أَخْبَرَنَا مَالِكٌ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ، وَجَاءَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الْعَجْلانِيُّ وَهُوَ أُحَيْمِرُ سَبْطٌ نِضْوُ الْخَلْقِ، فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، أَرَأَيْتَ شَرِيكَ بْنَ السَّحْمَاءِ، يَعْنِي: ابْنَ عَمِّهِ، وَهُوَ رَجُلٌ عَظِيمُ الأَلْيَتَيْنِ أَدْعَجُ الْعَيْنَيْنِ حَالُ الْخَلْقِ يُصِيبُ فُلانَةَ، يَعْنِي: امْرَأَتَهُ، وَهِيَ حُبْلَى، وَمَا قَرِبْتُهَا مُنْذُ كَذَا، فَدَعَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ شَرِيكًا فَجَحَدَهُ وَدَعَا الْمَرْأَةَ فَجَحَدَتْ، فَلاعَنَ بَيْنَهَا وَبَيْنَ زَوْجِهَا وَهِيَ حُبْلَى، ثُمَّ قَالَ: «تُبْصِرُوهَا فَإِنْ جَاءَتْ بِهِ أَدْعَجَ عَظِيمَ الأَلْيَتَيْنِ فَلا أَرَاهُ إِلا قَدْ صَدَقَ عَلَيْهَا، وَإِنْ جَاءَتْ بِهِ أُحَيْمِرَ كَأَنَّهُ وَحَرَةٌ فَلا أَرَاهُ إِلا قَدْ كَذَبَ عَلَيْهَا» . فَجَاءَتْ بِهِ أَدْعَجَ عَظِيمَ الأَلْيَتَيْنِ. فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِيمَا بَلَغَنَا: «إِنَّ أَمْرَهُ لَبَيِّنٌ لَوْلا مَا قَضَى اللَّهُ» . يَعْنِي: أَنَّهُ لِمَنْ زَنَى لَوْلا مَا قَضَى اللَّهُ مِنْ أَنْ لا يُحْكَمَ عَلَى أَحَدٍ إِلا بِإِقْرَارٍ أَوِ اعْتِرَافٍ عَلَى نَفْسِهِ، لا يَحِلُّ بِدَلالَةِ غَيْرِ وَاحِدٍ مِنْهُمَا وَإِنْ كَانَتْ بَيِّنَةً، فَلَوْلا مَا قَضَى اللَّهُ لَكَانَ لِي فِيهَا قَضَاءٌ غَيْرُهُ وَلَمْ يَعْرِضْ لِشَرِيكٍ وَلا لِلْمَرْأَةِ. وَاللَّهُ أَعْلَمُ، وَأَنَفْذَ لِلْحُكْمِ وَهُوَ يَعْلَمُ أَنَّ أَحَدَهُمَا كَاذِبٌ. ثُمَّ عَلِمَ بَعْدُ أَنَّ الزَّوْجَ هُوَ الصَّادِقُ.
مسند امام شافی · Hadith 1337
Tell us the owner, from Hisham ibn Urwah, and came to the Messenger of Allah peace be upon him Ajlani a Ohimr tribe Ndo creation, he said: O Messenger of Allaah, what partner Ben Shme means: his cousin, a great man natiforme Odj eyes if creation affects so and so, I mean His wife, who is pregnant, and has not been close to her since, so the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, called a partner, To connote between them and her husband, a pregnant, and then she said: «the Tbesroha brought him great Odj natiforme do not see him, but had ratified it, and brought him Ohimr like free and do not see him, but it had lied». And it came to him, invoking the great of the two caves. The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said about what we have learned: “His matter is clear, if it is not for what God decreed.” Means: that those who committed adultery not for what God spent that does not judge one except the approval or recognition of itself, does not solve in terms of not one of them though aware, Without what spent God I had them spend the other has not been presented to a partner or a woman. And God knows best, and I obey the judgment and he knows that one of them is a liar. Then, knowing that the husband is the truthful one.
Translated by Dr. Muhammad Muhsin Khan · Reviewed by Islamic University of Madinah · Published March 2020