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سنن نسائی chevron_rightكتاب الافتتاح chevron_rightHadith #941 chevron_right


أَخْبَرَنَا نَصْرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ قَالَ أَنْبَأَنَا عَبْدُ الْأَعْلَی قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا مَعْمَرٌ عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ ابْنِ مَخْرَمَةَ أَنَّ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ هِشَامَ بْنَ حَکِيمِ بْنِ حِزَامٍ يَقْرَأُ سُورَةَ الْفُرْقَانِ فَقَرَأَ فِيهَا حُرُوفًا لَمْ يَکُنْ نَبِيُّ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَقْرَأَنِيهَا قُلْتُ مَنْ أَقْرَأَکَ هَذِهِ السُّورَةَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قُلْتُ کَذَبْتَ مَا هَکَذَا أَقْرَأَکَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَأَخَذْتُ بِيَدِهِ أَقُودُهُ إِلَی رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنَّکَ أَقْرَأْتَنِي سُورَةَ الْفُرْقَانِ وَإِنِّي سَمِعْتُ هَذَا يَقْرَأُ فِيهَا حُرُوفًا لَمْ تَکُنْ أَقْرَأْتَنِيهَا فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ اقْرَأْ يَا هِشَامُ فَقَرَأَ کَمَا کَانَ يَقْرَأُ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ هَکَذَا أُنْزِلَتْ ثُمَّ قَالَ اقْرَأْ يَا عُمَرُ فَقَرَأْتُ فَقَالَ هَکَذَا أُنْزِلَتْ ثُمَّ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِنَّ الْقُرْآنَ أُنْزِلَ عَلَی سَبْعَةِ أَحْرُفٍ

سنن نسائی · Hadith 941

It was narrated from Ibn Makhramah that ‘Umar bin Al Khattab, may Allah be pleased with him, said: “I heard Hisham bin Uakim bin Uizam reciting: Suirat Al-Furqan, in a way that the Prophet of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم had not taught me. I said: ‘Who taught you this Sarah?’ He said: ‘The Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم.’ I said: ‘You are lying; the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم g did not teach you like that.’ I took him by the hand and brought him to the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم and said: ‘Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم, you taught me Suirat Al-Furqan, but I heard this man reciting it in a way that you did not teach me.’ The Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم said: ‘Recite, Hisham.’ So he recited it as he had recited it (before). The Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم said: ‘It was revealed like this.’ Then he said: ‘Recite, ‘Umar.’ So I recited it, and he said: ‘It was revealed like this.’ Then the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم said: ‘The Qur’an was revealed to be recited in seven different modes.” (Sahih)

Translated by Dr. Muhammad Muhsin Khan · Reviewed by Islamic University of Madinah · Published March 2020

Chain of Narration

  • ابْنِ مَخْرَمَةَ
  • عُرْوَةَ
  • الزُّهْرِيِّ،
  • مَعْمَرٌ،
  • عَبْدُ الْأَعْلَى
  • نَصْرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ

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