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صحیح بخاری chevron_rightكِتَاب الْوَكَالَةِ chevron_rightHadith #2318 chevron_right


حَدَّثَناِ يَحْيَی بْنُ يَحْيَی قَالَ قَرَأْتُ عَلَی مَالِکٍ عَنْ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَنَسَ بْنَ مَالِکٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ يَقُولُ کَانَ أَبُو طَلْحَةَ أَکْثَرَ الْأَنْصَارِ بِالْمَدِينَةِ مَالًا وَکَانَ أَحَبَّ أَمْوَالِهِ إِلَيْهِ بَيْرُحَائَ وَکَانَتْ مُسْتَقْبِلَةَ الْمَسْجِدِ وَکَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَدْخُلُهَا وَيَشْرَبُ مِنْ مَائٍ فِيهَا طَيِّبٍ فَلَمَّا نَزَلَتْ لَنْ تَنَالُوا الْبِرَّ حَتَّی تُنْفِقُوا مِمَّا تُحِبُّونَ قَامَ أَبُو طَلْحَةَ إِلَی رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنَّ اللَّهَ تَعَالَی يَقُولُ فِي کِتَابِهِ لَنْ تَنَالُوا الْبِرَّ حَتَّی تُنْفِقُوا مِمَّا تُحِبُّونَ وَإِنَّ أَحَبَّ أَمْوَالِي إِلَيَّ بَيْرُحَائَ وَإِنَّهَا صَدَقَةٌ لِلَّهِ أَرْجُو بِرَّهَا وَذُخْرَهَا عِنْدَ اللَّهِ فَضَعْهَا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ حَيْثُ شِئْتَ فَقَالَ بَخٍ ذَلِکَ مَالٌ رَائِحٌ ذَلِکَ مَالٌ رَائِحٌ قَدْ سَمِعْتُ مَا قُلْتَ فِيهَا وَأَرَی أَنْ تَجْعَلَهَا فِي الْأَقْرَبِينَ قَالَ أَفْعَلُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ فَقَسَمَهَا أَبُو طَلْحَةَ فِي أَقَارِبِهِ وَبَنِي عَمِّهِ تَابَعَهُ إِسْمَاعِيلُ عَنْ مَالِکٍ وَقَالَ رَوْحٌ عَنْ مَالِکٍ رَابِحٌ

صحیح بخاری · Hadith 2318

Narrated Anas bin Malik: Abu Talha was the richest man in Medina amongst the Ansar and Beeruha' (garden) was the most beloved of his property, and it was situated opposite the mosque (of the Prophet.). Allah's Apostle used to enter it and drink from its sweet water. When the following Divine Verse were revealed: 'you will not attain righteousness till you spend in charity of the things you love' (3.93), Abu Talha got up in front of Allah's Apostle and said, "O Allah's Apostle! Allah says in His Book, 'You will not attain righteousness unless you spend (in charity) that which you love,' and verily, the most beloved to me of my property is Beeruha (garden), so I give it in charity and hope for its reward from Allah. O Allah's Apostle! Spend it wherever you like." Allah's Apostle appreciated that and said, "That is perishable wealth, that is perishable wealth. I have heard what you have said; I suggest you to distribute it among your relatives." Abu Talha said, "I will do so, O Allah's Apostle." So, Abu Talha distributed it among his relatives and cousins. The sub-narrator (Malik) said: The Prophet said: "That is a profitable wealth," instead of "perishable wealth".

Translated by Dr. Muhammad Muhsin Khan · Reviewed by Islamic University of Madinah · Published March 2020

Chain of Narration

  • إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ،
  • عَلَى مَالِكٍ؛
  • يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى

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