و حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو الطَّاهِرِ أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ عَنْ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ أَنَّ أَبَا الزُّبَيْرِ أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ جَابِرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ يَقُولُا قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الشُّفْعَةُ فِي کُلِّ شِرْکٍ فِي أَرْضٍ أَوْ رَبْعٍ أَوْ حَائِطٍ لَا يَصْلُحُ أَنْ يَبِيعَ حَتَّی يَعْرِضَ عَلَی شَرِيکِهِ فَيَأْخُذَ أَوْ يَدَعَ فَإِنْ أَبَی فَشَرِيکُهُ أَحَقُّ بِهِ حَتَّی يُؤْذِنَهُ
صحیح مسلم · Hadith 4129
Jabir bin 'Abdullah (Allah be pleased with them) said that the Messenger of Allah ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) decreed pre-emption in every joint ownership and not divided-the one-it may be a dwelling or a garden. It is not lawful for him (for the partner) to sell that until his partner gives his consent. He (the partner) is entitled to buy it when he desires and he can abandon it if he so likes. And if he (the one partner) sells it without getting the consent of the (other partner), he has the greatest right to it.
Translated by Dr. Muhammad Muhsin Khan · Reviewed by Islamic University of Madinah · Published March 2020