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سنن نسائی chevron_rightكتاب الاحباس chevron_rightHadith #3643 chevron_right


أَخْبَرَنِي زِيَادُ بْنُ أَيُّوبَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ عَامِرٍ عَنْ يَحْيَی بْنِ أَبِي الْحَجَّاجِ عَنْ سَعِيدٍ الْجُرَيْرِيِّ عَنْ ثُمَامَةَ بْنِ حَزْنٍ الْقُشَيْرِيِّ قَالَ شَهِدْتُ الدَّارَ حِينَ أَشْرَفَ عَلَيْهِمْ عُثْمَانُ فَقَالَ أَنْشُدُکُمْ بِاللَّهِ وَبِالْإِسْلَامِ هَلْ تَعْلَمُونَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَدِمَ الْمَدِينَةَ وَلَيْسَ بِهَا مَائٌ يُسْتَعْذَبُ غَيْرَ بِئْرِ رُومَةَ فَقَالَ مَنْ يَشْتَرِي بِئْرَ رُومَةَ فَيَجْعَلُ فِيهَا دَلْوَهُ مَعَ دِلَائِ الْمُسْلِمِينَ بِخَيْرٍ لَهُ مِنْهَا فِي الْجَنَّةِ فَاشْتَرَيْتُهَا مِنْ صُلْبِ مَالِي فَجَعَلْتُ دَلْوِي فِيهَا مَعَ دِلَائِ الْمُسْلِمِينَ وَأَنْتُمْ الْيَوْمَ تَمْنَعُونِي مِنْ الشُّرْبِ مِنْهَا حَتَّی أَشْرَبَ مِنْ مَائِ الْبَحْرِ قَالُوا اللَّهُمَّ نَعَمْ قَالَ فَأَنْشُدُکُمْ بِاللَّهِ وَالْإِسْلَامِ هَلْ تَعْلَمُونَ أَنِّي جَهَّزْتُ جَيْشَ الْعُسْرَةِ مِنْ مَالِي قَالُوا اللَّهُمَّ نَعَمْ قَالَ فَأَنْشُدُکُمْ بِاللَّهِ وَالْإِسْلَامِ هَلْ تَعْلَمُونَ أَنَّ الْمَسْجِدَ ضَاقَ بِأَهْلِهِ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَنْ يَشْتَرِي بُقْعَةَ آلِ فُلَانٍ فَيَزِيدُهَا فِي الْمَسْجِدِ بِخَيْرٍ لَهُ مِنْهَا فِي الْجَنَّةِ فَاشْتَرَيْتُهَا مِنْ صُلْبِ مَالِي فَزِدْتُهَا فِي الْمَسْجِدِ وَأَنْتُمْ تَمْنَعُونِي أَنْ أُصَلِّيَ فِيهِ رَکْعَتَيْنِ قَالُوا اللَّهُمَّ نَعَمْ قَالَ أَنْشُدُکُمْ بِاللَّهِ وَالْإِسْلَامِ هَلْ تَعْلَمُونَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ کَانَ عَلَی ثَبِيرٍ ثَبِيرِ مَکَّةَ وَمَعَهُ أَبُو بَکْرٍ وَعُمَرُ وَأَنَا فَتَحَرَّکَ الْجَبَلُ فَرَکَضَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِرِجْلِهِ وَقَالَ اسْکُنْ ثَبِيرُ فَإِنَّمَا عَلَيْکَ نَبِيٌّ وَصِدِّيقٌ وَشَهِيدَانِ قَالُوا اللَّهُمَّ نَعَمْ قَالَ اللَّهُ أَکْبَرُ شَهِدُوا لِي وَرَبِّ الْکَعْبَةِ يَعْنِي أَنِّي شَهِيدٌ

سنن نسائی · Hadith 3643

It was narrated that Thumamah bin Hazn Al-QushairI said: “I was present at the house when ‘Uthman looked out over them and said: ‘I adjure you by Allah and by Islam, are you aware that when the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم came to Al-Madinah, and it had no water that was considered sweet (suitable for drinking) except the well of Rumah, he said: “Who will buy the well of RCimah and dip his bucket in it alongside the buckets of the Muslims, in return for a better one in Paradise?” and I bought it with my capital and dipped my bucket into it alongside the buckets of the Muslims? Yet today you are preventing me from drinking from it, so that I have to drink salty water.’ They said: ‘By Allah, yes.’ He said: ‘I adjure you by Allah and by Islam, are you aware that I equipped the army of Al-’Usrah (Tabuk) from my own wealth?’ They said: ‘By Allah, yes.’ He said: ‘I adjure you by Allah and by Islam, are you aware that when the Masjid became too small for the people and the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم said: Who will buy the plot of the family of so and so and add it to the Masjid, in return for a better plot in Paradise? I bought it with my capital and added it to the Masjid? Yet now you are preventing me from praying two Rak’ahs therein.’ They said: ‘By Allah, yes.’ He said: ‘I adjure you by Allah and by Islam, Are you aware that when the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم was atop ThabIr — the ThabIr in Makkah — and with him were Abu Bakr, ‘Umar and myself, the mountain shook, and the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم kicked it with his foot and said: Be still ThabIr, for upon you are a Prophet صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم, a Siddiq and two martyrs?’ They said: ‘By Allah, yes.’ He said: ‘Allahu Akbar! They have testified for me, they have testified for me, by the Lord of the Ka’bah’ — i.e., that I am a martyr.” (Hasan)

Translated by Dr. Muhammad Muhsin Khan · Reviewed by Islamic University of Madinah · Published March 2020

Chain of Narration

  • ثُمَامَةُ بْنُ حَزْنٍ الْقُشَيْرِيُّ
  • سَعِيدٍ الْجُرَيْرِيِّ،
  • يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي الْحَجَّاجِ،
  • سَعِيدُ بْنُ عَامِرٍ
  • زِيَادُ بْنُ أَيُّوبَ،

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