حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ حَدَّثَنَا أَيُّوبُ عَنْ نَافِعٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ عَنْ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَنْ أَعْتَقَ نَصِيبًا أَوْ قَالَ شَقِيصًا لَهُ أَوْ قَالَ شِرْكًا لَهُ فِي عَبْدٍ فَكَانَ لَهُ مِنْ الْمَالِ مَا بَلَغَ ثَمَنَهُ بِقِيمَةِ الْعَدْلِ فَهُوَ عَتِيقٌ وَإِلَّا فَقَدْ عَتَقَ مِنْهُ قَالَ أَيُّوبُ كَانَ نَافِعٌ رُبَّمَا قَالَ فِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ وَرُبَّمَا لَمْ يَقُلْهُ فَلَا أَدْرِي أَهُوَ فِي الْحَدِيثِ أَوْ قَالَهُ نَافِعٌ مِنْ قِبَلِهِ يَعْنِي قَوْلَهُ فَقَدْ عَتَقَ مِنْهُ مَا عَتَقَ
مسند امام احمد بن حنبل · Hadith 4635
It was narrated that Ibn "Umar said: The Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said: "If a person frees his share of a slave, and has enough money to pay the full price of the slave, to be worked out on a fair basis, then he should free him completely, otherwise he has freed only what he has freed."
Translated by Dr. Muhammad Muhsin Khan · Reviewed by Islamic University of Madinah · Published March 2020