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صحیح مسلم chevron_rightكِتَاب الرِّقَاقِ chevron_rightHadith #6949 chevron_right


حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَقَ الْمُسَيَّبِيُّ حَدَّثَنِي أَنَسٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ عِيَاضٍ أَبَا ضَمْرَةَ عَنْ مُوسَی بْنِ عُقْبَةَ عَنْ نَافِعٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّهُ قَالَ بَيْنَمَا ثَلَاثَةُ نَفَرٍ يَتَمَشَّوْنَ أَخَذَهُمْ الْمَطَرُ فَأَوَوْا إِلَی غَارٍ فِي جَبَلٍ فَانْحَطَّتْ عَلَی فَمِ غَارِهِمْ صَخْرَةٌ مِنْ الْجَبَلِ فَانْطَبَقَتْ عَلَيْهِمْ فَقَالَ بَعْضُهُمْ لِبَعْضٍ انْظُرُوا أَعْمَالًا عَمِلْتُمُوهَا صَالِحَةً لِلَّهِ فَادْعُوا اللَّهَ تَعَالَی بِهَا لَعَلَّ اللَّهَ يَفْرُجُهَا عَنْکُمْ فَقَالَ أَحَدُهُمْ اللَّهُمَّ إِنَّهُ کَانَ لِي وَالِدَانِ شَيْخَانِ کَبِيرَانِ وَامْرَأَتِي وَلِي صِبْيَةٌ صِغَارٌ أَرْعَی عَلَيْهِمْ فَإِذَا أَرَحْتُ عَلَيْهِمْ حَلَبْتُ فَبَدَأْتُ بِوَالِدَيَّ فَسَقَيْتُهُمَا قَبْلَ بَنِيَّ وَأَنَّهُ نَأَی بِي ذَاتَ يَوْمٍ الشَّجَرُ فَلَمْ آتِ حَتَّی أَمْسَيْتُ فَوَجَدْتُهُمَا قَدْ نَامَا فَحَلَبْتُ کَمَا کُنْتُ أَحْلُبُ فَجِئْتُ بِالْحِلَابِ فَقُمْتُ عِنْدَ رُئُوسِهِمَا أَکْرَهُ أَنْ أُوقِظَهُمَا مِنْ نَوْمِهِمَا وَأَکْرَهُ أَنْ أَسْقِيَ الصِّبْيَةَ قَبْلَهُمَا وَالصِّبْيَةُ يَتَضَاغَوْنَ عِنْدَ قَدَمَيَّ فَلَمْ يَزَلْ ذَلِکَ دَأْبِي وَدَأْبَهُمْ حَتَّی طَلَعَ الْفَجْرُ فَإِنْ کُنْتَ تَعْلَمُ أَنِّي فَعَلْتُ ذَلِکَ ابْتِغَائَ وَجْهِکَ فَافْرُجْ لَنَا مِنْهَا فُرْجَةً نَرَی مِنْهَا السَّمَائَ فَفَرَجَ اللَّهُ مِنْهَا فُرْجَةً فَرَأَوْا مِنْهَا السَّمَائَ وَقَالَ الْآخَرُ اللَّهُمَّ إِنَّهُ کَانَتْ لِيَ ابْنَةُ عَمٍّ أَحْبَبْتُهَا کَأَشَدِّ مَا يُحِبُّ الرِّجَالُ النِّسَائَ وَطَلَبْتُ إِلَيْهَا نَفْسَهَا فَأَبَتْ حَتَّی آتِيَهَا بِمِائَةِ دِينَارٍ فَتَعِبْتُ حَتَّی جَمَعْتُ مِائَةَ دِينَارٍ فَجِئْتُهَا بِهَا فَلَمَّا وَقَعْتُ بَيْنَ رِجْلَيْهَا قَالَتْ يَا عَبْدَ اللَّهِ اتَّقِ اللَّهَ وَلَا تَفْتَحْ الْخَاتَمَ إِلَّا بِحَقِّهِ فَقُمْتُ عَنْهَا فَإِنْ کُنْتَ تَعْلَمُ أَنِّي فَعَلْتُ ذَلِکَ ابْتِغَائَ وَجْهِکَ فَافْرُجْ لَنَا مِنْهَا فُرْجَةً فَفَرَجَ لَهُمْ وَقَالَ الْآخَرُ اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي کُنْتُ اسْتَأْجَرْتُ أَجِيرًا بِفَرَقِ أَرُزٍّ فَلَمَّا قَضَی عَمَلَهُ قَالَ أَعْطِنِي حَقِّي فَعَرَضْتُ عَلَيْهِ فَرَقَهُ فَرَغِبَ عَنْهُ فَلَمْ أَزَلْ أَزْرَعُهُ حَتَّی جَمَعْتُ مِنْهُ بَقَرًا وَرِعَائَهَا فَجَائَنِي فَقَالَ اتَّقِ اللَّهَ وَلَا تَظْلِمْنِي حَقِّي قُلْتُ اذْهَبْ إِلَی تِلْکَ الْبَقَرِ وَرِعَائِهَا فَخُذْهَا فَقَالَ اتَّقِ اللَّهَ وَلَا تَسْتَهْزِئْ بِي فَقُلْتُ إِنِّي لَا أَسْتَهْزِئُ بِکَ خُذْ ذَلِکَ الْبَقَرَ وَرِعَائَهَا فَأَخَذَهُ فَذَهَبَ بِهِ فَإِنْ کُنْتَ تَعْلَمُ أَنِّي فَعَلْتُ ذَلِکَ ابْتِغَائَ وَجْهِکَ فَافْرُجْ لَنَا مَا بَقِيَ فَفَرَجَ اللَّهُ مَا بَقِيَ

