Wednesday, Safar 29, 1448 AH · Aug 12, 2026

Preserving the Prophetic ﷺ tradition for every generation

favorite Support This Mission
logo

Hadith Nabawi

logo

Hadith Nabawi

    SearchBooksTopicsNarratorsTerminologyAbout
person Sign in
صحیح بخاری chevron_rightكِتَاب الْبُيُوعِ chevron_rightHadith #2193 chevron_right


وَقَالَ اللَّيْثُ:‏‏‏‏ عَنْ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏كَانَ عُرْوَةُ بْنُ الزُّبَيْرِ يُحَدِّثُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ أَبِي حَثْمَةَ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ مِنْ بَنِي حَارِثَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَنَّهُ حَدَّثَهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ "كَانَ النَّاسُ فِي عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَتَبَايَعُونَ الثِّمَارَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَإِذَا جَدَّ النَّاسُ وَحَضَرَ تَقَاضِيهِمْ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ الْمُبْتَاعُ:‏‏‏‏ إِنَّهُ أَصَابَ الثَّمَرَ الدُّمَانُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَصَابَهُ مُرَاضٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَصَابَهُ قُشَامٌ عَاهَاتٌ يَحْتَجُّونَ بِهَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ:‏‏‏‏ لَمَّا كَثُرَتْ عِنْدَهُ الْخُصُومَةُ فِي ذَلِكَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَإِمَّا لَا فَلَا تَتَبَايَعُوا حَتَّى يَبْدُوَ صَلَاحُ الثَّمَرِ كَالْمَشُورَةِ يُشِيرُ بِهَا لِكَثْرَةِ خُصُومَتِهِمْ"، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَأَخْبَرَنِي خَارِجَةُ بْنُ زَيْدِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ:‏‏‏‏ أَنَّ زَيْدَ بْنَ ثَابِتٍ لَمْ يَكُنْ يَبِيعُ ثِمَارَ أَرْضِهِ حَتَّى تَطْلُعَ الثُّرَيَّا فَيَتَبَيَّنَ الْأَصْفَرُ مِنَ الْأَحْمَرِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ أَبُو عَبْد اللَّهِ:‏‏‏‏ رَوَاهُ عَلِيُّ بْنُ بَحْرٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا حَكَّامٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا عَنْ زَكَرِيَّاءَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ عُرْوَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ سَهْلٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ زَيْدٍ.

صحیح بخاری · Hadith 2193

Zaid bin Thabit (ra) said, "In the lifetime of Allah's Messenger (saws), the people used to trade with fruits. When they cut their date-fruits and the purchasers came to recieve their rights, the seller would say, 'My dates have got rotten, they are blighted with disease, they are afflicted with Qusham (a disease which causes the fruit to fall before ripening).' They would go on complaining of defects in their purchases. Allah's Messenger (saws) said, "Do not sell the fruits before their benefit is evident (i.e. free from all the dangers of being spoiled or blighted), by way of advice for they quarrelled too much." Kharija bin Zaid bin Thabit said that Zaid bin Thabit (ra) used not to sell the fruits of his land till Pleiades appeared and one could distinguish the yellow fruits from the red (ripe) ones.

Translated by Dr. Muhammad Muhsin Khan · Reviewed by Islamic University of Madinah · Published March 2020

Chain of Narration

  • سَهْلِ بْنِ أَبِي حَثْمَةَ الأَنْصَارِيِّ، مِنْ بَنِي حَارِثَةَ:
  • أَبِي الزِّنَادِ، كَانَ عُرْوَةُ بْنُ الزُّبَيْرِ،
  • اللَّيْثُ

Scholarly Opinions on Authenticity

    Topics

    Related Hadith from Other Books

      About

      • Our Mission
      • Methodology
      • Team
      • Contact

      Resources

      • FAQ
      • Book Catalog
      • Narrator Database
      • Topics

      Contribute

      • Become a Translator
      • Report an Error
      • Donate
      • GitHub

      Legal

      • Terms of Use
      • Privacy Policy
      • License

      Follow Us تابعنا

      fin@X

      Daily Hadith, scholarly articles, and updates from the team.

      © 2026 Hadith Nabvi Platform · A project by Learning SoulsHadith e Nabawai (PBUH)