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صحیح مسلم chevron_rightكِتَاب الْفَضَائِلِ chevron_rightHadith #6168 chevron_right


دَّثَنِي حَرْمَلَةُ بْنُ يَحْيَی أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ أَخْبَرَنِي يُونُسُ عَنْ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبَّاسٍ أَنَّهُ تَمَارَی هُوَ وَالْحُرُّ بْنُ قَيْسِ بْنِ حِصْنٍ الْفَزَارِيُّ فِي صَاحِبِ مُوسَی عَلَيْهِ السَّلَام فَقَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ هُوَ الْخَضِرُ فَمَرَّ بِهِمَا أُبَيُّ بْنُ کَعْبٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ فَدَعَاهُ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ فَقَالَ يَا أَبَا الطُّفَيْلِ هَلُمَّ إِلَيْنَا فَإِنِّي قَدْ تَمَارَيْتُ أَنَا وَصَاحِبِي هَذَا فِي صَاحِبِ مُوسَی الَّذِي سَأَلَ السَّبِيلَ إِلَی لُقِيِّهِ فَهَلْ سَمِعْتَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَذْکُرُ شَأْنَهُ فَقَالَ أُبَيٌّ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ بَيْنَمَا مُوسَی فِي مَلَإٍ مِنْ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ إِذْ جَائَهُ رَجُلٌ فَقَالَ لَهُ هَلْ تَعْلَمُ أَحَدًا أَعْلَمَ مِنْکَ قَالَ مُوسَی لَا فَأَوْحَی اللَّهُ إِلَی مُوسَی بَلْ عَبْدُنَا الْخَضِرُ قَالَ فَسَأَلَ مُوسَی السَّبِيلَ إِلَی لُقِيِّهِ فَجَعَلَ اللَّهُ لَهُ الْحُوتَ آيَةً وَقِيلَ لَهُ إِذَا افْتَقَدْتَ الْحُوتَ فَارْجِعْ فَإِنَّکَ سَتَلْقَاهُ فَسَارَ مُوسَی مَا شَائَ اللَّهُ أَنْ يَسِيرَ ثُمَّ قَالَ لِفَتَاهُ آتِنَا غَدَائَنَا فَقَالَ فَتَی مُوسَی حِينَ سَأَلَهُ الْغَدَائَ أَرَأَيْتَ إِذْ أَوَيْنَا إِلَی الصَّخْرَةِ فَإِنِّي نَسِيتُ الْحُوتَ وَمَا أَنْسَانِيهِ إِلَّا الشَّيْطَانُ أَنْ أَذْکُرَهُ فَقَالَ مُوسَی لِفَتَاهُ ذَلِکَ مَا کُنَّا نَبْغِي فَارْتَدَّا عَلَی آثَارِهِمَا قَصَصًا فَوَجَدَا خَضِرًا فَکَانَ مِنْ شَأْنِهِمَا مَا قَصَّ اللَّهُ فِي کِتَابِهِ إِلَّا أَنَّ يُونُسَ قَالَ فَکَانَ يَتَّبِعُ أَثَرَ الْحُوتِ فِي الْبَحْرِ

صحیح مسلم · Hadith 6168

Utba b. Mas, ud reported that 'Abdullah b. 'Abbas contended with Hurr b. Qais b. Hisn al-Fazari aboat the companion of Moses (peace be upon hiin). Ibn 'Abbas said that he was Khadir. There happened to pass Ubayy b. Ka'b Ansari. Ibn Abbas called him and said: Abu Tufail, come to us. There has been a difference of opinion between me and my friend about the companion of Moses whom he wanted to meet on the way. Did hear anything from Allah's meesenger ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) making a mention of anything? Ubayy said: I heard Allah's Messenger (may Peace be upon him) as saying: As Moses was amongst the group of Bani Isra'il, there came to him a person and he said to him: Do you know anyone having better knowledge than you? Moses said: No. Thereupon Allah revealed to Moses: Of course, there is amongst Our servants Khadir (who has better knowledge) than you. Moses asked the way of meeting him. Allah made the fish a sign and it was said to him: Where you miss the fish return to that (place) and you will soon find him. So Moses moved on as Allah wished him to move on. He then said to his young companion: Bring for us the breakfast. Thereupop that young man said to Moses. when he asked him for the breakfast: Don't you see that as we had reached the Sakhra I forgot the fish and nobody made it forget (in our mind) but the satan that I should remind you of it? Mosed said to that young man: This was what we wanted. So they retraced their steps and met Khadir and the events which followed have been described in His Book except that Yunus (the narrator) said that he followed the traces of fish in the ocean.

Translated by Dr. Muhammad Muhsin Khan · Reviewed by Islamic University of Madinah · Published March 2020

Chain of Narration

  • عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍ،
  • عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ
  • ابْنِ شِهَابٍ،
  • يونس،
  • ابْنُ وَهْبٍ،
  • دَّثَنِي حَرْمَلَةُ بْنُ يَحْيَی

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