اللَّهُ أَحَدٌ
مسند امام احمد بن حنبل · Hadith 678
It was narrated that 'Ali (RA) said: The Messenger of Allah (PBUH) used to pray Witr reciting nine soornhs from nl-Mufassal . Aswad said: In the first rak'ah he would recite "The mutual rivalry (for piling up of worldly things) diverts you" [at-Takathur 102] and "Verily, We have sent it (this Qur'an) down in the Night of Al-Qadr (Decree)" [al-Qadr 97] and "When the earth is shaken with its (final) earthquake" [az-Zalzalah 99], In the second rak'ah he would recite "By Al-'Asr (the time)" [al-'Asr 103] and "When there comes the Help of Allah (to you, O Muhammad (PBUH) against your enemies) and the Conquest (of Makkah)" [an-Nasr 95] and "Verily, We have granted you (O Muhammad (PBUH)) Al-Kawthar (a river in Paradise)" [al-Kawthar 108]. In the third rak'ah he would recite "Say (O Muhammad (PBUH) to these Mushrikoon and Kafiroon): "O Al-Kafiroon (disbelievers in Allah, in His Oneness, in His Angels, in His Books, in His Messengers, in the Day of Resurrection, and in Al-Qadar)[" [al-Kafiroon 109] and "Perish the two hands of Abu Lahab (an unde of the Prophet) and perish he!" [al-Masad 109] and "Say (O Muhammad (PBUH)): "He is Allah, (the) One" [al-Ikhlas 112].
Translated by Dr. Muhammad Muhsin Khan · Reviewed by Islamic University of Madinah · Published March 2020
