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سنن ابودوٗد chevron_rightكِتَاب الْحُدُودِ chevron_rightHadith #4354 chevron_right


حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ وَمُسَدَّدٌ قَالَا حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَی بْنُ سَعِيدٍ قَالَ مُسَدَّدٌ حَدَّثَنَا قُرَّةُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ حَدَّثَنَا حُمَيْدُ بْنُ هِلَالٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بُرْدَةَ قَالَ قَالَ أَبُو مُوسَی أَقْبَلْتُ إِلَی النَّبِيِّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَمَعِي رَجُلَانِ مِنْ الْأَشْعَرِيِّينَ أَحَدُهُمَا عَنْ يَمِينِي وَالْآخَرُ عَنْ يَسَارِي فَکِلَاهُمَا سَأَلَ الْعَمَلَ وَالنَّبِيُّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ سَاکِتٌ فَقَالَ مَا تَقُولُ يَا أَبَا مُوسَی أَوْ يَا عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ قَيْسٍ قُلْتُ وَالَّذِي بَعَثَکَ بِالْحَقِّ مَا أَطْلَعَانِي عَلَی مَا فِي أَنْفُسِهِمَا وَمَا شَعَرْتُ أَنَّهُمَا يَطْلُبَانِ الْعَمَلَ وَکَأَنِّي أَنْظُرُ إِلَی سِوَاکِهِ تَحْتَ شَفَتِهِ قَلَصَتْ قَالَ لَنْ نَسْتَعْمِلَ أَوْ لَا نَسْتَعْمِلُ عَلَی عَمَلِنَا مَنْ أَرَادَهُ وَلَکِنْ اذْهَبْ أَنْتَ يَا أَبَا مُوسَی أَوْ يَا عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ قَيْسٍ فَبَعَثَهُ عَلَی الْيَمَنِ ثُمَّ أَتْبَعَهُ مُعَاذَ بْنَ جَبَلٍ قَالَ فَلَمَّا قَدِمَ عَلَيْهِ مُعَاذٌ قَالَ انْزِلْ وَأَلْقَی لَهُ وِسَادَةً وَإِذَا رَجُلٌ عِنْدَهُ مُوثَقٌ قَالَ مَا هَذَا قَالَ هَذَا کَانَ يَهُودِيًّا فَأَسْلَمَ ثُمَّ رَاجَعَ دِينَهُ دِينَ السُّوئِ قَالَ لَا أَجْلِسُ حَتَّی يُقْتَلَ قَضَائُ اللَّهِ وَرَسُولِهِ قَالَ اجْلِسْ نَعَمْ قَالَ لَا أَجْلِسُ حَتَّی يُقْتَلَ قَضَائُ اللَّهِ وَرَسُولِهِ ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ فَأَمَرَ بِهِ فَقُتِلَ ثُمَّ تَذَاکَرَا قِيَامَ اللَّيْلِ فَقَالَ أَحَدُهُمَا مُعَاذُ بْنُ جَبَلٍ أَمَّا أَنَا فَأَنَامُ وَأَقُومُ أَوْ أَقُومُ وَأَنَامُ وَأَرْجُو فِي نَوْمَتِي مَا أَرْجُو فِي قَوْمَتِي

سنن ابودوٗد · Hadith 4354

Abu Burdah said on the authority of Abu Musa: I went to the Prophet ﷺ while two men who were Ash’ arIs were with me. One of them was on my right and the other on my left side. Bothe of them asked him for employment. The prophet ﷺ was silent. He asked: What do you say Abu Musa, or Abdullah bin Qais (Abu Musa’s name)? I replied: By him who has sent you with truth, they did not inform me of what they had in their hearts, and I did not know that they would ask for an employment. He said: I have the scene before my eyes that he had his toothstick below his lip which receded. He (the prophet) said: We will never or will not put in charge of our work anyone who asks for it. But go, ye, Abu Musa, or Abdullah bin Qais. He then sent him as a Governor of the Yemen, After him he sent Muadh bin Jabal. When Muadh came to him, he said: come down, and he put a cushion for him. He saw that a man was chained with him. He asked: What is this? He replied: He was a Jew and he accepted Islam. He then converted to his religion, an evil religion. He said: I will not sit until he is killed according to the decision of Allah and his Messenger ﷺ. He said: Yes, be seated. He said: I will not sit until he is killed according to the decision of Allah and his Messenger ﷺ. He said it three times. He then commanded for it and he was killed. Both of them then discussed the question of prayer and vigilance at night. One of them, probably Muadh, said: So far as I am concerned, I sleep and I keep vigilance: I keep vigilance and I sleep: I hope for the same reward for my sleep as for my vigilance.

Translated by Dr. Muhammad Muhsin Khan · Reviewed by Islamic University of Madinah · Published March 2020

Chain of Narration

  • أَبُو مُوسَى،
  • أَبُو بُرْدَةَ
  • حُمَيْدِ بْنِ هِلَالٍ،
  • قُرَّةُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ،
  • مُسَدَّدٌ
  • يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ،
  • أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ وَمُسَدَّدٌ

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