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سنن نسائی chevron_rightكتاب المزارعة chevron_rightHadith #3930 chevron_right


أَخْبَرَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ سَعْدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي عَمِّي قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عِکْرِمَةَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ابْنِ لَبِيبَةَ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيَّبِ عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ قَالَ کَانَ أَصْحَابُ الْمَزَارِعِ يُکْرُونَ فِي زَمَانِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَزَارِعَهُمْ بِمَا يَکُونُ عَلَی السَّاقِي مِنْ الزَّرْعِ فَجَائُوا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَاخْتَصَمُوا فِي بَعْضِ ذَلِکَ فَنَهَاهُمْ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْ يُکْرُوا بِذَلِکَ وَقَالَ أَکْرُوا بِالذَّهَبِ وَالْفِضَّةِ وَقَدْ رَوَی هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ سُلَيْمَانُ عَنْ رَافِعٍ فَقَالَ عَنْ رَجُلٍ مِنْ عُمُومَتِهِ

سنن نسائی · Hadith 3930

It was narrated that Rafi’ bin Khadij said: “At the time of the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم we used to lease land on the basis of ,- Muhaqaiah, so we would lease it in return for one-third or one-quarter of the yield, or a specified amount of food (produce). One day, a man among my paternal uncles came and said: ‘The Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم has forbidden me to do something that was beneficial for us, hut obedience to Allah and His Messenger is more beneficial for us. He has forbidden us to lease land on the basis of Al-Muhaqalah and to lease it iii return for one- third or uric-quarter of the yield, and fur a specific amount of food (produce). And he commanded the landowner to cultivate it (himself) or to give it to someone else to cultivate. He did not like leasing it or anything else.” (Sahih) Ayyub (one of the narrators) did not hear from Ya’la.

Translated by Dr. Muhammad Muhsin Khan · Reviewed by Islamic University of Madinah · Published March 2020

Chain of Narration

  • سعد بن أبي وقاص
  • سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ،
  • مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ابْنِ لَبِيبَةَ
  • مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عِکْرِمَةَ
  • أَبِي
  • عَمِّی
  • عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ سَعْدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ،

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