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صحیح مسلم chevron_rightكِتَاب الْجِهَادِ وَالسِّيَرِ chevron_rightHadith #4604 chevron_right


حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَکْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ وَحَامِدُ بْنُ عُمَرَ الْبَکْرَاوِيُّ وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَی الْقَيْسِيُّ کُلُّهُمْ عَنْ الْمُعْتَمِرِ وَاللَّفْظُ لِابْنِ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ حَدَّثَنَا مُعْتَمِرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ التَّيْمِيُّ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ أَنَسٍ أَنَّ رَجُلًا وَقَالَ حَامِدٌ وَابْنُ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَی أَنَّ الرَّجُلَ کَانَ يَجْعَلُ لِلنَّبِيِّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ النَّخَلَاتِ مِنْ أَرْضِهِ حَتَّی فُتِحَتْ عَلَيْهِ قُرَيْظَةُ وَالنَّضِيرُ فَجَعَلَ بَعْدَ ذَلِکَ يَرُدُّ عَلَيْهِ مَا کَانَ أَعْطَاهُ قَالَ أَنَسٌ وَإِنَّ أَهْلِي أَمَرُونِي أَنْ آتِيَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَأَسْأَلَهُ مَا کَانَ أَهْلُهُ أَعْطَوْهُ أَوْ بَعْضَهُ وَکَانَ نَبِيُّ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَدْ أَعْطَاهُ أُمَّ أَيْمَنَ فَأَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَأَعْطَانِيهِنَّ فَجَائَتْ أُمُّ أَيْمَنَ فَجَعَلَتْ الثَّوْبَ فِي عُنُقِي وَقَالَتْ وَاللَّهِ لَا نُعْطِيکَاهُنَّ وَقَدْ أَعْطَانِيهِنَّ فَقَالَ نَبِيُّ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَا أُمَّ أَيْمَنَ اتْرُکِيهِ وَلَکِ کَذَا وَکَذَا وَتَقُولُ کَلَّا وَالَّذِي لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا هُوَ فَجَعَلَ يَقُولُ کَذَا حَتَّی أَعْطَاهَا عَشْرَةَ أَمْثَالِهِ أَوْ قَرِيبًا مِنْ عَشْرَةِ أَمْثَالِهِ

صحیح مسلم · Hadith 4604

It has been narrated on the authority of Anas b. Malik who said: When the Muhajirs migrated from Mecca to Medina; they came (in a state that) they had not anything (i. e. money) in theirhands, while the Ansar possessed lands and date palms. They divided their properties with the Muhajirs. The Ansar divided and gave them on the condition that they would give half the fruit from the orchards every year, and the Muhajirs would recompense them by working with them and putting in labour. The mother of Anas b. Malik was called Umm Sulaim and she was also the mother of 'Abdullah b. Talha who was a brother of Anas from his mother's side. The mother of Anas had given the Messenger of Allah ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) her date-palms. He bestowed them upon Umm Aiman, the slave-girl who had been freed by him and was the mother of Usama b. Zaid. When the Messenger of Allah ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) had finished the war with the people of Khaibar and returned to Medina, the Muhajirs returned to the Ansar all the gifts which they had given them out of the fruits. (Anas b. Malik said: ) The Messenger of. Allah ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) returned to my mother her date-palms and gave to Umm Aiman instead of them date-palms from his orchard. Ibn Shihab says that Umm Aiman was the mother of Usama b. Zaid who was the slave-girl of 'Abdullah b. 'Abd-ul-Muttalib and hailed from Abyssinia. When Amina gave birth to the Messenger of Allah ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) after the death of his father, Umm Aiman used to nurse him until he grew up. He (later on) freed her and married her to Zaid b. Haritha. She died five months after the death of the Messenger of Allah ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ).

Translated by Dr. Muhammad Muhsin Khan · Reviewed by Islamic University of Madinah · Published March 2020

Chain of Narration

  • أَنَسٍ،
  • أَبِيهِ
  • مُعْتَمِرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ التَّيْمِيُّ،
  • الْمُعْتَمِرِ وَاللَّفْظُ لِابْنِ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ
  • مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَی الْقَيْسِيُّ کُلُّهُمْ
  • حَامِدُ بْنُ عُمَرَ الْبَکْرَاوِيُّ
  • أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ

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