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صحیح بخاری chevron_rightكِتَاب الْمَغَازِي chevron_rightHadith #4342 chevron_right


حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَی حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْمَلِکِ عَنْ أَبِي بُرْدَةَ قَالَ بَعَثَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَبَا مُوسَی وَمُعَاذَ بْنَ جَبَلٍ إِلَی الْيَمَنِ قَالَ وَبَعَثَ کُلَّ وَاحِدٍ مِنْهُمَا عَلَی مِخْلَافٍ قَالَ وَالْيَمَنُ مِخْلَافَانِ ثُمَّ قَالَ يَسِّرَا وَلَا تُعَسِّرَا وَبَشِّرَا وَلَا تُنَفِّرَا فَانْطَلَقَ کُلُّ وَاحِدٍ مِنْهُمَا إِلَی عَمَلِهِ وَکَانَ کُلُّ وَاحِدٍ مِنْهُمَا إِذَا سَارَ فِي أَرْضِهِ کَانَ قَرِيبًا مِنْ صَاحِبِهِ أَحْدَثَ بِهِ عَهْدًا فَسَلَّمَ عَلَيْهِ فَسَارَ مُعَاذٌ فِي أَرْضِهِ قَرِيبًا مِنْ صَاحِبِهِ أَبِي مُوسَی فَجَائَ يَسِيرُ عَلَی بَغْلَتِهِ حَتَّی انْتَهَی إِلَيْهِ وَإِذَا هُوَ جَالِسٌ وَقَدْ اجْتَمَعَ إِلَيْهِ النَّاسُ وَإِذَا رَجُلٌ عِنْدَهُ قَدْ جُمِعَتْ يَدَاهُ إِلَی عُنُقِهِ فَقَالَ لَهُ مُعَاذٌ يَا عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ قَيْسٍ أَيُّمَ هَذَا قَالَ هَذَا رَجُلٌ کَفَرَ بَعْدَ إِسْلَامِهِ قَالَ لَا أَنْزِلُ حَتَّی يُقْتَلَ قَالَ إِنَّمَا جِيئَ بِهِ لِذَلِکَ فَانْزِلْ قَالَ مَا أَنْزِلُ حَتَّی يُقْتَلَ فَأَمَرَ بِهِ فَقُتِلَ ثُمَّ نَزَلَ فَقَالَ يَا عَبْدَ اللَّهِ کَيْفَ تَقْرَأُ الْقُرْآنَ قَالَ أَتَفَوَّقُهُ تَفَوُّقًا قَالَ فَکَيْفَ تَقْرَأُ أَنْتَ يَا مُعَاذُ قَالَ أَنَامُ أَوَّلَ اللَّيْلِ فَأَقُومُ وَقَدْ قَضَيْتُ جُزْئِي مِنْ النَّوْمِ فَأَقْرَأُ مَا کَتَبَ اللَّهُ لِي فَأَحْتَسِبُ نَوْمَتِي کَمَا أَحْتَسِبُ قَوْمَتِي

صحیح بخاری · Hadith 4342

Narrated Abu Burda: Allah's Apostle sent Abu Musa and Mu`adh bin Jabal to Yemen. He sent each of them to administer a province as Yemen consisted of two provinces. The Prophet said (to them), "Facilitate things for the people and do not make things difficult for them (Be kind and lenient (both of you) with the people, and do not be hard on them) and give the people good tidings and do not repulse them. So each of them went to carry on his job. So when any one of them toured his province and happened to come near (the border of the province of) his companion, he would visit him and greet him. Once Mu`adh toured that part of his state which was near (the border of the province of) his companion Abu Musa. Mu`adh came riding his mule till he reached Abu Musa and saw him sitting, and the people had gathered around him. Behold! There was a man tied with his hands behind his neck. Mu`adh said to Abu Musa, "O `Abdullah bin Qais! What is this?" Abu Musa replied. "This man has reverted to Heathenism after embracing Islam." Mu`adh said, "I will not dismount till he is killed." Abu Musa replied, "He has been brought for this purpose, so come down." Mu`adh said, "I will not dismount till he is killed." So Abu Musa ordered that he be killed, and he was killed. Then Mu`adh dismounted and said, "O `Abdullah (bin Qais)! How do you recite the Qur'an ?" Abu Musa said, "I recite the Qur'an regularly at intervals and piecemeal. How do you recite it O Mu`adh?" Mu`adh said, "I sleep in the first part of the night and then get up after having slept for the time devoted for my sleep and then recite as much as Allah has written for me. So I seek Allah's Reward for both my sleep as well as my prayer (at night).

Translated by Dr. Muhammad Muhsin Khan · Reviewed by Islamic University of Madinah · Published March 2020

Chain of Narration

  • عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ،
  • أَبُو عَوَانَةَ،
  • مُوسَى

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