صحیح مسلم · Hadith 6949

Abdullah b. 'Umar reported that Allah's Messenger ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) said: Three persons set out on a journey. They were overtaken by rain and they had to find protection in a mountain cave where at its mouth there fell a rock of that mountain and thus blocked them altogether. One of them said to the others: Look to your good deeds that you performed for the sake of Allah and then supplicate Allah, the Exalted, that He might rescue you (from this trouble). One of them said: 0 Allah, I had my parents who were old and my wife and my small children also. I tended the flock and when I came back to them in the evening, I milked them (the sheep, goats, cows, etc.) and first served that milk to my parents. One day I was obliged to go out to a distant place in search of fodder and I could not come back before evening and found them (the parents) asleep. I milked the animals as I used to milk and brought milk to them and stood by their heads avoiding to disturb them from sleep and I did not deem it advisable to serve milk to my children before serving them. My children wept near my feet. I remained there in that very state and my parents too until it was morning. And (0 Allah) if Thou art aware that I did this in order to seek Thine pleasure, grant us riddance from this trouble. (The rock slipped a bit) that they could see the sky. The second one said: 0 Allah, I had a female cousin whom I loved more than the men love the women. I wanted to have sexual intercourse with her; she refused but on the condition of getting one hundred dinirs. It was with very great difficulty that I could collect one hundred dinirs and then paid them to her and when I was going to have a sexual intercourse with her, that she said: Servant of Allah, fear Allah and do not break the seal (of chastity) but by lawful means. I got up. 0 Allah, if Thou art aware that I did this in order to seek Thine pleasure, rid us from this trouble. The situation was somewhat eased for them. The third one said: Allah, I employed a workman for a measure of rice. After he had finished his work I gave him his dues (in the form of) a measure of rice, but he did not accept them. I used these rice as seeds, and that gave a bumper crop and I became rich enough to have cows and flocks (in my possession). He came to me and said: Fear Allah, and commit no crueltv upon me in regard to my dues. I said to him: Takeaway this flock of cows and sheep. He said: Fear Allah and do not make a fun of me. I said: I am not making a fun of you. You take the cows and the flocks. So he took them. 0 Allah, if Thou art aware that I did it for Thine pleasure, case the situation for us. And Allah relieved them from the rest of the trouble.

Translated by Dr. Muhammad Muhsin Khan · Reviewed by Islamic University of Madinah · Published March 2020

Chain of Narration

  • عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ
  • نَافِعٍ
  • مُوسَى بْنِ عُقْبَةَ،
  • أَنَسٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ عِيَاضٍ أَبَا ضَمْرَةَ
  • مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَقَ الْمُسَيَّبِيُّ

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